Soft Commodities COT Charts: Weekly Speculator Bets led by Soybeans & Soybean Meal

November 18, 2023

By InvestMacro

Here are the latest charts and statistics for the Commitment of Traders (COT) reports data published by the Commodities Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).

The latest COT data is updated through Tuesday November 14th and shows a quick view of how large traders (for-profit speculators and commercial entities) were positioned in the futures markets.

Weekly Speculator Changes led by Soybeans & Soybean Meal

The COT soft commodities markets speculator bets were higher this week as seven out of the eleven softs markets we cover had higher positioning while the other four markets had lower speculator contracts.


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Leading the gains for the softs markets was Soybeans (23,120 contracts) with Soybean Meal (14,358 contracts), Soybean Oil (5,834 contracts), Cocoa (757 contracts), Coffee (1,692 contracts), Wheat (573 contracts) and Lean Hogs (137 contracts) also showing positive weeks.

The markets with the declines in speculator bets this week were Live Cattle (-8,412 contracts), Sugar (-5,817 contracts), Cotton (-4,788 contracts) and Corn (-3,159 contracts) also registering lower bets on the week.


Data Snapshot of Commodity Market Traders | Columns Legend
Nov-14-2023 OI OI-Index Spec-Net Spec-Index Com-Net COM-Index Smalls-Net Smalls-Index
WTI Crude 1,639,133 22 215,734 19 -246,762 81 31,028 42
Gold 486,634 30 155,376 45 -177,019 56 21,643 38
Silver 134,826 26 22,398 50 -31,634 56 9,236 18
Copper 206,072 47 -16,608 16 16,449 85 159 19
Palladium 27,381 100 -11,230 2 11,283 99 -53 39
Platinum 85,870 97 -3,996 6 -2,365 89 6,361 53
Natural Gas 1,296,464 67 -102,627 35 83,245 69 19,382 26
Brent 129,416 10 -31,863 50 28,504 50 3,359 57
Heating Oil 303,453 37 32,569 82 -51,504 28 18,935 59
Soybeans 738,268 43 86,677 27 -69,495 73 -17,182 63
Corn 1,448,933 33 -109,200 1 133,085 97 -23,885 97
Coffee 189,044 10 28,667 57 -29,696 46 1,029 25
Sugar 860,384 39 226,266 72 -277,525 24 51,259 69
Wheat 436,959 87 -59,038 25 58,799 76 239 69

 


Strength Scores led by Cocoa & Soybean Meal

COT Strength Scores (a normalized measure of Speculator positions over a 3-Year range, from 0 to 100 where above 80 is Extreme-Bullish and below 20 is Extreme-Bearish) showed that Cocoa (87 percent) and Soybean Meal (77 percent) lead the softs markets this week. Sugar (72 percent) and Coffee (57 percent) come in as the next highest in the weekly strength scores.

On the downside, Corn (1 percent) and Cotton (12 percent) come in at the lowest strength levels currently and are in Extreme-Bearish territory (below 20 percent). The next lowest strength scores are the Lean Hogs (21 percent) and the Live Cattle (25 percent).

Strength Statistics:
Corn (1.4 percent) vs Corn previous week (1.9 percent)
Sugar (72.5 percent) vs Sugar previous week (74.6 percent)
Coffee (56.8 percent) vs Coffee previous week (55.1 percent)
Soybeans (26.5 percent) vs Soybeans previous week (17.8 percent)
Soybean Oil (30.2 percent) vs Soybean Oil previous week (26.8 percent)
Soybean Meal (76.9 percent) vs Soybean Meal previous week (68.9 percent)
Live Cattle (25.1 percent) vs Live Cattle previous week (34.2 percent)
Lean Hogs (21.1 percent) vs Lean Hogs previous week (21.0 percent)
Cotton (11.6 percent) vs Cotton previous week (15.2 percent)
Cocoa (87.3 percent) vs Cocoa previous week (86.5 percent)
Wheat (24.8 percent) vs Wheat previous week (24.4 percent)

 

Coffee & Soybean Meal top the 6-Week Strength Trends

COT Strength Score Trends (or move index, calculates the 6-week changes in strength scores) showed that Coffee (44 percent) and Soybean Meal (39 percent) lead the past six weeks trends for soft commodities. Soybeans (24 percent) and Cocoa (6 percent) are the next highest positive movers in the latest trends data.

