Archive for Economics & Fundamentals – Page 129

Democrats retain their majority in the US Senate. The inflation rate in Germany showed a new record

By JustMarkets

At the closing of the stock market on Friday, Dow Jones (US30) gained 0.09% (+3.99% for the week), and S&P 500 (US500) added 0.92% (+5.61% for the week). Technology Index NASDAQ (US100) increased by 1.88% on Friday (+7.67% for the week). However, despite the indices’ growth, analysts keep decreasing the forecasts of the US companies’ financial results and now expect negative growth of the “blue chips” total earnings in the 4th quarter. So far, 91% of the S&P 500 companies have already reported. 69% reported higher-than-expected actual earnings per share, below the average of 77%.

The US Federal Reserve may consider slowing the rate hikes at its next meeting. Still, Federal Reserve Chairman Christopher Waller said Sunday that it should not be seen as “easing” its commitment to lower inflation. According to analysts, markets should now pay attention to the end point of rate hikes rather than the pace of each move.

The midterm elections in the US indicate that the Democrats retain control of the Senate. They now have 50 seats against 49 for Republicans. Democratic leaders in Congress on Sunday promised to tackle the national debt ceiling in the coming weeks, saying their party’s election victory gives them leverage. The US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi and US Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer said they would act as long as Democrats control both houses.

Stock markets in Europe traded mixed last week. German DAX (DE30) gained 0.56% (+6.17% for the week), French CAC 40 (FR40) added 0.58% (+3.37% for the week), Spanish IBEX 35 (ES35) decreased by 0.43% (+2.34% for the week), British FTSE 100 (UK100) closed on Friday down by 0.78% (-0.23% for the week).

Germany’s inflation rate rose from 10% to 10.4% year-over-year, the highest since Germany’s reunification. Huge increases in energy prices continue to be the main cause of high inflation. In addition to rising prices for all types of energy due to the war in Ukraine and the energy crisis in Europe, supply disruptions and significant price increases in the preceding stages of the economic process are also affecting the inflation rate.

UK GDP fell sharply by 0.6% in the third quarter (with expectations of -0.1%). Analysts predict that this is the beginning of a recession for the UK and expect GDP to fall 2% by summer. However, much depends on how the government’s energy support develops during this period. As winter approaches, analysts expect more problems in manufacturing, construction, and industrial issues. But much will depend on Thursday’s budget announcement this week.

The EU Commission predicts that Eurozone quarterly GDP will contract in the fourth quarter of 2022 and the first quarter of 2023. As for consumer prices, the European Commission believes that inflation in the Eurozone will begin to decline next year, reaching an annualized rate of 7.0%.

Oil prices rose nearly 1% on Monday, continuing Friday’s gains as China eased some of its strict COVID-19 restrictions, raising hopes for a rebound in economic activity and demand from the world’s largest oil importer.

Asian markets mostly rose last week. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) gained 3.25% over the week, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) jumped by 8.07%, and Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 (AU200) was up by 3.85%.

Annual Core Consumer Inflation surpassed the Bank of Japan’s target of 2% for the sixth straight month as the weak yen, partly driven by the central bank’s low-interest rate policy, pushed up import prices and household living costs. Bank of Japan Governor Haruhiko Kuroda has repeatedly said that the central bank should refrain from adjusting the YCC until its 2% inflation target is sustainably achieved and accompanied by wage increases. According to a key government commission spokesman, the Bank of Japan should steer a course toward policy normalization over the long term.

In the commodities market, futures on palladium (+11.28%), cocoa (+9.38%), platinum (+8.66%), copper (+6.77%), gold (+5.82%), silver (+4.86%), and sugar (+4.7%) showed the biggest gains by the end of the week. Futures on natural gas (-7.78%), orange juice (-5.42%), WTI oil (-4.05%), wheat (-4.01%), coffee (-3.98%), gasoline (-3.86%), corn (-3.45%), and Brent oil (-2.85%) showed the biggest drop.

S&P 500 (F) (US500) 3,992.93 +36.56 (+0.92%)

Dow Jones (US30) 33,747.86 +32.49 (+0.096%)

DAX (DE40) 14,224.86 +78.77 (+0.56%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,318.04 −57.30 (−0.78%)

USD Index 106.42 −1.79 (−1.65%)

Important events for today:
  • – Eurozone Industrial Production (m/m) at 12:00 (GMT+2);
  • – Switzerland SNB Chairman Thomas Jordan speaks at 18:30 (GMT+2);
  • – US FOMC Member Brainard Speaks at 18:30 (GMT+2).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

Asian stock indices are rising amid the lifting of restrictions in Hong Kong

By JustMarkets

The US stock indices skyrocketed yesterday thanks to a long-awaited US inflation slowdown. The US Consumer Price Index fell from 8.2% to 7.9% year-over-year (8.0% expected). Core inflation, which excludes food and energy, also declined from 6.6% to 6.3% (6.5% expected). The decline in inflation indicates that the peak of inflation is likely to be over, which means the US Fed can reduce the pace of interest rate hikes so as not to put additional pressure on the economy. The probability of a 0.5% rate hike in December rose to 81% (vs. 56% the day before). As the stock market closed, the Dow Jones Index (US30) increased by 3.70%, and the S&P 500 Index (US500) jumped by 5.54%. The Technology Index NASDAQ (US100) was up yesterday by a record increase of 7.35% in 1 day. Near the end of this difficult year, investors are starting to see the light at the end of the tunnel and a chance for a moderate pre-New Year’s rally.

