Archive for Economics & Fundamentals – Page 71

Oil rises ahead of this week’s OPEC+ meeting. Inflation is rising in Indonesia

By JustMarkets

At the end of last trading week, the Dow Jones Index (US30) was up 0.08%, while the S&P 500 Index (US500) was up 0.23%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed negative 0.05%.

The dollar index settled at 104.5 in post-holiday trading on Monday. Investors are digesting the latest PCE Price Index report, searching for clues about the Federal Reserve’s future monetary policy. Data released on Friday showed that the Fed’s recommended inflation rate rose by 0.3% month-on-month in February, slowing from an upwardly revised 0.4% increase in January, which was also in line with the consensus predicted. The report also showed that consumer spending last month rose by the most in a year, indicating the economy is resilient. Meanwhile, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell reiterated on Friday that the central bank is in no rush to cut interest rates and that the latest PCE inflation data aligns with what the Fed wants. Markets now believe there is a nearly 70% chance that the Fed will start cutting rates in June, with a total rate cut of 75 basis points this year.

Equity markets in Europe mostly went up last week. Germany’s DAX (DE40) increased by 1.75%, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) gained 0.69%, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) jumped by 2.01%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed positive 0.89%.

The UK economy remains weak, and rate cuts will be welcomed across sectors. The latest ONS data showed that the UK economy entered a technical recession in Q4 2023. The Spring Budget is forecast to boost GDP by around a quarter of one percentage point, but domestic growth needs more stimulus. Against this economic backdrop, the economy needs stimulus, with inflation falling rapidly and the labor market stagnant or marginally weaker. Therefore, the Bank of England has every reason to plan for a series of rate cuts this year, starting with its June 20 meeting.

According to the latest forecasts from ECB staff, Eurozone inflation will continue to fall in the coming months and quarters. With price pressures easing rapidly, the European Central Bank has additional certainty and flexibility regarding the timing of the first interest rate cut. Financial markets certainly believe this is the most likely scenario, which will put pressure on the euro in the weeks and months ahead.

Gold rose above $2,250 an ounce on Monday, extending its rally to record levels. Softer-than-expected US inflation data bolstered bets that the Federal Reserve will begin cutting interest rates in June. Lower interest rates reduce the opportunity cost of holding bullion, increasing its investment value.

WTI crude oil prices rose to around $83.5 a barrel on Monday, hitting their highest level in five months, as investors look ahead to this week’s joint OPEC+ ministerial meeting. The group is expected to review market fundamentals and OPEC representatives’ adherence to production targets, which will continue to support oil prices.

Asian markets traded flat last week. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) declined by 1.05%, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) gained 0.05% over 5 trading days, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) fell by 0.35% last week, and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was positive 1.48%.

Asian stock markets were mixed on Monday as investors assessed several regional economic reports. A private survey showed that China’s manufacturing activity in March grew rapidly since February 2023 amid robust demand. Meanwhile, the Bank of Japan’s quarterly Tankan survey showed that sentiment among large manufacturers in Japan declined in Q1 for the first time in a year as automobile plant closures over the past few months took a heavy toll.

Indonesia’s annual inflation rate rose to 3.05% in March 2024 from 2.75% in February, beating expectations of 2.91%, above the BI (Bank Indonesia) target range of 1.5 to 3.5%. It was the highest inflation rate since August last year, with food prices rising the most in 18 months amid fasting in Ramadan and ahead of the Eid-el-Fitr holiday.

S&P 500 (US500) 5,254.35 0 (0%)

Dow Jones (US30) 39,807.37 0 (0%)

DAX (DE40) 18,492.49 0 (0%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,952.62 0 (0%)

USD Index 104.49 -0.06 (-0.06%)

Important events today:
  • – Japan Tankan Large Manufacturers Index (q/q) at 02:50 (GMT+3);
  • – Japan Tankan Large Non-Manufacturers Index (q/q) at 02:50 (GMT+3);
  • – Japan Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 03:30 (GMT+3);
  • – China Caixin Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 04:45 (GMT+3);
  • – Canada Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 16:30 (GMT+3);
  • – US ISM Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 17:00 (GMT+3);
  • – Canada BoC Business Outlook Survey at 17:30 (GMT+3).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

Today most financial markets are closed due to the Good Friday holiday

By JustMarkets

As of Wednesday’s stock market close, the Dow Jones Index (US30) was up 0.12%. The S&P 500 Index (US500) added 0.11%, setting an all-time high. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed negative 0.14%. Stocks received some support from Thursday’s upwardly revised fourth-quarter GDP report. In contrast, the core PCE price deflator was revised downward, reinforcing the prospect of a soft landing for the economy. However, hawkish comments from Fed spokesman Waller on Wednesday night pushed bond yields higher and capped gains in stocks when he said the latest inflation data was disappointing and he wanted to see at least a couple of months of better inflation data before cutting interest rates.

US weekly initial jobless claims unexpectedly fell by 2,000 to 210,000, indicating a stronger labor market than expectations of a rise to 212,000. US GDP for Q4 was revised upward to 3.4% (QoQ), which is stronger than expectations of 3.2%, and Personal Consumption for Q4 was revised upward to 3.3%, which is stronger than expectations of 3.0%. US home sales for February rose by 1.6 % mom, slightly stronger than expectations of 1.5% mom. The March University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index was revised upward to a 2-year high of 79.4, stronger than expectations of 76.5.

Although most financial markets are closed today, the PCE Price Index report will be released in the US. The overall PCE Price Index is expected to remain at a 2.4% annualized rate. The Core Price Index (which excludes food and energy prices) is forecast at 2.7% y/y from the current 2.8%. If the Core PCE Price Index remains around 2.8%, it would confirm the Fed’s hypothesis that progress on the inflation front has stalled. In such a scenario, the dollar index may get additional support.

Equity markets in Europe mostly rose on Thursday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) rose by 0.08%, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) closed up 0.01%, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) fell by 0.33%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed positive 0.26%.

