Weekly Soft Commodities Speculator bets led higher by Soybeans, Sugar and Corn

September 17, 2022

By InvestMacro

Here are the latest charts and statistics for the Commitment of Traders (COT) data published by the Commodities Futures Trading Commission (CFTC).

The latest COT data is updated through Tuesday September 13th and shows a quick view of how large traders (for-profit speculators and commercial entities) were positioned in the futures markets.

Weekly Speculator Changes led higher by Soybeans, Sugar and Corn

COT soft commodities speculator bets were mostly higher this week as eight out of the eleven soft commodities markets we cover had higher positioning this week while XX markets had lower contracts.


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Leading the gains for soft commodities markets was Soybeans (10,859 contracts) and Sugar (10,559 contracts) with Corn (8,022 contracts), Soybean Meal (7,042 contracts), Soybean Oil (5,799 contracts), Live Cattle (5,590 contracts), Lean Hogs (2,821 contracts) and Wheat (1,631 contracts) also showing a positive weeks.

The softs markets leading the declines in speculator bets this week were Cocoa (-10,338 contracts) and Coffee (-4,901 contracts) with Cotton (-2,672 contracts) also registering lower bets on the week.


Data Snapshot of Commodity Market Traders | Columns Legend
Sep-13-2022 OI OI-Index Spec-Net Spec-Index Com-Net COM-Index Smalls-Net Smalls-Index
WTI Crude 1,498,059 3 227,057 4 -244,007 98 16,950 28
Gold 463,674 3 97,344 2 -110,938 99 13,594 9
Silver 135,530 3 -4,640 9 -2,551 93 7,191 4
Copper 157,900 0 -18,986 23 20,512 80 -1,526 16
Palladium 6,085 1 -1,273 16 1,455 83 -182 33
Platinum 68,574 36 -1,879 7 -2,051 93 3,930 17
Natural Gas 977,116 4 -145,715 35 110,794 66 34,921 63
Brent 164,415 12 -39,023 46 34,919 51 4,104 65
Heating Oil 290,916 31 16,064 66 -31,353 38 15,289 51
Soybeans 643,018 15 92,110 42 -61,424 68 -30,686 19
Corn 1,310,411 6 294,569 68 -234,179 39 -60,390 8
Coffee 197,657 10 42,267 75 -44,360 29 2,093 19
Sugar 751,873 9 68,330 51 -79,426 53 11,096 22
Wheat 287,046 0 -8,128 8 12,977 78 -4,849 85

 


Strength Scores

Strength Scores (a normalized measure of Speculator positions over a 3-Year range, from 0 to 100 where above 80 is extreme bullish and below 20 is extreme bearish) showed that Soybean Meal (91.0 percent) leads the soft commodity markets and is in a bullish extreme position (above 80 percent). Coffee (75.4 percent) and Corn (67.7 percent) come in as the next highest soft commodity markets in strength scores.

On the downside, Wheat (8.5 percent) and Cocoa (11.0 percent) come in as the lowest strength scores are both in bearish extreme levels (below 20 percent).


Strength Statistics:
Corn (67.7 percent) vs Corn previous week (66.6 percent)
Sugar (50.7 percent) vs Sugar previous week (48.5 percent)
Coffee (75.4 percent) vs Coffee previous week (79.6 percent)
Soybeans (41.7 percent) vs Soybeans previous week (38.3 percent)
Soybean Oil (40.4 percent) vs Soybean Oil previous week (36.4 percent)
Soybean Meal (91.0 percent) vs Soybean Meal previous week (87.1 percent)
Live Cattle (65.2 percent) vs Live Cattle previous week (58.1 percent)
Lean Hogs (49.4 percent) vs Lean Hogs previous week (46.3 percent)
Cotton (49.3 percent) vs Cotton previous week (51.2 percent)
Cocoa (11.0 percent) vs Cocoa previous week (21.3 percent)
Wheat (8.5 percent) vs Wheat previous week (6.4 percent)

Strength Trends

Strength Score Trends (or move index, calculates the 6-week changes in strength scores) show that Live Cattle (39.5 percent) leads the past six weeks trends for soft commodity markets this week. Soybean Oil (16.6 percent), Coffee (13.0 percent) and Corn (11.9 percent) fill out the next highest top movers in the latest trends data.

Wheat (-9.6 percent) leads the downside trend scores currently while the next market with lower trend scores was Cocoa (-3.9 percent) followed by Lean Hogs (-0.6 percent) and Soybeans (-0.1 percent).