Live Cattle (-47 percent) leads the downside trend scores currently with Cotton (-41 percent) and Soybean Oil (-17 percent) following next with lower trend scores.

Strength Trend Statistics:
Corn (-0.2 percent) vs Corn previous week (1.9 percent)
Sugar (3.2 percent) vs Sugar previous week (-2.6 percent)
Coffee (44.2 percent) vs Coffee previous week (36.5 percent)
Soybeans (24.2 percent) vs Soybeans previous week (6.4 percent)
Soybean Oil (-17.4 percent) vs Soybean Oil previous week (-19.1 percent)
Soybean Meal (39.4 percent) vs Soybean Meal previous week (20.4 percent)
Live Cattle (-46.9 percent) vs Live Cattle previous week (-47.3 percent)
Lean Hogs (-1.1 percent) vs Lean Hogs previous week (-7.0 percent)
Cotton (-40.9 percent) vs Cotton previous week (-29.5 percent)
Cocoa (6.0 percent) vs Cocoa previous week (-3.6 percent)
Wheat (1.6 percent) vs Wheat previous week (0.3 percent)


Individual Soft Commodities Markets:

CORN Futures:

The CORN large speculator standing this week totaled a net position of -109,200 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly fall of -3,159 contracts from the previous week which had a total of -106,041 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish-Extreme with a score of 1.4 percent. The commercials are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 97.2 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 96.9 percent.

Price Trend-Following Model: Downtrend

Our weekly trend-following model classifies the current market price position as: Downtrend. The current action for the model is considered to be: Hold – Maintain Short Position.

CORN Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 19.4 47.0 10.8
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 26.9 37.8 12.4
– Net Position: -109,200 133,085 -23,885
– Gross Longs: 280,425 681,380 156,304
– Gross Shorts: 389,625 548,295 180,189
– Long to Short Ratio: 0.7 to 1 1.2 to 1 0.9 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 1.4 97.2 96.9
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bearish-Extreme Bullish-Extreme Bullish-Extreme
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: -0.2 -1.2 15.9

 


SUGAR Futures:

The SUGAR large speculator standing this week totaled a net position of 226,266 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly decline of -5,817 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 232,083 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 72.5 percent. The commercials are Bearish with a score of 24.4 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish with a score of 69.4 percent.

Price Trend-Following Model: Uptrend

Our weekly trend-following model classifies the current market price position as: Uptrend. The current action for the model is considered to be: Hold – Maintain Long Position.

SUGAR Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 36.3 38.5 10.6
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 10.0 70.8 4.7
– Net Position: 226,266 -277,525 51,259
– Gross Longs: 312,037 331,517 91,508
– Gross Shorts: 85,771 609,042 40,249
– Long to Short Ratio: 3.6 to 1 0.5 to 1 2.3 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 72.5 24.4 69.4
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bullish Bearish Bullish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: 3.2 -6.9 17.8

 


COFFEE Futures:

The COFFEE large speculator standing this week totaled a net position of 28,667 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly boost of 1,692 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 26,975 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 56.8 percent. The commercials are Bearish with a score of 46.4 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 25.1 percent.

Price Trend-Following Model: Strong Uptrend

Our weekly trend-following model classifies the current market price position as: Strong Uptrend. The current action for the model is considered to be: Hold – Maintain Long Position.