Given the prospect of a less hawkish Fed decision, Treasury yields have fallen sharply, and 2-year Treasury yields, sensitive to Fed policy, have fallen to a two-week low, helping big tech companies grow.

“The easing of core inflation in the October report is welcome news for the Fed,” Morgan Stanley said in a note. But the bank warned that optimism about slowing inflation could be dispelled if incoming data show that labor markets remain tight.

Equity markets in Europe also rose yesterday. German DAX (DE30) gained 3.51%, French CAC 40 (FR40) increased by 1.96%, Spanish IBEX 35 (ES35) added 1.15%, and British FTSE 100 (UK100) closed yesterday with a 1.08% gain.

Joachim Nagel of the European Central Bank (ECB) Governing Council said on Thursday that the ECB still needs to act decisively to fight inflation, which requires additional interest rate increases. The politician also noted that monetary policy has a time lag, so it takes time for rates to work to their full potential. Today, analysts’ attention is focused on German inflation data.

There was a broad rally in commodities markets Thursday as the dollar index fell sharply, posting its biggest daily drop in 11 years. But the oil market reacted more or less calmly. The relatively modest rise in oil was triggered by continuing news of a rise in the incidence of Covid in China. New cases of the coronavirus have broken out in the export capital of China’s Guangdong province, raising fears that the severe restrictions imposed in Shanghai earlier this year may be in the area. For the oil market, the damage from China’s lockdowns far outweighed the benefits of any Fed rate easing. But after news of the lifting of restrictions in Hong Kong, oil prices have been showing gains since the market opened.

The price of gold rose to its highest level in 3 months. Gold is inversely correlated to the dollar index and US government bond yields, so a sharp decline in the dollar index contributed to the rise in precious metal prices.

Asian markets were mostly down yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) decreased by 0.98%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) ended down by 1.70%, while Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 (AU200) fell by 0.50%. But Asian stocks opened sharply higher on Friday as the Hong Kong government eased some restrictions related to COVID, encouraging optimism for a broader lifting of restrictions. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) is already up more than 6% from the market opening. Analysts at Goldman Sachs predict that Chinese stocks could rise 20% when the country eventually waives COVID-19 and that it could do so by mid-2023.

S&P 500 (F) (US500) 3,956.37 +207.80 (+5.54%)

Dow Jones (US30) 33,715.37 +1,201.43 (+3.70%)

DAX (DE40) 14,146.09 +479.77 (+3.51%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,375.34 +79.09 (+1.08%)

USD Index 107.93 -2.64 (-2.39%)

Important events for today:
  • – UK GDP (q/q) at 09:00 (GMT+2);
  • – UK Industrial Production (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+2);
  • – UK Manufacturing Production (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+2);
  • – Eurozone German Consumer Price Index (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+2);
  • – Eurozone Economic Forecasts (m/m) at 12:00 (GMT+2);
  • – Switzerland SNB Chairman Jordan speaks at 14:45 (GMT+2);
  • – US Michigan Consumer Sentiment (m/m) at 17:00 (GMT+2).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

Week Ahead: Can GBPUSD rise to 1.190?

By ForexTime 

First, let’s recap the volatile week that was for global financial markets!

Here’s the stunning price action that ensued after the lower-than-expected US inflation print that was released yesterday (Thursday, Nov 10th):

  • DXY, the benchmark used to measure the US dollar’s performance against six major G10 currencies, saw its biggest single-day drop since December 2015!
  • The S&P 500 posted its best one-day surge since the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic, while also registering its best CPI day advance since 2008!
  • Gold is on course for its largest one-week gain since July 2020 (unless the precious metal can keep on climbing today to register a weekly gain of more than 5.06%)

And even before the dust has fully settled from yesterday’s major moves, it’s already time we look ahead to next week, given the forward-looking nature of the markets.

The British Pound is set to be in particular focus amidst these potential market-moving economic data releases and events:

Monday, November 14

  • EUR: Eurozone September industrial production; speeches by ECB’s Fabio Panetta, Luis de Guindos
  • USD: Speech by New York Fed President John Williams

Tuesday, November 15

  • JPY: Japan Q3 GDP
  • AUD: Reserve Bank of Australia November meeting minutes
  • CNH: China October industrial production, retail sales, jobless rate
  • EUR: Eurozone September trade balance, Q3 GDP and employment, November ZEW survey
  • GBP: UK September unemployment, October jobless claims
  • Brent: International Energy Agency releases monthly oil market report
  • Former US President Donald Trump to make announcement
  • Walmart 3Q earnings

Wednesday, November 16

  • CNH: China October new home prices
  • EUR: Speeches by ECB’s Christine Lagarde and Fabio Panetta
  • GBP: UK October CPI, BOE Governor Andrew Bailey speech
  • CAD: Canada October CPI
  • USD: US October retail sales, industrial production; speeches by New York Fed President John Williams and Fed Vice Chair Lael Brainard
  • US crude: EIA weekly oil inventory report