Thursday’s Eurozone money supply report and German retail sales report for February proved dovish for ECB policy and supported European indices. In addition, indices rose due to dovish comments from ECB Governing Council representatives Panetta and Villeroy de Galhau, who said that conditions for monetary easing are emerging and rate cuts should start in the spring. Swaps estimate the odds of a 25 bps ECB rate cut at 11% at the next meeting on April 11 and 95% at the June 6 meeting.

Gold (XAU/USD) held above $2,230 an ounce on Friday, sitting at all-time highs amid bets that major central banks will move to cut interest rates this year. Heated geopolitical tensions boosted bullion demand. The metal’s price rose more than 9% in March. Silver (XAG/USD) gained support on Thursday after the US fourth-quarter GDP data was revised slightly higher, which was a positive for industrial metals demand.

WTI crude oil prices rose above $82 per barrel on Thursday, marking the third consecutive monthly rise. This was driven by optimism over the OPEC+ alliance’s continued production cuts. Despite rising geopolitical tensions that could disrupt supplies, OPEC+ is expected to maintain its current oil production policy at its meeting next Wednesday.

Asian markets traded flat yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) was down 1.46%, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) lost 0.90%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) added 0.91% on the day and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was positive 0.99%.

The offshore yuan weakened to 7.26 per dollar, near its lowest level in four months, amid expectations that China will further ease policy to stimulate growth. Meanwhile, US interest rates may remain elevated for an extended period amid stagnant inflation. A senior central bank official recently said the People’s Bank of China has room to further reduce banks’ reserve requirement ratios.

S&P 500 (US500) 5,254.35 +5.86 (+0.11%)

Dow Jones (US30) 39,807.37 +47.29 (+0.12%)

DAX (DE40) 18,492.49 +15.40 (+0.083%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,952.62 +20.64 (+0.26%)

USD Index 104.53 +0.19 (+0.18%)

Important events today:
  • – Japan Tokyo Core CPI (m/m) at 01:30 (GMT+2);
  • – Japan Unemployment Rate (m/m) at 02:30 (GMT+2);
  • – Japan Industrial Production (m/m) at 02:50 (GMT+2);
  • – Japan Retail Sales (m/m) at 02:50 (GMT+2);
  • – US Core PCE Price Index (m/m) at 15:30 (GMT+2);
  • – US FOMC Member Daly Speaks at 17:20 (GMT+2);
  • – US Fed Chair Powell Speaks at 17:30 (GMT+2).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

The Australian and German indexes set all-time highs. The Reserve Bank of South Africa kept the rate at 8.25%

By JustMarkets

On Wednesday, the US stock indices ended trading with moderate growth. A decline in T-note bond yields supported the broader market. Investors also welcomed reports that S&P Global Ratings maintained its AA+ long-term US sovereign credit rating and A-1+ short-term sovereign credit rating with a stable outlook. As of Wednesday’s stock market close, the Dow Jones Index (US30) increased by 1.22%. The S&P 500 Index (US500) added 0.86%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed positive 0.51%.

Merck’s (MRK) stock price rose more than 4% and topped the Dow Jones Industrials Index after its pulmonary arterial hypertension drug Winrevair received approval from the US Food and Drug Administration. Netflix (NFLX) shares closed down more than 2% after Wedbush removed it from its list of best ideas, saying the company will have a “much harder time” impressing investors this year compared to last. According to SEC filings, Salesforce (CRM) closed down more than 1% and topped the Dow Jones Industrials losers list on signs of insider selling after CEO Benioff sold $4.59 million worth of shares on Monday.

Equity markets in Europe were mostly up on Wednesday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) rose by 0.50% and set a new all-time high, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) closed yesterday up 0.25%, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) added 1.09%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed positive 0.01%. The Euro Stoxx 50 Index (EU50) rose to a 23-year high on Wednesday.

More ECB policymakers are hinting at a rate cut in June. Yesterday, ECB Governing Council representative Kazaks said inflation will continue to fall across the Eurozone, and June could be a good time for the ECB to start lowering borrowing costs. His colleague, ECB executive board representative Cipollone, added that if incoming data confirms the scenario envisioned in the March forecasts, the ECB should be ready to roll back its restrictive monetary policy stance quickly. Currently, swaps are pricing in the odds of a 25 bps ECB rate cut to 13% at the next meeting on April 11 and fully pricing in that rate cut (100%) at the next meeting on June 6.

German retail sales in February 2024 fell by 1.9% month-on-month, falling short of market forecasts that expected a 0.3% increase. This was the fourth consecutive month of decline in retail sales and the sharpest pace since October 2022, reflecting the impact of higher inflation and high borrowing costs.

The UK economy contracted by 0.3% in the final quarter of 2023, entering a technical recession as high inflation, record borrowing costs, and weak external demand put pressure on demand and activity.

WTI crude futures rose to $82 a barrel on Thursday, breaking a two-day decline, as the latest EIA report pointed to a smaller weekly increase in US crude inventories compared to API data. The EIA data showed that US crude inventories rose by 3.165 million barrels last week, beating market expectations for a 1.275 million barrel decline but far less than the 9.337 million barrel increase reported by the API. Investors also highlighted ongoing supply concerns before next week’s OPEC Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee meeting.

Asian markets traded flat yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) rose by 0.90%, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) declined by 0.76%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) lost 1.36% yesterday, while Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was positive 0.51%. At the market open on Thursday, Chinese indices bounced off one-month lows amid expectations that Chinese authorities will step up policy support to shore up the economy. On Thursday, Chinese lawmaker Zhao Leji said that the country would continue to open its economy to foreign investors, which boosted market sentiment. Investors are awaiting data on manufacturing and services activity in China in the coming days to gauge the health of the world’s second-largest economy. Meanwhile, Chinese President Xi Jinping met with US business leaders in Beijing on Wednesday as the government seeks to return foreign investors to the country.