COFFEE Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 30.2 41.8 5.8
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 15.0 57.5 5.3
– Net Position: 28,667 -29,696 1,029
– Gross Longs: 57,038 79,011 11,018
– Gross Shorts: 28,371 108,707 9,989
– Long to Short Ratio: 2.0 to 1 0.7 to 1 1.1 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 56.8 46.4 25.1
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bullish Bearish Bearish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: 44.2 -42.9 0.7

 


SOYBEANS Futures:

The SOYBEANS large speculator standing this week totaled a net position of 86,677 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly advance of 23,120 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 63,557 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 26.5 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 72.8 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish with a score of 62.7 percent.

Price Trend-Following Model: Weak Downtrend (Possible Trend Change)

Our weekly trend-following model classifies the current market price position as: Weak Downtrend. The current action for the model is considered to be: Hold – Maintain Short Position.

SOYBEANS Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 21.7 51.6 7.1
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 10.0 61.0 9.4
– Net Position: 86,677 -69,495 -17,182
– Gross Longs: 160,458 380,773 52,094
– Gross Shorts: 73,781 450,268 69,276
– Long to Short Ratio: 2.2 to 1 0.8 to 1 0.8 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 26.5 72.8 62.7
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bearish Bullish Bullish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: 24.2 -22.0 -1.4

 


SOYBEAN OIL Futures:

The SOYBEAN OIL large speculator standing this week totaled a net position of 20,857 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly gain of 5,834 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 15,023 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 30.2 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 68.3 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 38.4 percent.

Price Trend-Following Model: Downtrend

Our weekly trend-following model classifies the current market price position as: Downtrend. The current action for the model is considered to be: Hold – Maintain Short Position.

SOYBEAN OIL Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 21.3 46.7 6.5
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 17.3 52.0 5.3
– Net Position: 20,857 -27,511 6,654
– Gross Longs: 111,193 243,793 34,073
– Gross Shorts: 90,336 271,304 27,419
– Long to Short Ratio: 1.2 to 1 0.9 to 1 1.2 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 30.2 68.3 38.4
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bearish Bullish Bearish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: -17.4 17.2 -11.4

 


SOYBEAN MEAL Futures:

The SOYBEAN MEAL large speculator standing this week totaled a net position of 135,583 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly gain of 14,358 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 121,225 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 76.9 percent. The commercials are Bearish with a score of 22.7 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 46.0 percent.

Price Trend-Following Model: Strong Uptrend

Our weekly trend-following model classifies the current market price position as: Strong Uptrend. The current action for the model is considered to be: New Buy – Long Position.

SOYBEAN MEAL Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 30.3 34.7 9.7
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 5.5 63.1 6.0
– Net Position: 135,583 -155,771 20,188
– Gross Longs: 165,856 189,857 53,081
– Gross Shorts: 30,273 345,628 32,893
– Long to Short Ratio: 5.5 to 1 0.5 to 1 1.6 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 76.9 22.7 46.0
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bullish Bearish Bearish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: 39.4 -43.3 28.5

 


LIVE CATTLE Futures:

The LIVE CATTLE large speculator standing this week totaled a net position of 42,815 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly fall of -8,412 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 51,227 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 25.1 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 74.6 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish with a score of 71.6 percent.

Price Trend-Following Model: Weak Uptrend (Possible Trend Change)

Our weekly trend-following model classifies the current market price position as: Weak Uptrend. The current action for the model is considered to be: Hold – Maintain Long Position.

LIVE CATTLE Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 28.3 36.3 10.7
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 13.2 50.2 11.9
– Net Position: 42,815 -39,405 -3,410
– Gross Longs: 80,267 103,122 30,490
– Gross Shorts: 37,452 142,527 33,900
– Long to Short Ratio: 2.1 to 1 0.7 to 1 0.9 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 25.1 74.6 71.6
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bearish Bullish Bullish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: -46.9 40.1 56.9

 


LEAN HOGS Futures:

The LEAN HOGS large speculator standing this week totaled a net position of -10,448 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly increase of 137 contracts from the previous week which had a total of -10,585 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 21.1 percent. The commercials are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 83.3 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish with a score of 65.4 percent.

