InvestMacro

By JustMarkets

The US stock indices ended trading mixed on Tuesday. At the end of Tuesday, the Dow Jones Index (US30) was down 0.76%, while the S&P 500 Index (US500) added 0.39%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed positive 1.26%. The broader market held its ground after the US Consumer Confidence Index for June came in stronger than expected.

The Conference Board’s US Consumer Confidence Index for June fell by 0.9 to 100.4, slightly stronger than expectations of 100.0. The S&P CoreLogic Composite-20 Home Price Index in the US for April fell to 7.20% y/y from 7.46% y/y in March, stronger than expectations of 7.00% y/y. The Richmond Fed survey of business activity in the US manufacturing sector for June declined to negative 10 from 0, weaker than expectations of 3. The Chicago Fed National Activity Index for June unexpectedly rose by 0.44 to 0.18, stronger than expectations of a decline to 0.25.

On Tuesday, Fed spokeswoman Bowman’s hawkish comments proved bearish for stocks when she said she sees several upside risks to the inflation outlook and “we are still not at a point where it is appropriate to lower the discount rate.” She added that she “does not see the Fed cutting the Funds rate this year and has pushed back her estimate for a rate cut to 2025.” Fed spokeswoman Cook said it would be appropriate for the Fed to cut interest rates “at some point,” but “the timing of any such adjustment will depend on how economic data evolve and what they mean for the economic outlook and balance of risks.” Markets estimate the odds of a 25 bps rate cut at 10% at the July 30–31 FOMC meeting and 65% at the September 17–18 meeting.

Canada’s annual inflation rate for May 2024 rose to 2.9% from a three-year low of 2.7% in the previous month, contradicting market expectations of a slowdown to 2.6%. Although inflation is expected to remain near the 3% mark in the first half of the year, the halt in the disinflationary trend belied earlier bets that the Central Bank (BoC) would continue to ease monetary policy. The Canadian dollar strengthened to 1.365 per dollar, the strongest level since the beginning of the month.

Equity markets in Europe were mostly down on Tuesday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) fell by 0.81%, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) closed down 0.58%, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) lost 0.48%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed negative 0.41%.

European equity markets opened higher on Wednesday, building on strong gains on Wall Street. However, investors remained cautious ahead of Friday’s US PCE inflation data, which could affect the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy outlook. The GfK consumer climate indicator for Germany fell to 21.8 in July 2024 from a marginally revised 21.0 in the previous period, missing market estimates of 18.9 and marking the first decline in five months. The interruption of the recent upward trend in consumer sentiment shows that recovery from the consumer downturn will be difficult. A sustained recovery in consumer sentiment requires a slowdown in inflation.

WTI crude futures climbed above $81 a barrel on Wednesday, recovering some of the previous session’s losses, even after industry data pointed to an unexpected rise in US crude inventories, adding to fears of weaker demand in the world’s top oil consumer. API data showed that US crude inventories rose by 0.914 million barrels last week, contradicting market expectations of a 3 million barrel decline. Official data from the US EIA will be released today.

Asian markets were predominantly up yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) rose by 0.95%, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) was down 0.15%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) added 0.25% and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was positive 1.36%.

The offshore yuan depreciated to 7.29 per dollar, hitting its lowest level in seven months, mainly due to weak Central Bank guidance and a stronger US dollar. The People’s Bank of China (PBoC) set the average rate at 7.1248 per dollar, the lowest since November, suggesting the central bank may be allowing the yuan to weaken gradually.

The Australian dollar rose to $0.667, hitting a two-week high after better-than-expected domestic inflation data bolstered bets that the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) may raise interest rates again after a hawkish pause in June. Australia’s monthly Consumer Price Index rose to 4% in May, accelerating from 3.6% in April and beating market expectations of 3.8%. The latest figure was also the highest since November last year.

S&P 500 (US500) 5,469.30 +21.43 (+0.39%)

Dow Jones (US30) 39,112.16 −299.05 (−0.76%)

DAX (DE40) 18,177.62 −147.96 (−0.81%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 8,247.79 −33.76 (−0.41%)

USD Index 105.62 +0.15 (+0.14%)

• – Australia Consumer Price Index (m/m) at 04:30 (GMT+3);
• – German GfK Consumer Climate (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+3);
• – US Building Permits (m/m) at 15:30 (GMT+3);
• – US New Home Sales (m/m) at 17:00 (GMT+3);
• – US Crude Oil Reserves (w/w) at 17:30 (GMT+3).