The Reserve Bank of South Africa unanimously decided to keep the key repo rate at 8.25%, marking the fifth consecutive meeting at 2009 levels, as expected. Policymakers emphasized that risks to the inflation outlook were generally skewed to the upside. Core inflation accelerated for the second consecutive month, reaching 5.6% in February from January’s 5.3%, nearing the upper end of the central bank’s target range of 3-6%. Inflation is not expected to reach the middle of the target range until the end of 2025, later than previously thought, as it was initially expected to do so by mid-year.

Expectations for Australian consumer inflation fell to 4.3% in March 2024 from 4.5% in February, indicating the lowest level since October 2021 amid signs that domestic price pressures continue to ease. Australian retail sales rose by 0.3% month-on-month in February 2024, slowing sharply from a 1.1% increase in the previous month and below market forecasts of 0.4%. The S&P/ASX 200 Index (AU200) closed at 7,897 on Thursday, hitting new record highs. Mining stocks led the gains amid higher gold, iron ore, and lithium prices. The interest rate-sensitive banking, real estate, and retail sectors also rose as softer-than-expected domestic inflation data bolstered bets for a rate cut in the second half of 2024.

S&P 500 (US500) 5,248.49 +44.91 (+0.86%)

Dow Jones (US30) 39,760.08 +477.75 (+1.22%)

DAX (DE40) 18,477.09 +92.74 (+0.50%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,931.98 +1.02 (+0.01%)

USD Index 104.37 +0.08 (+0.07%)

Important events today:
  • – Australia Retail Sales (m/m) at 02:30 (GMT+2);
  • – UK GDP (q/q) at 09:00 (GMT+2);
  • – Eurozone German Retail Sales (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+2);
  • – Switzerland KOF Leading Indicators (m/m) at 10:00 (GMT+2);
  • – Eurozone German Unemployment Rate (m/m) at 10:55 (GMT+2);
  • – US GDP (q/q) at 14:30 (GMT+2);
  • – Canada GDP (m/m) at 14:30 (GMT+2);
  • – US Initial Jobless Claims (w/w) at 14:30 (GMT+2);
  • – US Chicago PMI (m/m) at 15:45 (GMT+2);
  • – US Michigan Consumer Sentiment (m/m) at 16:00 (GMT+2).
  • – US Pending Home Sales (m/m) at 16:00 (GMT+2);
  • – US Natural Gas Storage (w/w) at 16:30 (GMT+2).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

As climate change and pollution imperil coral reefs, scientists are deep-freezing corals to repopulate future oceans

By Mary Hagedorn, Smithsonian Institution 

Coral reefs are some of the oldest, most diverse ecosystems on Earth, and among the most valuable. They nurture 25% of all ocean life, protect coasts from storms and add billions of dollars yearly to the global economy through their influences on fisheries, new pharmaceuticals, tourism and recreation.

Today, the world’s coral reefs are degrading at unprecedented rates due to pollution, overfishing and destructive forestry and mining practices on land. Climate change driven by human activities is warming and acidifying the ocean, producing a reef crisis that could cause most corals to go extinct within a few generations.

Healthy corals like these on Australia’s Lady Elliot Reef could disappear by the 2030s if climate change is not curbed.
Rebecca Spindler, CC BY-ND

I am a marine biologist at the Smithsonian’s National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute. For 17 years, I have worked with colleagues to create a global science program called the Reef Recovery Initiative that aims to help save coral reefs by using the science of cryopreservation.

This novel approach involves storing and cooling coral sperm and larvae, or germ cells, at very low temperatures and holding them in government biorepositories.

These repositories are an important hedge against extinction for corals. Managed effectively, they can help offset threats to the Earth’s reefs on a global scale. These frozen assets can be used today, 10 years or even 100 years from now to help reseed the oceans and restore living reefs.

Smithsonian scientists use cryopreserved coral sperm to increase the genetic diversity of elkhorn coral.

Safely frozen alive

Cryopreservation is a process for freezing biological material while maintaining its viability. It involves introducing sugarlike substances, called cryoprotectants, into cells to help prevent lethal ice formation during the freezing phase. If done properly, the cells remain frozen and alive in liquid nitrogen, unchanged, for many years.

Many organisms survive through cold winters in nature by becoming naturally cryopreserved as temperatures in their habitats drop below freezing, Two examples that are common across North America are tardigrades – microscopic animals that live in mosses and lichens – and wood frogs.

Today, coral cryopreservation techniques rely largely on freezing sperm and larvae. Since 2007, I have trained many colleagues in coral cryopreservation and worked with them to successfully preserve coral sperm. Today we have sperm from over 50 species of corals preserved in biorepositories worldwide.

We have used this cryopreserved sperm to produce new coral across the Caribbean via a selective breeding process called assisted gene flow. The goal was to use cryopreserved sperm and interbreed corals that would not necessarily have encountered each other – a type of long-distance matchmaking.

Genetic diversity is maintained by combining as many different parents as possible to produce new sexually produced offspring. Since corals are cemented to the seabed, when population numbers in their area decline, new individuals can be introduced via cryopreservation. The hope is that these new genetic combinations might have an adaptation that will help coral survive changes in future warming oceans.

Two coral heads, one bleached white, the other still its natural brown color.
Corals in Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii during 2014 and 2015 warming events in which over 80% of corals were affected. Some species and individuals, like the coral at left, were resistant to warming.
Claire Lager, Smithsonian, CC BY-ND

These assisted gene flow studies produced 600 new genetic-assorted individuals of the threatened elkhorn coral Acropora palmata. As of early 2024, there are only about 150 elkhorn individuals left in the wild in the Florida population. If given the chance, these selectively bred corals held in captivity could significantly increase the wild elkhorn gene pool.

Preserving sperm cells and larvae is an important hedge against the loss of biodiversity and species extinctions. But we can only collect this material during fleeting spawning events when corals release egg and sperm into the water.