Strength Trend Statistics:
Corn (11.9 percent) vs Corn previous week (12.8 percent)
Sugar (7.0 percent) vs Sugar previous week (-1.3 percent)
Coffee (13.0 percent) vs Coffee previous week (16.0 percent)
Soybeans (-0.1 percent) vs Soybeans previous week (-1.2 percent)
Soybean Oil (16.6 percent) vs Soybean Oil previous week (19.1 percent)
Soybean Meal (2.5 percent) vs Soybean Meal previous week (0.3 percent)
Live Cattle (39.5 percent) vs Live Cattle previous week (33.7 percent)
Lean Hogs (-0.6 percent) vs Lean Hogs previous week (1.0 percent)
Cotton (7.5 percent) vs Cotton previous week (8.0 percent)
Cocoa (-3.9 percent) vs Cocoa previous week (1.0 percent)
Wheat (-9.6 percent) vs Wheat previous week (-12.7 percent)


Individual Markets:

CORN Futures:

The CORN large speculator standing this week reached a net position of 294,569 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly boost of 8,022 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 286,547 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 67.7 percent. The commercials are Bearish with a score of 38.5 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 8.3 percent.

CORN Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 32.4 44.9 8.9
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 9.9 62.8 13.5
– Net Position: 294,569 -234,179 -60,390
– Gross Longs: 424,311 588,143 116,795
– Gross Shorts: 129,742 822,322 177,185
– Long to Short Ratio: 3.3 to 1 0.7 to 1 0.7 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 67.7 38.5 8.3
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bullish Bearish Bearish-Extreme
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: 11.9 -12.1 -4.9

 


SUGAR Futures:

The SUGAR large speculator standing this week reached a net position of 68,330 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly boost of 10,559 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 57,771 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 50.7 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 53.1 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 21.6 percent.

SUGAR Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 24.3 54.1 9.0
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 15.2 64.6 7.5
– Net Position: 68,330 -79,426 11,096
– Gross Longs: 182,761 406,409 67,735
– Gross Shorts: 114,431 485,835 56,639
– Long to Short Ratio: 1.6 to 1 0.8 to 1 1.2 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 50.7 53.1 21.6
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bullish Bullish Bearish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: 7.0 -8.4 12.7

 


COFFEE Futures:

The COFFEE large speculator standing this week reached a net position of 42,267 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly decrease of -4,901 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 47,168 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 75.4 percent. The commercials are Bearish with a score of 29.0 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 18.7 percent.

COFFEE Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 27.7 47.4 4.7
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 6.3 69.8 3.6
– Net Position: 42,267 -44,360 2,093
– Gross Longs: 54,749 93,613 9,237
– Gross Shorts: 12,482 137,973 7,144
– Long to Short Ratio: 4.4 to 1 0.7 to 1 1.3 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 75.4 29.0 18.7
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bullish Bearish Bearish-Extreme
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: 13.0 -14.9 12.9

 


SOYBEANS Futures:

The SOYBEANS large speculator standing this week reached a net position of 92,110 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly rise of 10,859 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 81,251 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 41.7 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 67.8 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 19.2 percent.

SOYBEANS Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 25.4 54.2 6.3
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 11.1 63.8 11.0
– Net Position: 92,110 -61,424 -30,686
– Gross Longs: 163,326 348,795 40,216
– Gross Shorts: 71,216 410,219 70,902
– Long to Short Ratio: 2.3 to 1 0.9 to 1 0.6 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 41.7 67.8 19.2
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bearish Bullish Bearish-Extreme
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: -0.1 1.3 -6.4

 


SOYBEAN OIL Futures:

The SOYBEAN OIL large speculator standing this week reached a net position of 54,581 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly gain of 5,799 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 48,782 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 40.4 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 59.7 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish with a score of 50.2 percent.

SOYBEAN OIL Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 21.7 51.0 8.1
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 8.0 67.2 5.6
– Net Position: 54,581 -64,417 9,836
– Gross Longs: 86,257 203,170 32,312
– Gross Shorts: 31,676 267,587 22,476
– Long to Short Ratio: 2.7 to 1 0.8 to 1 1.4 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 40.4 59.7 50.2
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bearish Bullish Bullish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: 16.6 -20.6 32.1

 


SOYBEAN MEAL Futures:

The SOYBEAN MEAL large speculator standing this week reached a net position of 114,177 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly lift of 7,042 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 107,135 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish-Extreme with a score of 91.0 percent. The commercials are Bearish-Extreme with a score of 11.3 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish with a score of 55.1 percent.

SOYBEAN MEAL Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 33.2 42.3 12.8
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 3.4 78.2 6.6
– Net Position: 114,177 -137,766 23,589
– Gross Longs: 127,398 162,437 48,950
– Gross Shorts: 13,221 300,203 25,361
– Long to Short Ratio: 9.6 to 1 0.5 to 1 1.9 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 91.0 11.3 55.1
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bullish-Extreme Bearish-Extreme Bullish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: 2.5 -2.9 6.2

 


LIVE CATTLE Futures:

The LIVE CATTLE large speculator standing this week reached a net position of 68,420 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly lift of 5,590 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 62,830 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bullish with a score of 65.2 percent. The commercials are Bearish with a score of 27.0 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish with a score of 66.5 percent.