Thursday, November 17

  • JPY: Japan October external trade
  • AUD: Australia October unemployment
  • EUR: Eurozone October CPI (final)
  • GBP: UK Chancellor of the Exchequer Jeremy Hunt presents fiscal statement; speech by BOE’s Huw Pill and Silvana Tenreyro
  • USD: US weekly initial jobless claims; speeches by Minneapolis Fed President Neel Kashkari, Fed Governor Philip Jefferson, Cleveland Fed President Loretta Mester
  • Alibaba 3Q results

Friday, November 18

  • JPY: Japan October CPI
  • EUR: Speeches by ECB’s Christine Lagarde, Joachim Nagel, Klass Knot
  • GBP: Speeches by BOE’s Catherine Mann and Jonathan Haskel
  • USD: Speech by Boston Fed President Susan Collins

 

GBPUSD is about to head into this weekend on a 2-month high, having surged back above its 100-day simple moving average (SMA), thanks to the US dollar’s post-CPI tumble.

This currency pair, nicknamed “cable”, is now testing the mid-September high around 1.173, after building upon a series of higher-lows and higher-highs since careening towards parity.

Sterling’s resurgence of late has also been built on the optimism that the UK government will be on a better financial footing (or at least, it won’t be as bad as previously feared) under the new administration, following the removal of Liz Truss as Prime Minister along with her administration’s proposals for unfunded tax cuts.

However, such optimism would have to be vindicated when current UK Chancellor of the Exchequer, Jeremy Hunt, unveils the latest fiscal plans on Thursday.

Keep in mind that the UK government has a GBP 50 billion fiscal hole to fill.

Markets now expect Hunt to unveil some tax hikes as well as spending cuts, including a potential spending freeze after the UK’s next general election which may happen sometime in 2024.

In other words, this new UK government has to find ways to get more money into its coffers and avoid spending too much money, in order to shore up market confidence about the country’s financial health.

With this UK government’s credibility at stake, failure to shore up market confidence could see GBPUSD finding its way back to its 50-day SMA for support around the 1.133 region.

And of course, markets are still wary about the UK’s economic prospects, with the Bank of England just last week implying that the economy is currently in a recession and may continue contracting until mid-2024.

Against such a bleak outlook, the UK incoming jobs report and inflation data may offer scant relief. That should leave Hunt’s November 17th speech as the major catalyst for further GBPUSD gains, besides further declines in the US dollar.

At the time of writing, here are some forecasts for GBPUSD’s performance for the coming week (based on current levels):

  • 59% chance of GBPUSD of revisiting 1.1599
  • 47.6% chance of GBPUSD climbing by 2 big numbers from current levels to hit 1.19
  • 33% chance of GBPUSD touching the early-October cycle high just below 1.1496
  • 23.7% chance of GBPUSD staying above 1.190 over the next one week

Though to be fair, the options markets have become notably less bearish on GBPUSD’s immediate fortunes, with bearish one-week bets having halved since the start of November.


Forex-Time-LogoArticle by ForexTime

ForexTime Ltd (FXTM) is an award winning international online forex broker regulated by CySEC 185/12 www.forextime.com

A tale of two cities: why Indonesia is planning a new capital on Borneo – and abandoning Jakarta. Podcast

By Gemma Ware, The Conversation and Daniel Merino, The Conversation 

Indonesia plans to move its capital city from Jakarta on the island of Java to a new forest city on the island of Borneo called Nusantara. In this episode of The Conversation Weekly podcast, we talk to three experts in urban planning and ecology to find out why – and what the environmental impacts of the project could be.

Jakarta is a city struggling to keep its head above water. “It’s been attacked from both sides – from the river and from the land,” says Eka Permanasari, associate professor in urban design at Monash University, Australia.

The city experiences extreme amounts of rainfall, worsened by climate change, which regularly causes severe flooding. Coupled with this, massive extraction of ground water from aquifers underneath the city is causing the Jakarta to sink. “If you go to the northern part of Jakarta, you may see the road is higher than the houses next to it. In some other areas, it’s actually sinking more than 15cm per year,” says Permanasari.

Due to the problems facing Jakarta, plans to relocate Indonesia’s capital have a long history. During the colonial era, the Dutch considered abandoning the city, then called Batavia, due to flooding, high temperatures and disease linked to stagnant water. Since Indonesian independence in 1945, successive administrations have also floated plans to relocate the capital, but these never came to fruition.

Now, the government of President Joko Widodo, known as Jokowi, is forging ahead with a new project, estimated to cost around US$35 billion. In January, Indonesia’s parliament passed a bill to relocate the country’s capital city from Jakarta on the island of Java to the East Kalimantan province of Borneo. The government then announced the city’s name: Nusantara, which loosely translates as archipelago in sanskrit.