These episodes occur over just a few days a year – a small time window that poses logistical challenges for researchers and conservationists, and limits the speed at which we can successfully cryo-bank coral species.

To complicate matters further, warming oceans and increasingly frequent marine heat waves can biologically stress corals. This can make their reproductive material too weak to withstand the rigors of being cryopreserved and thawed.

An elkhorn coral produced through assisted gene flow, showing vigorous growth and development.
Cody Engelsma, CC BY-ND

Scaling up the rescue

To collect coral material faster, we are developing a cryopreservation process for whole coral fragments, using a method called isochoric vitrification. This technique is still developing. However, if fully successful, it will preserve whole coral fragments without causing ice to form in their tissues, thus producing viable fragments after they’ve thawed that thrive and can be placed back out on the reef.

To do this, we dehydrate the fragment by exposing it to a viscous cryoprotectant cocktail. Then we place it into a small aluminum cylinder and immerse the cylinder in liquid nitrogen, which has a temperature of minus 320 degrees Fahrenheit (minus 196 Celsius).

This process freezes the cylinder’s contents so fast that the cryoprotectant forms a clear glass instead of allowing ice crystals to develop. When we want to thaw the fragments, we place them into a warm water bath for a few minutes, then rehydrate them in seawater.

Using this method, we can collect and cryopreserve coral fragments year-round, since we don’t have to wait and watch for fleeting spawning events. This approach greatly accelerates our conservation efforts.

Protecting as many species as possible will require expanding and sharing our science to create robust cryopreserved-and-thawed coral material through multiple methods. My colleagues and I want the technology to be easy, fast and cheap so any professional can replicate our process and help us preserve corals across the globe.

We have created a video-based coral cryo-training program that includes directions for building simple, 3D-printed cryo-freezers, and have collaborated with engineers to develop new methods that now allow coral larvae to be frozen by the hundreds on simple, inexpensive metal meshes. These new tools will make it possible for labs around the world to significantly accelerate coral collection around the globe within the next five years.

Without coral reefs, the world would lose a valuable source of food, coastal protection, medicines and income – and some of the world’s most unique and beautiful ecosystems.

Safeguarding the future

Recent climate models estimate that if greenhouse gas emissions continue unabated, 95% or more of the world’s corals could die by the mid-2030s. This leaves precious little time to conserve the biodiversity and genetic diversity of reefs.

One approach, which is already under way, is bringing all coral species into human care. The Smithsonian is part of the Coral Biobank Alliance, an international collaboration to conserve corals by collecting live colonies, skeletons and genetic samples and using the best scientific practices to help rebuild reefs.

To date, over 200 coral species, out of some 1,000 known hard coral species, and thousands of colonies are under human care in institutions around the world, including organizations connected with the U.S. and European arms of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums. Although these are clones of colonies from the wild, these individuals could be put into coral breeding systems that could be used for later cryopreservation of their genetically-assorted larvae. Alternatively, their larvae could be used for reef restoration projects.

Until climate change is slowed and reversed, reefs will continue to degrade. Ensuring a better future for coral reefs will require building up coral biorepositories, establishing on-land nurseries to hold coral colonies and develop new larval settlers, and training new cryo-professionals.

For decades, zoos have used captive breeding and reintroduction to protect animals species that have fallen to critically low levels. Similarly, I believe our novel solutions can create hope and help save coral reefs to reseed our oceans today and long into the future.The Conversation

About the Author:

Mary Hagedorn, Research Scientist, Smithsonian Institution

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

Target Thursdays: EURGBP, GBPUSD & Crude hit targets!

By ForexTime

Check out these potential profits that you may have missed from our Daily Market Analysis.

  • EURGBP bears bag 20 pips
  • GBPUSD reaches all profit targets
  • Crude bulls pockets 63 points

 

    1) EURGBP extends downside pressure

  • Where and when was Target Price (TP) published?

This technical scenario (EURGBP) is based on the FXTM Signals that are posted twice a day (before the London and New York sessions) for all FXTM clients to follow.

It can be found in the MyFXTM profile under Trading Services… FXTM Trading Signals.

 

  • What happened since TP was published?

After consolidating in the Asian session, the EURGBP extended losses this morning thanks to mixed data from Germany and dovish remarks by an ECB policymaker.

 

  • How much in potential profits?

The EURGBP tumbled through all bearish profit targets on the H1 timeframe.

Given how the entry was at 0.85713, this is equivalent to  20 pips of profit.

 

    2) GBPUSD hits all target levels

This technical scenario (GBPUSD) is based on the FXTM Signals that are posted twice a day (before the London and New York sessions) for all FXTM clients to follow.

It can be found in the MyFXTM profile under Trading Services… FXTM Trading Signals.

 

  • What happened since TP was published?

The major currency pair tumbled this morning, dragged down by an appreciating dollar.

 

  • How much in potential profits?

Considering how the entry was at 1.26267, this is roughly 15 pips of profit on the M15 timeframe.

 

    3) Crude touches 4th and final profit target

This technical scenario (Crude) is based on the FXTM Signals that are posted twice a day (before the London and New York sessions) for all FXTM clients to follow.

It can be found in the MyFXTM profile under Trading Services… FXTM Trading Signals.

 

  • What happened since TP was published?

Oil prices are rising on expectations around OPEC+ supply cuts tightening global oil markets.

 

  • How much in potential profits?

The fourth and final profit target was hit at $82.29, which is 63 points away from the entry price.


Forex-Time-LogoArticle by ForexTime

ForexTime Ltd (FXTM) is an award winning international online forex broker regulated by CySEC 185/12 www.forextime.com

Australia has seen a decline in inflationary pressures. Japan may conduct currency intervention shortly

By JustMarkets

As of Tuesday’s stock market close, the Dow Jones Index (US30) decreased by 0.08%. The S&P 500 Index (US500) was down 0.28%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed negative 0.42%.