By JustMarkets

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

By JustMarkets

On Monday, the Dow Jones (US30) Index added 0.67% and rose to a one-month high, while the S&P 500 (US500) Index fell by 0.31%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed negative 1.09% and fell to a one-week low. Weakness in technology stocks on Monday weighed on the Nasdaq 100 and the overall market after Truist Advisory Services downgraded the technology sector to Neutral from Elevated, citing valuation issues.

The Dallas Fed’s survey of the US manufacturing outlook for June rose 4.3 to negative 15.1, slightly weaker than expectations of 15.0. Comments from FOMC officials were mixed yesterday. Chicago Fed President Goolsbee said that the Fed may need to consider whether restrictive policies are putting too much pressure on the economy. San Francisco Fed President Daly said that if inflation falls more slowly than expected, it would be appropriate for the Fed to keep interest rates high for longer, but if inflation falls quickly or the labor market cools more than expected, it would be necessary to cut rates. Markets estimate the odds of a 25bp rate cut at 10% at the July 30–31 FOMC meeting and 65% at the next meeting on September 17–18.

Equity markets in Europe were mostly up on Monday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) rose by 0.89%, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) closed up 1.03%, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) added 1.27%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed positive 0.53%. European equity markets opened lower on Tuesday as cautious sentiment prevailed ahead of key US inflation data, the first presidential debate between Joe Biden and Donald Trump this week, and the French elections that begin this weekend.

Germany’s IFO Business Climate Index for June unexpectedly fell by 0.7 to 88.6 against expectations of a rise to 89.6. ECB executive board spokeswoman Schnabel said yesterday that the risk of new inflation spikes means the ECB is not committing to a fixed rate and remains data-dependent. Swaps discount the odds of an ECB rate cut by 25 bps at 5% for the July 18 meeting and 66% for the September 12 meeting.

WTI crude oil prices held just below $82 a barrel on Tuesday, at their highest levels in nearly two months, as geopolitical risks in Eastern Europe and the Middle East continue to support oil prices. The EU also imposed sanctions on more than two dozen ships carrying Russian oil and banned the transshipment of Russian liquefied natural gas (LNG) into the EU for shipment to other countries. In the Middle East, the war between Israel and Hamas showed no signs of abating as international mediation backed by the US has so far failed to reach a ceasefire agreement.

Asian markets were predominantly rising yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) was up 0.54% for the week, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) added 0.30%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) was unchanged for the day, and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was negative 0.80%. Hong Kong stocks were up 135 points in Tuesday morning trading. The mood was buoyed after Chinese President Xi Jinping urged the country to boost innovation, particularly in some key technologies. Meanwhile, state media outlet Global Times reported that Beijing wants the EU to drop plans to impose preliminary tariffs on Chinese electric cars after the two sides agreed to discuss a possible compromise.

The Bank of Japan (BoJ) released a summary of opinions from its June meeting, showing that members were divided on how to proceed with the next interest rate hike. One member called for an early decision due to upside risks to inflation, while others urged caution and demanded more confirmation from upcoming data. Chief currency diplomat Masato Kanda said Japan is ready to take action against volatile yen movements at “any time,” emphasizing that currency movements should be stable and reflect fundamentals.

Malaysia’s annual inflation rate rose to 2.0% in May 2024 from 1.8% in the previous three months, exceeding market estimates of 1.9% and marking the highest level since August 2023.

The Australian dollar climbed above $0.666, hitting two-week highs and receiving support from a hawkish monetary policy outlook from the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA), which is expected to cut interest rates much later than other major central banks. Markets have all but ruled out the possibility of an RBA rate cut this year and expect total easing to be just 43 basis points by the end of 2025.

The Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) predicted at its last meeting in May that it would not start cutting rates until the third quarter of 2025. However, investors have fully factored in the rate cut in November, and more than 130 basis points of easing are expected by the end of 2025.

S&P 500 (US500) 5,447.87 −16.75 (−0.31%)

Dow Jones (US30) 39,411.21 +260.88 (+0.67%)

DAX (DE40) 18,325.58 +162.06 (+0.89%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 8,281.55 +43.83 (+0.53%)

USD Index 105.49 −0.31 (−0.29%)

• – Canada Consumer Price Index (m/m) at 15:30 (GMT+3);
• – US CB Consumer Confidence (m/m) at 17:00 (GMT+3);
• – US FOMC Cook Speaks at 19:00 (GMT+3);
• – US FOMC Bowman Speaks at 21:10 (GMT+3).