Hendricus Andy Simamarta is a lecturer in urban planning at the University of Indonesia and president of the Indonesian Association of Urban and Regional Planners. He says a big reason for relocating the capital is to shift Indonesia’s centre of gravity away from Java. “We are very dependent on Java economically, more than 50% of our economy is located in Java,” he says. Simamarta is sceptical that moving the capital to East Kalimantan will re-balance the economy, but he says at least it can start to “re-orientate our mindset of development”.

The dream for Nusantara is for a new high-tech, smart city, surrounded by forest. Borneo is an island with rainforests home to an abundance of different species, including orangutan and Asian elephants. However, Alex Lechner, an associate professor in landscape ecology at Monash University, Indonesia, who is based in Jakarta, says the area planned for Nusantara’s construction is currently covered by eucalyptus plantations – monocultures with less biodiversity than intact rainforest.

Lechner is impressed with eight principles set out for Nusantara’s development, including on carbon neutrality and circular economy approaches. “If it all looks like it’s looking like on paper, there’s potential for this city to be this shining example for southeast Asia of what green and sustainable development should look like,” he says.

But he’s also concerned about what might happen on Borneo outside Nusantara’s footprint. “What happens to all the development which this city encourages outside of the city boundaries? Is this going to be developed sustainably?” Lechner says if more roads are built to connect Nusantara to other parts of Borneo, this could produce a “fish-bone effect” with small roads leading off into the forest, which could have a “whole raft of cascading spillover effects on the environment and especially on diversity”.

Listen to the full episode to hear more about the challenges facing Jakarta and the plans – and politics – behind Nusantara.

This episode of The Conversation Weekly was produced by Mend Mariwany and Gemma Ware, with sound design by Eloise Stevens. Our theme music is by Neeta Sarl. You can find us on Twitter @TC_Audio, on Instagram at theconversationdotcom or via email. You can also sign up to The Conversation’s free daily email here.

Newsclips in this episode are from CNA News, Aljazeera English, France24 , The Jakarta Post, Media dan Informasi Sekretariat Presiden.
You can watch a video showing a digital rendering of the presidential palace, designed by the artist Nyoman Nuarta, here.

You can listen to The Conversation Weekly via any of the apps listed above, download it directly via our RSS feed, or find out how else to listen here.The Conversation

Gemma Ware, Editor and Co-Host, The Conversation Weekly Podcast, The Conversation and Daniel Merino, Assistant Science Editor & Co-Host of The Conversation Weekly Podcast, The Conversation

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

The US inflation data and congressional election results are in focus for investors today

By JustMarkets

Global stock markets declined yesterday, and the US dollar rose against a basket of major currencies as the US Congressional election and President Joe Biden’s agenda remain unclear after the midterm vote. As the stock market closed, the Dow Jones index (US30) decreased by 1.95%, and the S&P 500 index (US500) lost 2.08%. Technology Index NASDAQ (US100) fell by 2.48% yesterday.

New inflation data will be released in the US today. Analysts forecast that the annual inflation rate will fall from 8.2% to 8%, while core inflation will drop from 6.6% to 6.5%. If the data falls within that range, the dollar index could see a sharp decline on the back of the fact that inflation has already peaked and the US Federal Reserve will be slowing the pace of interest rate hikes. That would give stock indices a boost. But if the data turn out to be worse than expected and the inflation indicators (especially the core inflation) show further growth, the dollar index, on the contrary, can get support, which will lead to a sharp drop in indices. Either way, a tight labor market underscores the relatively slow decline in inflation over the coming months, which was a major factor in this week’s midterm elections.

Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis President Neel Kashkari warned Wednesday that it is premature to expect a “dovish reversal” from the Fed and that interest rates will continue to rise. Fed spokesman Barkin said Wednesday that fighting inflation could lead to a downturn in the economy, but that’s a risk the Fed would have to take. This is not the first such statement by Fed policymakers. The only question is whether Fed policy will change after the US Congress reshuffles.

Stock markets in Europe were down yesterday. German DAX (DE30) decreased by 2.48%, French CAC 40 (FR40) fell by 0.17%, Spanish IBEX 35 (ES35) gained 0.52%, and British FTSE 100 (UK100) closed at minus 0.14%.

UK GDP is projected to be down by 0.5% in the third quarter, up from 0.2% in the second quarter. This could be the first of two necessary negative quarters to talk about a recession technically. Annual GDP growth is expected to fall to 2.1% from 4.4%. Analysts also forecast that UK investment will fall to 1.3% in the third quarter, down from 3.7% previously, and the industrial production index will fall to 4.3%, down from 5.2% previously. These factors could play an important role in how the market handles the GDP numbers tomorrow.

Asian markets traded flat yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) decreased by 0.56%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) lost 1.20%, and Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 (AU200) was up 0.58% by the end of the day.

An internal analysis of New Zealand’s central bank decisions over the past five years showed that a sharp easing of monetary policy was largely justified because of the pandemic, but in hindsight, monetary policy should have been tightened earlier in 2021.

Weak economic data from China released earlier this week caused more concern about the world’s second-largest economy, which is struggling to control the worst COVID outbreak since May. This has led to the reintroduction of COVID restrictions in several major economic centers. The economic turmoil in China has worsened attitudes toward most economies in the region.