On Tuesday, stock indices gave up early gains and suffered moderate losses. Nvidia (NVDA) fell more than 2%, causing chip maker stocks to fall, which impacted the overall market. Eight of the eleven sectors ended trading lower. The US economic news on Tuesday was mixed for stocks, with new capital goods orders rising more than expected in February, but the US consumer confidence index unexpectedly declined.

Tesla (TSLA) closed higher by more than 2% after it was revealed that Italy’s Ministry of Industry has contacted the company about the potential production of electric trucks.

Equity markets in Europe were mostly up on Monday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) rose by 0.67% and set a new all-time high, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) closed Tuesday up 0.41%, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) rose by 0.36%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed positive 0.17%.

The GfK Consumer Confidence Index for April in Germany rose by 1.4 to 27.4, stronger than expectations of 28.0. ECB Governing Council spokesman Müller said the data over the coming weeks may be enough to confirm a slowdown in inflation by the time ECB policymakers set borrowing costs in June.

The Swiss franc fell to 0.9 per US dollar in late March, the lowest in nearly five months, amid contrasting monetary policies from the Swiss National Bank and the Federal Reserve. The SNB cut its benchmark interest rate by 25 bps to 1.5% at its March meeting, surprising markets that had expected it to hold, the first rate cut among major central banks since global disinflation began in 2023. In addition to the rate cut, the SNB sharply revised its inflation forecast for Switzerland downward, with policymakers expecting inflation to stay below 1.5% in the near term despite the government ending utility subsidies.

Sweden’s Riksbank will hold a monetary policy meeting today. The Riksbank is expected to leave rates unchanged at this meeting, but traders will be hoping for hints that a rate cut will come in June or even earlier.

WTI crude prices fell to $81 a barrel on Wednesday, extending losses from the previous session. A large increase in US crude inventories raised demand concerns in the world’s top oil consumer. Industry data showed that US crude inventories rose by 9.337 million barrels last week, a reversal from the previous week’s 1.519 million barrel decline and the biggest weekly increase since February last year.

Asian markets were mostly down. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) lost 0.40%, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) jumped 0.69%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) ended yesterday up 0.88% and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was negative 0.41%.

Softer-than-expected Australian inflation data bolstered bets that the Reserve Bank of Australia (RBA) may start cutting interest rates this summer. The data showed that Australia’s monthly consumer price index for February 2024 came in at 3.4%, unchanged from the previous two months and missing forecasts for a slight rise to 3.5%.

The Japanese yen’s gradual decline toward 152 per dollar for the first time since 1990 was enough for Japan’s finance minister to immediately warn of “decisive steps” to tame “disorderly” moves. He last uttered those words before the central bank intervened at the end of 2022 to support the yen. Meanwhile, Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda said Wednesday that supporting the economy with an accommodative monetary policy is now essential.

S&P 500 (US500) 5,203.58 −14.61 (−0.28%)

Dow Jones (US30) 39,282.33 −31.31 (−0.08%)

DAX (DE40) 18,384.35 +123.04 (+0.67%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,930.96 +13.39 (+0.17%)

USD Index 104.30 +0.07 (+0.07%)

Important events today:
  • – Australia Consumer Price Index (m/m) at 02:30 (GMT+2);
  • – US Crude Oil Reserves (w/w) at 16:30 (GMT+2).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

California is wrestling with electricity prices – here’s how to design a system that covers the cost of fixing the grid while keeping prices fair

By Yihsu Chen, University of California, Santa Cruz and Andrew L. Liu, Purdue University 

Small-scale solar power, also known as rooftop or distributed solar, has grown considerably in the U.S. over the past decade. It provides electricity without emitting air pollutants or climate-warming greenhouse gases, and it meets local energy demand without requiring costly investments in transmission and distribution systems.

However, its expansion is making it harder for electric utilities and power grid managers to design fair and efficient retail electricity rates – the prices that households pay.

Under traditional electricity pricing, customers pay one charge per kilowatt-hour of electricity consumption that covers both the energy they use and the fixed costs of maintaining the grid. As more people adopt rooftop solar, they buy less energy from the grid. Fewer customers are left to shoulder utilities’ fixed costs, potentially making power more expensive for everyone.

This trend can drive more customers to leave the system and raise prices further – a scenario known as the utility death spiral. One 2018 study calculated that two-thirds of recent electricity distribution cost increases at California’s three investor-owned utilities were associated with the growth of residential solar.

With abundant sun and solar-friendly policies, California has 36% of U.S. small-scale solar capacity, much more than any other state. And the state is engaged in a heated debate over pricing electricity in ways designed to make energy less expensive for low-income households.

We study energy markets and public policy affecting energy and the environment, and have analyzed various retail electricity rate structures and their economic impacts on power producers and consumers. Our key finding is that an income-based, fixed-charge rate structure of the type that California is currently considering offers the most efficient and equitable solution – if it is designed correctly.

The California Legislature approved fixed-rate electricity charges, based on income, in 2022. Now, state utility regulators are weighing a proposal that would formalize them.

Two-part power bills

The debate over fixed charges began in 2022, when the California Legislature enacted an energy bill that ordered state regulators to study income-based fixed charges and decide whether to adopt them by July 1, 2024. Then the state’s three largest utilities – Southern California Edison, Pacific Gas and Electric, and San Diego Gas & Electric – submitted a proposal to the state Public Utilities Commission in mid-2023 that would separate retail bills into two parts: a fixed charge and a variable charge.

The fixed charge would be a preset monthly fee, independent of energy usage but tied to income levels, so wealthier customers would pay a larger share of grid maintenance costs. The variable charge would be based on the amount of electricity consumed and would cover the actual costs of electricity production and delivery.

Historically, these actual costs have typically ranged between 4 to 6 cents per kilowatt-hour. Today, the average residential rate in California often exceeds 30 cents per kilowatt-hour because it covers fixed costs as well as electricity use.

Who benefits?

A two-part billing system that separates fixed costs from variable usage charges offers potential benefits for both consumers and utilities.