By JustMarkets

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

By JustMarkets

At the end of Friday, the Dow Jones (US30) Index added 0.04% (+1.61% for the week), while the S&P 500 (US500) Index fell 0.16% (+0.75% for the week). The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed negative 0.18% (for the week +0.39%). Weakness in chip company stocks pressured the broader market on Friday, even as S&P US PMI reports showed that the US economy continues to grow. The S&P US Manufacturing PMI for June unexpectedly rose 0.4 to 51.7, stronger than expectations of a decline to 51.0. In addition, the S&P Services PMI for June unexpectedly rose 0.3 to a two-year high of 55.1, stronger than expectations for a decline to 54.0. Stocks also declined as the quarterly expiration of options and futures occurred on Friday, prompting traders to roll over existing positions or open new ones. About $5.5 trillion of positions expired on Friday, according to options platform SpotGamma.

Equity markets in Europe were mostly down on Friday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) was down 0.50% (for the week +0.86%), France’s CAC 40 (FR40) decreased by 0.56% (for the week +1.19%), Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) lost 1.15% (for the week -0.03%), and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed negative 0.42% (for the week +1.12%). The S&P Eurozone Manufacturing PMI for June unexpectedly fell by 1.7 to a 6-month low of 45.6, weaker than expectations of a rise to 47.9. The S&P Composite PMI for June unexpectedly fell by 1.4 to 50.8, weaker than expectations for a rise to 52.5.

Friday’s dollar strength pressured commodity markets. WTI crude oil fell below $81 per barrel. Nevertheless, the market remains supported by geopolitical risks in the Middle East as Israeli forces moved further into the Gaza Strip and Yemeni Houthis carried out another attack on a ship in the Arabian Sea on June 24. Meanwhile, Israel and Lebanon’s Hezbollah stand on the brink of a new conflict. Ecuador’s state oil company, Petroecuador, also declared force majeure on some Napo heavy oil shipments due to the shutdown of a major pipeline and oil wells amid heavy rains. In addition, recent data points to a decline in US crude oil inventories amid a rebound in energy consumption.

Asian markets were predominantly up last week. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) gained 0.40%, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) fell by 1.22%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) gained 1.01%, and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was positive 0.93%. Asian stock markets opened lower on Monday, reeling from weakness on Wall Street, as shares of Nvidia and other artificial intelligence chip makers saw heavy selling after strong gains.

Singapore’s annual inflation rate for May 2024 rose to 3.1%, exceeding market forecasts of 3.0% and accelerating from April’s 2-year low of 2.7%. The annualized core inflation rate unexpectedly came in at 3.1%, the same as in the previous two months, beating the consensus forecast of 3.0%. Monthly, CPI rose by 0.7%, the highest since February, after rising 0.1% in April.

The Australian dollar weakened below $0.665, extending recent losses as the US dollar rose on strong US business activity data that dampened expectations of an interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve. Investors are also cautiously awaiting Australian inflation data this week after the country’s central bank said it discussed the need for a rate hike at its June meeting and did not consider the case for a rate cut.

S&P 500 (US500) 5,464.62 −8.55 (−0.16%)

Dow Jones (US30) 39,150.33 +15.57 (+0.04%)

DAX (DE40) 18,163.52 −90.66 (−0.50%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 8,237.72 −34.74 (−0.42%)

USD Index 105.83 +0.24 (+0.23%)

• – New Zealand Trade Balance (q/q) at 01:45 (GMT+3);
• – Singapore Consumer Price Index (m/m) at 08:00 (GMT+3);
• – German Ifo Business Climate (m/m) at 11:00 (GMT+3);
• – Canada BoC Gov Macklem Speaks at 20:45 (GMT+3);
• – US FOMC Member Daly at 21:00 (GMT+3).

By JustMarkets

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

By JustMarkets

At the end of yesterday, the Dow Jones (US30) Index was up 0.77%, while the S&P 500 (US500) Index decreased by 0.25%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed negative 0.79%. Stocks initially went up on Thursday, with the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 setting new record highs amid gains in chipmaker stocks. Chipmakers initially rose Thursday after Dell Technologies (DELL) CEO tweeted that his company is building an artificial intelligence factory with Nvidia (NVDA) to power Elon Musk’s xAI’s Grok supercomputer. However, a 5% drop in Qualcomm (QCOM) shares triggered a prolonged liquidation in chip stocks, negatively impacting the broader market.