Bank of Japan (BOJ) Governor Haruhiko Kuroda said Thursday that he has no desire to be re-elected to a new five-year term as head of the central bank after his current term expires next April. This increases the probability that the BOJ will change its monetary policy in the spring of 2023, as Kuroda is a fan of soft stimulative policies.

S&P 500 (F) (US500) 3,748.57 −79.54 (−2.08%)

Dow Jones (US30) 32,513.94 −646.89 (−1.95%)

DAX (DE40) 13,666.32 −22.43 (−0.16%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,296.25 −9.89 (−0.14%)

USD Index 110.47 +0.84 (+0.76%)

Important events for today:
  • – FOMC Member Waller Speaks at 09:00 (GMT+2);
  • – US Consumer Price Index (m/m) at 15:30 (GMT+2);
  • – US Initial Jobless Claims (w/w) at 15:30 (GMT+2);
  • – US Natural Gas Storage (w/w) at 17:30 (GMT+2);
  • – Canada BoC Gov Macklem Speaks at 18:50 (GMT+2);
  • – US FOMC Member Mester Speaks at 19:30 (GMT+2);
  • – US FOMC Member George Speaks at 20:30 (GMT+2).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

Investors returned to gold amid uncertainty over the distribution of power in the United States

By JustMarkets

The Dow Jones Index (US30) increased by 1.02% at Monday’s close, while the S&P 500 Index (US500) added 0.56%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) jumped by 0.49% yesterday.

Preliminary results of the US congressional elections show a significant Republican lead, which means the US is close to a government split, likely derailing the Democrats’ big spending plans on social issues. This could lead to a rise in the dollar index, as the new Congress will want to deal with inflation more quickly and push the US Federal Reserve to raise interest rates even more aggressively. Republicans are willing to accept a recession, but only if it is quick.

Stock markets in Europe traded higher yesterday. The German DAX (DE30) gained 1.15%, the French CAC 40 (FR40) increased by 0.39%, the Spanish IBEX 35 (ES35) added 0.46%, the British FTSE 100 (UK100) closed up by 0.08%.

Sustained growth in German bond yields weakened the dollar amid expectations of further tightening of the European Central Bank policy, which led to a reduction in the spread with Treasury yields. Bank of Germany Governor Joachim Nagel said Tuesday that the ECB should not “give up too soon” and should keep raising rates even if it hurts growth. ECB Governing Council spokesman Pierre Wunsch pointed out yesterday that the European Central Bank may need to raise interest rates more than investors expect. The ECB’s monetary policy response will ultimately depend on the severity of the coming economic slowdown. Therefore, it is important for investors to gauge the performance of the region’s economy, especially GDP.

Gold prices jumped to a one-month high on Wednesday thanks to renewed demand for safe-haven assets and a weaker dollar due to uncertainty over the outcome of the US midterm elections.

Oil prices fell yesterday as industry data showed that US crude inventories rose more than expected. There are also growing concerns that the recovery of COVID-19 cases in the largest importer, China, will hurt demand for fuel. Last week, the oil market had pinned hopes that China might move to ease restrictions related to COVID, but officials said over the weekend that they would stick to their approach.

Asian markets traded flat yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) gained 1.25%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) decreased by 0.23%, and Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 (AU200) added 0.36% by the end of the day.

China’s consumer price index was 2.1% y/y in October (forecast 2.4%). The producer price index was 1.3% y/y (forecast 1.5%). The slowdown in China also does not bode well for broader Asian markets, given the country’s role as a major trading hub. Sentiment toward China worsened this week after authorities said Beijing has no plans to roll back its strict zero COVID policy.

S&P 500 (F) (US500) 3,828.11 +21.31 (+0.56%)

Dow Jones (US30) 33,160.83 +333.83 (+1.02%)

DAX (DE40) 13,688.75 +155.23 (+1.15%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,306.14 +6.15 (+0.084%)

USD Index 109.63 −0.50 (−0.43%)

Important events for today:
  • – China Consumer Price Index (m/m) at 03:30 (GMT+2);
  • – China Producer Price Index (m/m) at 03:30 (GMT+2);
  • – FOMC Member Williams Speaks at 10:00 (GMT+2);
  • – US Crude Oil Reserves (w/w) at 17:30 (GMT+2).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

The Fed-induced recessions

By Dan Steinbock

After unwarranted trade wars, a pandemic depression, proxy wars, energy and food crises, global economic prospects will be further penalized by the US Federal Reserve’s aggressive hikes and collateral damage worldwide.

From early 2020 to early 2021, the Fed funds rate had been at 0.25%. Though the inflation rate in the US slowed for the third month to 8.2% in September 2022, it remained above market forecasts.

The energy index increased almost 20%, while the increase in the cost of food (over 11%) was close to its highest since 1979. Moreover, the core rate which excludes volatile food and energy, rose to 6.6%, the highest since August of 1982, and above market expectations. Inflationary pressures remain elevated (Figure).

Figure US Inflation and interest rate

Source: TradingEconomics, DifferenceGroup

 

Recently, the Fed raised the rate to 3.75%-4%. It was a sixth consecutive hike and the fourth straight three-quarter point increase, pushing borrowing costs to a new high since 2008.