For utilities, the fixed charge offers a stable revenue stream. The companies know how many households they serve, and they can plan on the fixed amounts that those households will pay each month. Households that go solar would still pay the fixed charge, since most of them draw electricity from the grid when the sun doesn’t shine.

This approach provides financial stability for the utility and access to the grid for all. Consumers would benefit because with a certain amount of income guaranteed, utilities could charge significantly less per kilowatt-hour for the actual electricity that households use.

One significant concern is that if electricity costs less, people may use more of it, which could undermine efforts toward energy conservation and lead to an increase in emissions. In our view, the way to address this risk is by fine-tuning the two-part billing structure so that it covers only a portion of the utilities’ costs through fixed charges and incorporates the rest into the variable usage rates.

Put another way, combining a lower fixed charge with a higher variable charge would ensure that utilities can still cover their fixed costs effectively, while encouraging mindful energy use among consumers. Ensuring affordable electricity for consumers, fair cost recovery for utilities and overall fairness and efficiency in the energy market requires striking a delicate balance.

Another argument from critics, often labeled “energy socialism,” asserts that higher-income households might end up subsidizing excessive electricity use by lower-income households under the income-based rate structure. In our view, this perception is inaccurate.

Wealthy households would pay more to maintain the grid, via larger fixed charges, than poorer households, but would not subsidize lower-income households’ energy use. All income groups would pay the same rate for each additional kilowatt-hour of electricity that they use. Decisions on energy use would remain economically driven, regardless of consumers’ income level.

Fixed fees are too big

While our research supports California utilities’ approach in principle, we believe their proposal has shortcomings – notably in the proposed income brackets.

As currently framed, households with annual incomes between US$28,000 and $69,000 would pay a fixed fee of $20 to $34 per month. Households earning between $69,000 and $180,000 would pay $51 to $73 per month, and those earning more than $180,000 would pay $85 to $128.

The middle-income bracket starts just above California’s median household income. Consequently, nearly half of all California households could find themselves paying a substantial monthly fee – $51 to $73 – regardless of their actual electricity usage.

It could be hard to convince consumers to pay significant fixed fees for intangible services, especially middle-income residents who have either gone solar or may do so. Not surprisingly, the proposal has encountered considerable pushback from the solar industry.

Finding the sweet spot

In response to public outcry, California lawmakers recently introduced Assembly Bill 1999, which would replace the income-graduated fixed-charge requirement with fixed charges of $5 per month for low-income customers and up to $10 per month for others. In our view, this reaction goes too far in the other direction.

Capping fixed charges at such low levels would force utilities to hike their energy use rates to cover fixed costs – again, risking the death spiral scenario. Our research indicates that there is a range for the fixed charge that would cover a reasonable share of utilities’ fixed costs, but is not high enough to burden consumers.

Without utility cost data, we can’t pinpoint this range precisely. However, based on estimates of utilities’ costs, we believe the caps proposed in AB 1999 are too low and could end up unfairly burdening those the bill aims to protect.

In our research, based on a hypothetical case study, we found a sweet spot in which fixed charges cover about 40% of utilities’ fixed costs. Charges at this level provide maximum benefit to consumers, although they reduce energy producers’ profits.

Our findings are similar to an alternative proposal jointly presented by The Utility Reform Network, a nonprofit consumer advocacy organization, and the Natural Resources Defense Council, an environmental advocacy group. This plan suggests a two-part rate structure with an average fixed charge of about $36 per month. Low-income households would pay $5 per month, and those earning over $150,000 yearly would pay about $62.

We believe this proposal moves in the right direction by ensuring fair contributions to grid costs, while also encouraging efficient energy use and investment in clean energy infrastructure. It could act as a guide for other U.S. states searching for methods to balance utility fixed-cost recovery with fair pricing and continued growth of small-scale solar power.

This article has been updated to remove unsubstantiated information about the 2019 Saddleridge wildfire in California provided by AP in a photo caption.The Conversation

About the Author:

Yihsu Chen, Professor of Technology Management in Sustainability, University of California, Santa Cruz and Andrew L. Liu, Associate Professor of Industrial Engineering, Purdue University

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

 

Trade restrictions between the US and China are intensifying. Japan’s currency diplomats talk about possible intervention to support the yen

By JustMarkets

The Dow Jones Index (US30) decreased by 0.41% as of Monday’s stock market close. The S&P 500 Index (US500) was down 0.31%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed negative 0.27%. Stock indices declined moderately on Monday as some hawkish comments from the Federal Reserve pushed T-note yields up and stocks lower. Atlanta Fed President Bostic said that if the economy performs as expected, the Fed can be patient with interest rates, and he expects only one 25 bps rate cut this year. Bostic’s prediction is less than the three 25 bps rate cuts the FOMC has scheduled for this year. Fed spokeswoman Cook said yesterday that a cautious approach to monetary easing may be needed to restore price stability and that cutting interest rates too quickly could risk entrenching inflation. Markets rate the odds of a 25 bps rate cut at 13% for the next FOMC meeting on May 1 and 79% for the June 12 meeting.

Take-Two Interactive Software closed down more than 6% after gaming publication Kotaku reported that Grand Theft Auto VI production has begun to be delayed, and the game may not be released in 2025. Shares of United Airlines Holdings (UAL) fell more than 3% after a report that the US Federal Aviation Administration is considering imposing temporary sanctions on the company, including a ban on adding new routes, following a series of safety incidents. In addition, Intel (INTC) and Advanced Micro Devices (AMD) shares fell after the Financial Times reported that China is seeking to restrict US-made microprocessors and servers in government computers.

Equity markets in Europe mostly went up yesterday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) rose by 0.30%, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) closed Monday at its opening price, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) added 0.08%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed negative 0.17%. Frankfurt’s DAX (DE40) reached another record high of 18,268, gaining from the previous week and benefitting from dovish cues from major central banks. Increasing sentiment that policymakers are leaning towards rate cuts has led money markets to price in nearly a whole percentage point of ECB rate cuts this year ahead of the ECB meeting in early April. Automakers’ trading in Frankfurt rose sharply, with BMW and Volkswagen adding 2% and 1%, respectively, while Mercedes and Continental ended in the green territory. In addition, Allianz added more than 1%, leading to a positive session for the financial sector.