Minneapolis Fed President Kashkari said it will probably take a year or two for the US to return to an inflation rate of 2%, suggesting he favors keeping interest rates on hold for longer. Weekly US initial jobless claims fell by 5,000 to 238,000, indicating a weaker labor market than expected at 235,000. US housing starts in May unexpectedly fell by 5.5% m/m to a 4-year low of 1.277 million, weaker than expectations for a rise to 1.370 million. May building permits, an indicator of future construction, unexpectedly fell by -3.8% m/m to a nearly 4-year low of 1.386 million, weaker than expectations for a rise to 1.450 million. Markets estimate the odds of a 25 bps rate cut at 10% at the next FOMC meeting on July 30-31 and 60% at the next meeting on September 17-18.

Equity markets in Europe mostly went up yesterday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) rose 1.03%, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) closed 1.34% higher, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) added 0.94%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed positive 0.82%.

Eurozone new car registrations for May fell 3.0% y/y to 912,000. Eurozone Consumer Confidence for June rose by 0.3 to a 2-1/3 year high of 14.0, weaker than expectations of 13.8. May German PPI was unchanged m/m and fell by 2.2% y/y, weaker than expectations of 0.1% m/m and 2.0% y/y.

As expected, the Bank of England (BoE) left the bank rate unchanged at 5.25% on Thursday, with seven officials voting to keep the rate unchanged and two voting to cut it. The BoE said the decision not to cut rates was “finely balanced,” suggesting policymakers may be open to a rate cut in the coming months. UK retail sales rose by 2.9% month-on-month in May 2024, recovering from an upwardly revised 1.8% decline in April and well above forecasts for a 1.5% rise. That’s the biggest increase in four months.

The Swiss franc weakened by nearly 0.5% to nearly 0.89 per US dollar after the Swiss National Bank (SNB) cut its key interest rate by 25 bps to 1.25% for the second consecutive meeting. Policymakers noted a reduction in underlying inflationary pressures to keep monetary conditions accommodative. Swiss inflation was 1.4% in May.

WTI crude oil prices held above $81 a barrel on Friday and rose more than 3% for the week, posting a second consecutive weekly gain as lower US crude inventories and escalating conflict in the Middle East boosted oil prices. Data released on Thursday showed US crude inventories fell by 2.547 million barrels last week, beating forecasts for a 2 million barrel decline.

Asian markets traded flat yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) gained 0.16%, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) was down 0.26%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) lost 0.52% on Thursday, and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was little changed for the day. In China, local indices continue to decline for the sixth consecutive week as an uneven economic recovery and a lack of strong political support dampen investor sentiment. Earlier this week, the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) left key lending rates unchanged despite market pressure for further policy easing.

Japan’s core consumer price index, which excludes fresh food but includes fuel costs, rose by 2.5% year-on-year in May 2024, up from April’s 3-month low of 2.2% and marking the first increase since February amid a surge in energy prices, particularly electricity, as the government scrapped subsidies altogether. Meanwhile, the US Treasury Department added Japan to a list of countries monitored as currency manipulators.

S&P 500 (US500) 5,473.17 −13.86 (−0.25%)

Dow Jones (US30) 39,134.76 +299.90 (+0.77%)

DAX (DE40) 18,254.18 +186.27 (+1.03%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 8,272.46 +67.35 (+0.82%)

USD Index 105.65 +0.40 (+0.38%)

• – Australia Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 02:00 (GMT+3);
• – Australia Services PMI (m/m) at 02:00 (GMT+3);
• – Japan National Core Consumer Price Index at 02:30 (GMT+3);
• – Japan Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 03:30 (GMT+3);
• – Japan Services PMI (m/m) at 03:30 (GMT+3);
• – UK Retail Sales (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+3);
• – German Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 10:30 (GMT+3);
• – German Services PMI (m/m) at 10:30 (GMT+3);
• – Eurozone Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 11:00 (GMT+3);
• – Eurozone Services PMI (m/m) at 11:00 (GMT+3);
• – UK Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 11:30 (GMT+3);
• – UK Services PMI (m/m) at 11:30 (GMT+3);
• – Canada Retail Sales (m/m) at 15:30 (GMT+3);
• – US Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 16:45 (GMT+3);
• – US Services PMI (m/m) at 16:45 (GMT+3);
• – US Existing Home Sales (m/m) at 17:00 (GMT+3);
• – US Natural Gas Storage (w/w) at 17:30 (GMT+3).