Price Trend-Following Model: Downtrend

Our weekly trend-following model classifies the current market price position as: Downtrend. The current action for the model is considered to be: Hold – Maintain Short Position.

LEAN HOGS Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 29.9 38.9 9.0
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 35.3 31.4 11.0
– Net Position: -10,448 14,461 -4,013
– Gross Longs: 58,052 75,446 17,383
– Gross Shorts: 68,500 60,985 21,396
– Long to Short Ratio: 0.8 to 1 1.2 to 1 0.8 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 21.1 83.3 65.4
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bearish Bullish-Extreme Bullish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: -1.1 4.2 -15.0

 


COTTON Futures:

The COTTON large speculator standing this week totaled a net position of 3,780 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly decline of -4,788 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 8,568 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish-Extreme with a score of 11.6 percent. The commercials are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 88.1 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 13.4 percent.

Price Trend-Following Model: Strong Downtrend

Our weekly trend-following model classifies the current market price position as: Strong Downtrend. The current action for the model is considered to be: Hold – Maintain Short Position.

COTTON Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 27.8 49.7 6.2
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 26.0 51.3 6.4
– Net Position: 3,780 -3,342 -438
– Gross Longs: 58,487 104,658 12,956
– Gross Shorts: 54,707 108,000 13,394
– Long to Short Ratio: 1.1 to 1 1.0 to 1 1.0 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 11.6 88.1 13.4
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bearish-Extreme Bullish-Extreme Bearish-Extreme
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: -40.9 42.8 -53.0

 


COCOA Futures:

The COCOA large speculator standing this week totaled a net position of 75,784 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly advance of 757 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 75,027 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish-Extreme with a score of 87.3 percent. The commercials are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 13.6 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 19.9 percent.

Price Trend-Following Model: Strong Uptrend

Our weekly trend-following model classifies the current market price position as: Strong Uptrend. The current action for the model is considered to be: Hold – Maintain Long Position.

COCOA Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 43.5 27.2 4.6
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 18.1 53.3 3.8
– Net Position: 75,784 -78,125 2,341
– Gross Longs: 129,944 81,118 13,726
– Gross Shorts: 54,160 159,243 11,385
– Long to Short Ratio: 2.4 to 1 0.5 to 1 1.2 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 87.3 13.6 19.9
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bullish-Extreme Bearish-Extreme Bearish-Extreme
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: 6.0 -5.3 -5.9

 


WHEAT Futures:

The WHEAT large speculator standing this week totaled a net position of -59,038 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly boost of 573 contracts from the previous week which had a total of -59,611 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 24.8 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 75.9 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish with a score of 68.6 percent.

Price Trend-Following Model: Downtrend

Our weekly trend-following model classifies the current market price position as: Downtrend. The current action for the model is considered to be: Hold – Maintain Short Position.

WHEAT Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 29.4 32.2 8.3
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 42.9 18.8 8.3
– Net Position: -59,038 58,799 239
– Gross Longs: 128,375 140,853 36,304
– Gross Shorts: 187,413 82,054 36,065
– Long to Short Ratio: 0.7 to 1 1.7 to 1 1.0 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 24.8 75.9 68.6
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bearish Bullish Bullish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: 1.6 0.4 -11.9

 


Article By InvestMacroReceive our weekly COT Newsletter

*COT Report: The COT data, released weekly to the public each Friday, is updated through the most recent Tuesday (data is 3 days old) and shows a quick view of how large speculators or non-commercials (for-profit traders) were positioned in the futures markets.

The CFTC categorizes trader positions according to commercial hedgers (traders who use futures contracts for hedging as part of the business), non-commercials (large traders who speculate to realize trading profits) and nonreportable traders (usually small traders/speculators) as well as their open interest (contracts open in the market at time of reporting). See CFTC criteria here.

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