Downplayed risks

Since the onset of 2020, the Fed has made two cardinal mistakes. Ignoring the WHO’s warnings about the international spread of the Covid-19, it began to cut rates only belatedly in March 2020. The second mistake ensued after mid-year 2021, when inflation started to climb rapidly. Instead of a timely response, the Fed chairman Jerome Powell downplayed the threat of soaring prices calling them “transitionary.”

Despite multiple red flags since then, the rate hikes’ net effects continue to be underestimated. Last January, I warned that US inflation is the global risk of 2022. Until then, the Fed had largely ignored soaring inflation. Due to the belated response, I expected the ensuing risks to penalize the ailing global recovery.

In February, after the disastrous failure of international diplomacy over Ukraine, I cautioned that global recovery is fading and the world economy must cope with the risk of stagflationary recession.

In the first week of March, I predicted that the unwarranted proxy war in Ukraine would “severely penalize Ukraine, Russia, the US and the NATO, Europe, developing countries and the global economy” which would compound the threats of energy and food inflation.

The Fed’s rampage toward 5%

In September, I predicted that US inflation and aggressive rate hikes are pushing the West into recession territory, while collateral damage is derailing development elsewhere.

As I projected then, the Fed was preparing another 75-point hike, followed by another 50-points hike. That would take the year-end rate to 4.5%.

What next? While the markets hoped for a smaller hike in December, Fed chair Powell noted the ultimate level of interest rates will be higher than previously expected.

Assuming still another 50 points hike in the first quarter of 2023, the Fed seems to be aiming at a rate of 5%. But will that prove “terminal”?

Trade wars, deglobalization and unwarranted conflicts tend to foster inflation. Will their impact really diminish by March 31, 2023? And what about energy and food inflation, and the new pandemic variants?

If assumptions are flawed, corrections ensue in the markets.

Toward an inclusive global monetary system

If the Fed’s monetary pain isn’t enough, the White House’s foreign policy fosters runaway inflation and elevated uncertainty. The net effect has been the lethal mix of a global energy crisis and what the UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has called the “meltdown of the global food system.”

As aggressive rate hikes continue to push the US, the UK, and Europe toward a stagflationary recession, peace talks are avoided in Ukraine whereas war rhetoric is gaining in Taiwan and several other international “hot spots.”

Indeed, a rapid, proactive diplomacy has not been the objective in Ukraine. Instead, as US defense secretary Lloyd Austin acknowledged in late April: “We want to see Russia weakened.” Today it seems that the effective strategic objective is to undermine China’s economy, even at the expense of Chinese, Asian and global economic prospects.

Aggressive rate hikes are predicated on greater unemployment and income polarization in America and worldwide. It is the 1980s déjà vu all over again, but with lost years in many advanced and emerging economies, and lost decades in developing countries. The difference is that today’s international environment is far more dire.

That’s what happens when the monetary policy of a single major country dominates the global economic prospects. Effectively, 332 million people dictate the future of 8 billion people. It is a system mired in conflicts of interests; and a system that fosters unwarranted suffering worldwide.

What we need is a monetary system that prioritizes peace and stability, full employment and steady prices – an inclusive system that looks like the world population it is supposed to serve.

About the Author:

Dr. Dan Steinbock is an internationally recognized strategist of the multipolar world and the founder of Difference Group. He has served at the India, China and America Institute (USA), Shanghai Institutes for International Studies (China) and the EU Center (Singapore). For more, see https://www.differencegroup.net

The US is preparing for the primaries. Investors are returning interest in gold

By JustMarkets

By the closing of the stock market on Friday, Dow Jones (US30) gained 1.26% (-1.07% for the week), and S&P 500 (US500) added 1.36% (-2.87% for the week). The Technology Index NASDAQ (US100) jumped by 1.28% on Friday (-5.02% for the week). Despite Friday’s gains, all indices closed the week with losses.

The US unemployment rate was 3.7% (forecast 3.6%, previous value 3.5%). The only unfulfilled marker of recession in the US at the moment is an overheated labor market. The Fed has repeatedly noted an imbalance in supply and demand for jobs. So rising unemployment is the last piece of the puzzle for the Fed to put the brakes on aggressive rate hikes.

The US is gearing up for Tuesday’s midterm elections, where control of Congress and President Joe Biden’s agenda for the remaining two years of his term are at stake. Republicans are leading in the polls, and many analysts believe the likely outcome will be a split government, with the Republican Party controlling the House and possibly the Senate in the second half of Biden’s term. Biden’s public approval rating has remained below 50% for more than a year, at 40% in a recent Reuters/Ipsos poll. Analysts say a surprise Democratic victory could heighten fears about increased budget spending and the prospect of inflation.

Canada’s plan to spend an additional C$6.1 billion ($4.5 billion) over the next five months could undermine the central bank’s efforts to curb inflation, despite Finance Minister Chrystia Freeland’s pledge not to complicate monetary policy.

