COT Speculator Extremes: Brent, Palladium lead weekly Bullish & Bearish Positions

November 6, 2021

By InvestMacro | COT | Data Tables | COT Leaders | Downloads | COT Newsletter

The latest update for the weekly Commitment of Traders (COT) report was released by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) on Friday for data ending on November 2nd 2021.

This weekly Extreme Positions report highlights the Top 5 Most Bullish and Top 5 Most Bearish Positions for the speculator category. Extreme positioning in these markets can foreshadow strong moves in the underlying market.

To signify an extreme position, we use the Strength Index (also known as the COT Index) of each instrument, a common method of measuring COT data. The Strength Index is simply a comparison of current trader positions against the range of positions over the previous 3 years. We use over 80 percent as extremely bullish and under 20 percent as extremely bearish. (Compare Strength Index scores across all markets in the data table or cot leaders table)


Speculators or Non-Commercials Notes:

Speculators, classified as non-commercial traders by the CFTC, are made up of large commodity funds, hedge funds and other significant for-profit participants. The Specs are generally regarded as trend-followers in their behavior towards price action – net speculator bets and prices tend to go in the same directions. These traders often look to buy when prices are rising and sell when prices are falling. To illustrate this point, many times speculator contracts can be found at their most extremes (bullish or bearish) when prices are also close to their highest or lowest levels.

These extreme levels can be dangerous for the large speculators as the trade is most crowded, there is less trading ammunition still sitting on the sidelines to push the trend further and prices have moved a significant distance. When the trend becomes exhausted, some speculators take profits while others look to also exit positions when prices fail to continue in the same direction. This process usually plays out over many months to years and can ultimately create a reverse effect where prices start to fall and speculators start a process of selling when prices are falling.


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Here Are This Week’s Most Bullish Speculator Positions:

Brent Oil

The Brent Oil speculator trader’s futures position comes in as the most bullish extreme standing this week. The Brent speculator level is currently at a 100 percent score of its 3-year range.

The speculator position totaled -12,714 net contracts this week which was a change by 5,096 contracts from last week. The speculator long position was a total of 46,286 contracts compared to the total spec short position of 59,000 contracts.


Coffee Futures

The Coffee Futures speculator trader’s futures position comes next in the extreme standings this week. The Coffee speculator level is now at a 95 percent score of its 3-year range.

The speculator position was 64,353 net contracts this week, a change by -3,240 contracts from last week. The speculator long position was a total of 83,481 contracts versus the total speculator short position of 19,128 contracts.


New Zealand Dollar

The New Zealand Dollar speculator trader’s futures position comes in third this week in the extreme standings. The NZD speculator level resides at a 95 percent score of its 3-year range.

The speculator position was 13,861 net contracts this week which marked a change by 4,955 contracts from last week. The speculator long position was a total of 27,504 contracts versus the total speculator short position of 13,643 contracts.


US Dollar Index

The US Dollar Index speculator trader’s futures position comes up number four in the extreme standings this week. The USD Index speculator level is at a 86 percent score of its 3-year range.

The speculator position was 34,982 net contracts this week and changed by 525 contracts from last week. The speculator long position was a total of 45,395 contracts against the total spec short position of 10,413 contracts.


British Pound

The British Pound speculator trader’s futures position rounds out the top five in this week’s bullish extreme standings. The GBP speculator level sits at a 85 percent score of its 3-year range.

The speculator position was 15,047 net contracts this week which was a move of 94 contracts from last week. The speculator long position was a total of 57,255 contracts in comparison to the total speculator short position of 42,208 contracts.


This Week’s Most Bearish Speculator Positions:

Palladium

The Palladium speculator trader’s futures position comes in as the most bearish extreme standing this week. The Palladium speculator level is at a 0 percent score of its 3-year range.

The speculator position was -3,391 net contracts this week, a weekly change of -437 contracts from last week. The speculator long position was a total of 2,482 contracts versus the total spec short position of 5,873 contracts.


Mexican Peso

The Mexican Peso speculator trader’s futures position comes in next for the most bearish extreme standing on the week. The MXN speculator level is at a 0 percent score of its 3-year range.

The speculator position was -51,018 net contracts this week which was a change by -7,729 contracts from last week. The speculator long position was a total of 61,553 contracts compared to the total speculator short position of 112,571 contracts.


Japanese Yen

The Japanese Yen speculator trader’s futures position comes in as third most bearish extreme standing of the week. The JPY speculator level resides at a 1 percent score of its 3-year range.

The speculator position was -107,624 net contracts this week saw movement by -588 contracts from last week. The speculator long position was a total of 20,337 contracts against the total spec short position of 127,961 contracts.


Australian Dollar

The Australian Dollar speculator trader’s futures position comes in as this week’s fourth most bearish extreme standing. The AUD speculator level is at a 14 percent score of its 3-year range.

The speculator position was -75,496 net contracts this week which was a change by -250 contracts on the week. The speculator long position was a total of 19,187 contracts versus the total speculator short position of 94,683 contracts.


Platinum

Finally, the Platinum speculator trader’s futures position comes in as the fifth most bearish extreme standing for this week. The Platinum speculator level is at a 25 percent score of its 3-year range.

The speculator position was 15,364 net contracts this week and changed by 462 contracts from last week. The speculator long position was a total of 28,870 contracts compared to the total spec short position of 13,506 contracts.


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*COT Report: The COT data, released weekly to the public each Friday, is updated through the most recent Tuesday (data is 3 days old) and shows a quick view of how large speculators or non-commercials (for-profit traders) were positioned in the futures markets.

The CFTC categorizes trader positions according to commercial hedgers (traders who use futures contracts for hedging as part of the business), non-commercials (large traders who speculate to realize trading profits) and nonreportable traders (usually small traders/speculators) as well as their open interest (contracts open in the market at time of reporting).See CFTC criteria here.