WTI crude oil prices rose above $82 per barrel on Tuesday, extending gains from the previous session, as various supply concerns supported oil prices. The Russian government ordered oil companies to cut production in the second quarter to meet OPEC’s target of 9 million bpd after output of around 9.5 million bpd in February. Ukrainian attacks on Russian refineries have also affected about 12% of the country’s refining capacity. In the Middle East, the UN Security Council passed a resolution calling for a ceasefire between Israel and Hamas. However, analysts doubt this will stop Houthi attacks on ships in the Red Sea disrupting supply routes.

Asian markets were mostly down yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) decreased by 1.16%, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) lost 1.03%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) was down 0.93% at the end of Monday, while Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was positive 0.53%.

Japan’s annual business services inflation was unchanged at 2.1% in February, suggesting that companies continue to pass on rising labor costs to consumers thanks to the prospect of sustained wage growth. The annual increase in the service producer price index, which measures how much companies charge each other for services, was unchanged from January, data from the Bank of Japan (BoJ) showed Tuesday. Japan’s Finance Minister Shun’ichi Suzuki said he did not rule out taking any measures to curb yen weakness, adding that excessive volatility increases uncertainty for business operations and the broader economy. The remarks came a day after the country’s top currency diplomat, Masato Kanda, said the weakening yen did not reflect fundamentals and called recent moves speculative.

S&P 500 (US500) 5,218.19 −15.99 (−0.31%)

Dow Jones (US30) 39,313.64 −162.26 (−0.41%)

DAX (DE40) 18,261.31 +55.37 (+0.30%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,917.57 −13.35 (−0.17%)

USD Index 104.23 −0.20 (−0.19%)

Important events today:
  • – Eurozone GfK German Consumer Climate (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+2);
  • – US Durable Goods Orders (m/m) at 14:30 (GMT+2);
  • – US CB Consumer Confidence (m/m) at 16:00 (GMT+2).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

Inflationary pressures are rising in Singapore and Malaysia. Japan’s currency policymakers are again talking about intervention

By JustMarkets

At Friday’s stock market close, the Dow Jones Index (US30) was down 0.77% (for the week +1.67%). The S&P 500 Index (US500) decreased by 0.14% (for the week +1.54%). The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed positive 0.16% (for the week +1.70%).

Lululemon Athletica shares closed down more than 15% on Friday after warning of a slowdown in US store visits and forecasting 2025 net revenue below consensus. Nike (NKE) also closed down more than 6% after warning of low single-digit sales declines in the first half of the fiscal year. Additionally, Tesla’s shares (TSLA) fell more than 1% after Bloomberg reported that the company cut vehicle production at a plant in China. FedEx (FDX) shares are up more than 7% after the company reported third-quarter adjusted earnings per share above consensus and announced a $5 billion share repurchase plan. Additionally, shares of Nvidia (NVSA) are up more than 3% after UBS raised its price target on the company’s stock to $1,100 from $800.

Equity markets in Europe were mostly up on Friday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) rose by 0.15% (for the week +1.50%), France’s CAC 40 (FR40) fell by 0.34% on Friday (for the week -0.29%), Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) added 0.70% (for the week +3.27%), and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed positive 0.61% (for the week +2.63%).

The IFO German business climate survey for March rose by 2.1 to a 9-month high of 87.8, stronger than expectations of 86.0. Nagel, a spokesman for the ECB’s governing council and president of the Bundesbank, said the likelihood that the ECB would cut interest rates for the first time “before the summer break” in August is growing. Still, investors should not conclude that the same will happen at every subsequent meeting.

On Friday, silver prices were pressured by the negative impact of copper prices falling to 1-week lows amid signs of weakness in Chinese industrial metals demand, as demand for metals during the peak of China’s construction season falls short of expectations.

Asian markets traded flat yesterday. Japanese Nikkei 225 (JP225) gained 6.07%, Chinese FTSE China A50 (CHA50) added 0.05% in 5 trading days, Hong Kong Hang Seng (HK50) lost 1.14% last week, and Australian ASX 200 (AU200) closed positive for the week 1.31%. Japan’s Nikkei 225 Index (JP225) opened lower on Monday as investors booked profits after the benchmark recently hit record highs. A senior Japanese finance official expressed doubts about the US dollar’s recent appreciation against the Japanese yen, fueling speculation of possible market intervention. The yen fell sharply last week even after the Bank of Japan (BoJ) raised interest rates for the first time in 17 years and ended eight years of negative rates in what was seen by markets as a well-crafted decision. The central bank also abandoned its yield curve adjustment policy, stopped buying ETFs and J-REITs, and reduced bond purchases. Meanwhile, BoJ Governor Kazuo Ueda said the central bank will maintain an accommodative stance for some time, keeping rates at 0%.

Chinese stocks have been rising since the market opened on Monday. Chinese Premier Li Keqiang said on Sunday that Beijing will step up policy measures to support the economic recovery. He also cited China’s relatively low consumer prices and the central government’s manageable debt levels as opportunities to expand macroeconomic policies.

The historic end of ultra-easy monetary policy in Japan and a surprise rate hike in Taiwan have boosted the yuan’s appeal as a funding currency for global trading of emerging market currencies. The yuan has become a more affordable funding option as the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) is in easing mode. While the yen remains the lowest-yielding currency in the world despite the Bank of Japan’s rejection of negative rates, heightened expectations of its rise and volatility could deter borrowers. The Chinese yuan currently compares more favorably to the Taiwan dollar on these metrics and is more attractive than the US dollar in terms of both implied yield and volatility.