Equity markets in Europe traded higher throughout last week. German DAX (DE30) gained 2.51% (+1.55% for the week), French CAC 40 (FR40) increased by 2.77% (+2.18% for the week), Spanish IBEX 35 (ES35) added 0.97% (+0.33% for the week), British FTSE 100 (UK100) closed Friday in plus 2.03% (+4.07% for the week).

Last week’s fundamental catalysts boosted the indices. On the energy side, the warming in the Eurozone has helped lower energy prices, and this situation is expected to continue in November. Lower prices should provide further support to the euro against the US dollar. On the other hand, manufacturing orders are declining across European countries, which limits the growth prospects of the European currency.

Friday’s 5% rally in oil was fueled by talk that China is planning to soften its so-called zero COVID policy. It also became known that the G7 countries, along with Australia, finally agreed to set a fixed price for Russian oil. Expectations that the Fed could still resort to a rate hike were another factor in the rise in oil prices on Friday.

The Kremlin plans to retaliate against the G7 plan to cap the sale price of Russian oil to limit Moscow’s ability to finance its invasion of Ukraine without restricting global supplies. Russian President Vladimir Putin has in the past threatened not to do business with countries participating in the G7 plan or to suspend crude oil exports altogether in response to the scheme.

On Friday, gold showed its best percentage gain in 2.5 years. On a weekly basis, gold added 1.9%, its best week in four years. Hedge fund analysts believe that if gold manages to close the month above $1,735 an ounce, the short- and medium-term outlook will change to bullish.

Asian markets mostly rose last week. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) gained 0.38% over the week, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) jumped by 8.97%, and Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 (AU200) gained 1.57%

Chinese and Hong Kong stocks rose sharply Friday amid rumors that China may soon ease its strict restrictions on COVID-19, but officials said Saturday that the country is sticking to its policy for now. China’s huge trade surplus rose less than expected in October, while exports and imports declined during the month. The data does not bode well for Asian markets, given that China is a major trading partner for much of the region.

In the commodities market, futures on cotton (+20.72%), natural gas (+13.36%), silver (+9.23%), copper (+7.93%), gasoline (+6.94%), sugar (+6.26%), orange juice (+5.89%), cocoa (+5.47%), WTI oil (+5.35%), soybeans (+4.45%), coffee (+3.47%), Brent (+3.11%) and gol (+2.49%) showed the biggest gain. Futures on lumber (-4.82%) showed the biggest drop.

S&P 500 (F) (US500) 3,770.55 +50.66 (+1.36%)

Dow Jones (US30) 32,403.22  +401.97 (+1.26%)

DAX (DE40) 13,459.85 +329.66 (+2.51%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,334.84 +146.21 (+2.03%)

USD Index 110.79 -2.148 (-1.90%)

Important events for today:
  • – China Exports (m/m) at 05:00 (GMT+2);
  • – China Imports (m/m) at 05:00 (GMT+2);
  • – Switzerland Unemployment Rate (m/m) at 08:45 (GMT+2);
  • – German Industrial Production (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+2);
  • – Eurozone ECB President Lagarde Speaks at 10:40 (GMT+2);
  • – US FOMC Member Mester Speaks at 22:40 (GMT+2).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

Fed faces twin threats of recession and financial crisis as its inflation fight raises risks of both

By D. Brian Blank, Mississippi State University 

There is wide agreement among economists and market observers that the Federal Reserve’s aggressive interest rate hikes will cause economic growth to grind to a halt, leading to a recession. Less talked about is the risk of a financial crisis as the U.S. central bank simultaneously tries to shrink its massive balance sheet.

As expected, the Fed on Nov. 2, 2022, lifted borrowing costs by 0.75 percentage pointits fourth straight hike of that size, which brings its benchmark rate to as high as 4%.

At the same time as it’s been raising rates, the Fed has been quietly trimming down its balance sheet, which swelled after the COVID-19 pandemic began in 2020. It reached a high of US$9 trillion in April 2022 and has since declined by about $240 billion as the Fed reduces its holdings of Treasury securities and other debt that it bought to avoid an economic meltdown early in the pandemic.

As a finance expert, I have been studying financial decisions and markets for over a decade. I’m already seeing signs of distress that could snowball into a financial crisis, compounding the Fed’s woes as it struggles to contain soaring inflation.

Fed balance sheet basics

As part of its mandate, the Federal Reserve maintains a balance sheet, which includes securities, such as bonds, as well as other instruments it uses to pump money into the economy and support financial institutions.

The balance sheet has grown substantially over the last two decades as the Fed began experimenting in 2008 with a policy known as quantitative easing – in essence, printing money – to buy debt to help support financial markets that were in turmoil. The Fed again expanded its balance sheet drastically in 2020 to provide support, or liquidity, to banks and other financial institutions so the financial system didn’t run short on cash. Liquidity refers to the efficiency with which a security can be converted into cash without affecting the price.

But in March 2022, the Fed switched gears. It stopped purchasing new securities and began reducing its holdings of debt in a policy known as quantitative tightening. The current balance is $8.7 trillion, two-thirds of which are Treasury securities issued by the U.S. government.

The result is that there is one less buyer in the $24 trillion treasury market, one of the largest and most important markets in the world. And that means less liquidity.