LIVE CATTLE Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 39.0 32.8 10.7
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 16.1 53.9 12.5
– Net Position: 68,420 -62,992 -5,428
– Gross Longs: 116,375 97,896 31,907
– Gross Shorts: 47,955 160,888 37,335
– Long to Short Ratio: 2.4 to 1 0.6 to 1 0.9 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 65.2 27.0 66.5
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bullish Bearish Bullish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: 39.5 -35.6 -20.4

 


LEAN HOGS Futures:

The LEAN HOGS large speculator standing this week reached a net position of 39,162 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly rise of 2,821 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 36,341 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 49.4 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 57.7 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish with a score of 50.3 percent.

LEAN HOGS Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 38.0 36.7 9.4
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 18.3 51.9 13.9
– Net Position: 39,162 -30,253 -8,909
– Gross Longs: 75,480 72,966 18,664
– Gross Shorts: 36,318 103,219 27,573
– Long to Short Ratio: 2.1 to 1 0.7 to 1 0.7 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 49.4 57.7 50.3
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bearish Bullish Bullish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: -0.6 1.9 -5.5

 


COTTON Futures:

The COTTON large speculator standing this week reached a net position of 48,040 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly reduction of -2,672 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 50,712 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish with a score of 49.3 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 50.6 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish with a score of 53.3 percent.

COTTON Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 35.8 45.6 6.9
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 12.9 71.7 3.7
– Net Position: 48,040 -54,685 6,645
– Gross Longs: 74,992 95,659 14,436
– Gross Shorts: 26,952 150,344 7,791
– Long to Short Ratio: 2.8 to 1 0.6 to 1 1.9 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 49.3 50.6 53.3
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bearish Bullish Bullish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: 7.5 -10.2 31.9

 


COCOA Futures:

The COCOA large speculator standing this week reached a net position of -5,874 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly reduction of -10,338 contracts from the previous week which had a total of 4,464 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish-Extreme with a score of 11.0 percent. The commercials are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 89.4 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bearish with a score of 36.1 percent.

COCOA Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 32.8 46.6 4.9
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 34.7 46.0 3.6
– Net Position: -5,874 1,917 3,957
– Gross Longs: 98,670 140,388 14,705
– Gross Shorts: 104,544 138,471 10,748
– Long to Short Ratio: 0.9 to 1 1.0 to 1 1.4 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 11.0 89.4 36.1
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bearish-Extreme Bullish-Extreme Bearish
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: -3.9 1.8 20.7

 


WHEAT Futures:

The WHEAT large speculator standing this week reached a net position of -8,128 contracts in the data reported through Tuesday. This was a weekly increase of 1,631 contracts from the previous week which had a total of -9,759 net contracts.

This week’s current strength score (the trader positioning range over the past three years, measured from 0 to 100) shows the speculators are currently Bearish-Extreme with a score of 8.5 percent. The commercials are Bullish with a score of 78.1 percent and the small traders (not shown in chart) are Bullish-Extreme with a score of 85.2 percent.

WHEAT Futures Statistics SPECULATORS COMMERCIALS SMALL TRADERS
– Percent of Open Interest Longs: 30.7 41.5 9.8
– Percent of Open Interest Shorts: 33.5 37.0 11.5
– Net Position: -8,128 12,977 -4,849
– Gross Longs: 88,091 119,219 28,202
– Gross Shorts: 96,219 106,242 33,051
– Long to Short Ratio: 0.9 to 1 1.1 to 1 0.9 to 1
NET POSITION TREND:
– Strength Index Score (3 Year Range Pct): 8.5 78.1 85.2
– Strength Index Reading (3 Year Range): Bearish-Extreme Bullish Bullish-Extreme
NET POSITION MOVEMENT INDEX:
– 6-Week Change in Strength Index: -9.6 3.0 27.6

 


Article By InvestMacroReceive our weekly COT Reports by Email

*COT Reports: The COT data, released weekly to the public each Friday, is updated through the most recent Tuesday (data is 3 days old) and shows a quick view of how large speculators or non-commercials (for-profit traders) were positioned in the futures markets.

The CFTC categorizes trader positions according to commercial hedgers (traders who use futures contracts for hedging as part of the business), non-commercials (large traders who speculate to realize trading profits) and nonreportable traders (usually small traders/speculators) as well as their open interest (contracts open in the market at time of reporting). See CFTC criteria here.

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