Singapore’s annual inflation rate for February 2024 rose to 3.4% from a more than two-year low of 2.9% in the previous month, compared with market forecasts of 3.3%, mainly due to faster growth in housing and food prices. Core inflation rose to a seven-month high of 3.6% in February from January’s 23-month low of 3.1%, beating forecasts for a 3.4% increase. On a month-on-month basis, consumer prices rose by 1.0% in February, the highest in 15 months. The Ministry of Commerce and the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) predict core and core inflation to average between 2.5% and 3.5% in 2024.

Malaysia’s annual inflation rate unexpectedly rose to 1.8% in February 2024 from 1.5% in the previous month, beating market predictions of 1.4%. This was the highest rate since October last year. Core consumer prices, excluding volatile fresh food prices and administrative costs, rose to 1.8% y/y, in line with the pace of growth in January.

S&P 500 (US500) 5,234.18 −7.35 (−0.14%)

Dow Jones (US30) 39,475.90 −305.47 (−0.77%)

DAX (DE40) 18,205.94 +26.69 (+0.15%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,930.92 +48.37 (+0.61%)

USD Index 104.43 +1.00 (+0.96%)

Important events today:
  • – Japan Monetary Policy Meeting Minutes at 01:50 (GMT+2);
  • – Singapore Consumer Price Index (m/m) at 07:00 (GMT+2);
  • – Eurozone ECB President Lagarde Speaks at 12:00 (GMT+2).
  • – US FOMC Member Bostic Speaks at 14:25 (GMT+2);
  • – US New Home Sales (m/m) at 16:00 (GMT+2);
  • – US FOMC Member Cook Speaks at 17:20 (GMT+2).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

The Swiss National Bank unexpectedly cut the interest rate. Oil declines amid attempts to de-escalate the conflict in the Middle East

By JustMarkets

At Thursday’s close of the stock exchange, the Dow Jones Index (US30) rose by 0.68%. The S&P 500 Index (US500) was up 0.32%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed positive 0.20%. Stocks continued Wednesday’s rally on Thursday, with all three major US indices hitting new all-time highs. Stocks rose amid forecasts for a Fed rate cut this year after the FOMC maintained its projections for a 75 bps interest rate cut this year on Wednesday. Stock indices also found support amid stronger-than-expected US economic reports suggesting the US economy is resilient, bolstering prospects for a soft landing for the economy.

US weekly jobless claims unexpectedly fell from 2,000 to 210,000, indicating a strengthening labor market compared to expectations of a rise to 213,000. S&P Manufacturing PMI for March rose by 0.3 to a 2-year high of 52.5, stronger than expectations for a decline to 51.8. US home sales for February unexpectedly rose 9.5% to 4.38 million, stronger than expected for a decrease to 3.95 million.

Broadcom (AVGO) shares are up more than 5% after Cowen upgraded the stock to Outperform with a $1,500 price target. Apple’s (AAPL) stock price fell more than 4% and topped the list of losers on the Dow Jones Industrials after the US Department of Justice and 16 attorneys general sued the company, accusing it of violating antitrust laws.

Equity markets in Europe rose steadily yesterday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) added 0.91%, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) gained 0.22%, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) rose by 1.07%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed positive 1.88%.

The Bank of England (BOE) voted 8:1 to keep the official bank rate at 5.25%, with BOE Governor Bailey stating that the bank “has not yet reached the point where we can cut interest rates.” GfK’s UK consumer confidence indicator unexpectedly came in at 21 in March 2024, unchanged from February and missing market expectations for a slight improvement to 19 as the cost of living crisis and broader economic uncertainty continue to dampen sentiment.

The Swiss franc fell sharply against the dollar and other currencies following the Swiss National Bank’s (SNB) decision to cut interest rates by 25 basis points (bps) to 1.50% at its March meeting on Thursday. The SNB decided to cut interest rates in response to a significant decline in inflation and growth over the past year. The SNB expects inflation to average 1.9% in 2024. Inflation is currently well below this forecast at 1.2%.

WTI crude futures fell to around $80.5 a barrel on Friday, declining for the third consecutive session, as the possibility of a ceasefire in Gaza that could ease supply concerns weighed on oil prices. The US is ready to bring a draft UN resolution calling for an immediate and sustained ceasefire in Gaza to a Security Council vote on Friday. The US Secretary of State Anthony Blinken also said Thursday that he believes peace talks in Qatar can succeed.

Asian markets were predominantly rising yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) rose by 2.03%, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) gained 0.51% on Thursday, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) added 1.93% on the day, and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was positive 1.12%.

The offshore yuan weakened to 7.25 per dollar, falling to its lowest level in four months on bets that China will further ease policy to support the economy. A senior central bank official recently said the People’s Bank of China (PBoC) has room to further reduce banks’ reserve requirement ratios and other policy tools. Investors await data on manufacturing and services activity in China in the coming weeks to gauge the health of the world’s second-largest economy.

The New Zealand dollar slid to US $0.60, falling to its lowest level in four months, as the US dollar rebounded amid growing expectations that US interest rates could remain elevated for longer even as they begin to fall in other major economies. There were also hopes that the RBNZ may cut the official money rate sooner than forecast as the economy is in a technical recession following an unexpected contraction in Q4 GDP.

S&P 500 (US500) 5,241.53 +16.91 (+0.32%)

Dow Jones (US30) 39,781.37 +269.24 (+0.68%)

DAX (DE40) 18,179.25 +164.12 (+0.91%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,882.55 +145.17 (+1.88%)

USD Index 104.01 +0.57 (+0.55%)

Important events today:
  • – Japan National Core CPI (m/m) at 01:30 (GMT+2);
  • – UK Retail Sales (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+2);
  • – German Ifo Business Climate Index (m/m) at 11:00 (GMT+2);
  • – Canada Retail Sales (m/m) at 14:30 (GMT+2);
  • – US Fed Chair Powell Speaks at 15:00 (GMT+2);
  • – US FOMC Member Bostic Speaks at 22:00 (GMT+2).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.