By JustMarkets

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

By JustMarkets

At the end of the day yesterday, the Dow Jones Index (US30) gained 0.15%, and the S&P 500 Index (US500) gained 0.25%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed positive 0.17%. Volatility on the indices was extremely low due to the bank holiday weekend in the US.

The Canadian dollar traded near 1.37 per US dollar, rebounding from a five-week low of 1.376 recorded on June 7, amid a weaker US dollar and increased foreign exchange inflows. The Canadian currency is also under pressure from rising debt levels and recent comments from Bank of Canada Governor Tiff Macklem about the possibility of further rate cuts, which could put further pressure on the loonie.

Equity markets in Europe were mostly down yesterday. The German DAX (DE40) decreased by 0.35%, the French CAC 40 (FR40) closed down 0.77%, the Spanish IBEX 35 (ES35) lost 0.10%, the British FTSE 100 (UK100) closed positive 0.17%.

In the Eurozone, market participants actively follow France’s political situation. Legislative elections are scheduled for June 30 and July 7, and the far-right Rassemblement National, which proposes measures such as cutting sales taxes and lowering the retirement age, is leading in the polls. As a result, France’s risk premium and bond yields rose sharply as investors began to worry about possible increases in government spending that could worsen France’s financial health. Meanwhile, Le Pen told Le Figaro that she is “respectful” of institutions and, if she wins, will not try to oust Macron in an attempt to appeal to moderates and investors.

Oil prices held near seven-week highs as geopolitical issues in the Middle East heightened supply concerns. Investors are cautiously awaiting today’s US oil inventories report from the Energy Information Administration, which has been postponed a day due to a national holiday.

Asian markets traded without a single dynamic yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) gained 0.23%, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) declined 0.09%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) gained 2.87%, and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was negative 0.11%.

The New Zealand dollar rose against the US dollar thanks to stronger-than-expected first-quarter GDP data. New Zealand’s economy grew by 0.2% in the first quarter compared to 0% in the previous quarter, beating expectations. On an annualized basis, GDP increased by 0.3% in the first quarter, compared to a contraction of 0.2% in the previous quarter. The strengthening GDP growth suggests that New Zealand is out of recession. In addition, the weakening US dollar has also helped the kiwi strengthen as the recent weak US retail sales report has increased the likelihood that the Federal Reserve (Fed) will cut interest rates in the coming months.

The offshore yuan fell to 7.28 per dollar, hitting its lowest level in more than seven months, following the central bank’s decision to set a much weaker official discount rate. The People’s Bank of China set the average rate at 7.1192 per dollar, the weakest since November 2023 and the biggest one-day move since April 16. Meanwhile, earlier on Thursday, the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) left key lending rates unchanged at the June fixing, matching market expectations. The 1-year prime rate (LPR) was left at 3.45% and the 5-year LPR at 3.95% after a record 25 basis points cut in February. Both rates are at historic lows, reflecting the fragile economic recovery and reinforcing calls for additional support measures from Beijing.

S&P 500 (US500) 5,496.80 +1.13 (+0.02%)

Dow Jones (US30) 38,818.90 -55.0 (-0.14%)

DAX (DE40) 18,067.91 −64.06 (−0.35%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 8,205.11 +13.82 (+0.17%)

USD Index 105.24 −0.02 (−0.02%)

• – New Zealand QDP (q/q) at 01:45 (GMT+3);
• – China PBoC Loan Prime Rate (m/m) at 04:15 (GMT+3);
• – German Producer Price Index (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+3);
• – Switzerland Trade Balance (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+3);
• – Switzerland SNB Interest Rate Decision at 10:30 (GMT+3);
• – Switzerland SNB Monetary Policy Assessment at 10:30 (GMT+3);
• – Switzerland SNB Press Conference at 11:00 (GMT+3);
• – Norway NB Interest Rate Decision at 11:00 (GMT+3);
• – UK BoE Interest Rate Decision at 14:00 (GMT+3);
• – UK BoE MPC Meeting Minutes at 14:30 (GMT+3);
• – US Initial Jobless Claims (w/w) at 15:30 (GMT+3);
• – US Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Index (m/m) at 15:30 (GMT+3);
• – US Crude Oil Reserves (w/w) at 18:00 (GMT+3).

By JustMarkets

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.