Loss of liquidity

Markets work best when there’s plenty of liquidity. But when it dries up, that’s when financial crises happen, with investors having trouble selling securities or other assets. This can lead to a fire sale of financial assets and plunging prices.

Treasury markets have been unusually volatile this year – resulting in the biggest
losses in decades – as prices drop and yields shoot up. This is partly due to the Fed rate hikes, but another factor is the sharp loss of liquidity as the central bank pares its balance sheet. A drop in liquidity increases risks for investors, who then demand higher returns for financial assets. This leads to lower prices.

The loss of liquidity not only adds additional uncertainty into markets but could also destabilize financial markets. For example, the most recent quantitative tightening cycle, in 2019, led to a crisis in overnight lending markets, which are used by banks and other financial institutions to lend each other money for very short periods.

Given the sheer size of the Treasury market, problems there are likely to leak into virtually every other market in the world. This could start with money market funds, which are held as low-risk investments for individuals. Since these investments are considered risk-free, any possible risk has substantial consequences – as happened in 2008 and 2020.

Other markets are also directly affected since the Fed holds more than just Treasuries. It also holds mortgages, which means its balance sheet reduction could hurt liquidity in that market too. Quantitative tightening also decreases bank reserves in the financial system, which is another manner in which financial stability could be threatened and increase the risk of a crisis.

The last time the Fed tried to reduce its balance sheet, it caused what was known as a “taper tantrum” as debt investors reacted by selling bonds, causing bond yields to rise sharply, and forced the central bank to reverse course. The long and short of it is that if the Fed continues to reduce its holdings, it could stack a financial crisis on top of a recession, which could lead to unforeseen problems for the U.S. economy – and economies around the globe.

A two-front war

For the moment, Fed Chair Jerome Powell has said he believes markets are handling its balance sheet rundown effectively. And on Nov. 2, the Fed said it would continue reducing its balance sheet – to the tune of about $1.1 trillion a year.

Obviously, not everyone agrees, including the U.S. Treasury, which said that the lower liquidity is raising government borrowing costs.

The risks of a major crisis will only grow as the U.S. economy continues to slow as a result of the rate hikes. While the fight against inflation is hard enough, the Fed may soon have a two-front war on its hands.The Conversation

About the Author:

D. Brian Blank, Assistant Professor of Finance, Mississippi State University

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

The Fed Has Lots of Room To Move Rates Higher

Source: Ron Struthers  (11/4/22)

 The Fed’s mandate is 2% inflation and maximum employment. Expert Ron Struthers believes they have lots of room to soften the job market. Struthers also sees promise with three stocks. Gilat Satellite is growing sales, Callon Petroleum is undervalued, and Zonte Metals has a unique situation.

The Fed raised 75 points yesterday, and the markets first rallied, but then Powell blew the ‘pivot’ narrative out of the water, and stock markets tanked and are down further today.

Will Rates Be Higher?

Powell “We may ultimately move to higher levels than we thought at the time of the September meeting. The incoming data since our last meeting suggests the ultimate level of interest rates will be higher than previously expected. The risks are asymmetric. If the Fed does too much, it can cut. If it doesn’t tighten enough, then you’re in real trouble . . . It is very premature to be thinking about pausing . . . We think we have a ways to go.”

The Fed’s goals are inflation of 2% and maximum employment. They have lots of room to soften the job market, so I believe the Fed is actually planning a recession with the hope it will be a mild one.

This chart was in NY Times today.

The Job Market

It is very easy to see that the job market is very strong. The most important point the NY Times made is they weren’t quitting to sit on the couch but were taking other, usually better-paying, jobs.

And since people typically don’t jump employers without a bump in pay, job-switching contributes to wage growth. And that, my friends, is inflationary wage growth.

The Fed will remain aggressive in its fight to tame inflation. If job growth stalls and unemployment rises, the Fed could pause sooner to avoid causing a recession. From what Powell said, the Fed will likely go at a slower pace and probably do 50-point increases in the next two or three increases.

BofE predicts the economy will shrink for two years as it raises interest rates by 0.75% to 3% — the biggest increase in three decades — the increase, which followed a similar announcement by the US Fed last night, is the largest daily move since Black Wednesday in 1992 and the largest single increase since 1989.

At this time, The UK and Europe will be hit much harder than the U.S. with their energy crisis on top of it.

Fortunately, Russia changed course and is allowing Ukraine grain shipments again. I think they were making a statement that if you want grain shipments, don’t attack our naval forces in the area that is allowing it.

Canadian Economy 

Canada looks to fair somewhere in between Europe and the US. I am most concerned about the Liberal government’s economic statement before year-end. If they say or promise to do the wrong things, the dollar and financial markets could get whacked. If you are planning a winter vacation, you may want to convert your Canadian lonnies now to U.S. dollars.

Prices, on average, have declined 9%, so we are not halfway yet to BOM’s prediction. They note satellite cities to the major cities will see far larger drops.

Today the Bank of Montreal issued an analysis of the five things you need to know about real estate. I was surprised by how sobering it is, as they admit to a ‘Housing Bubble.’

“ A housing bubble occurred in Toronto in 1989. After its peak, house prices decreased by more than 20%. Fast forward to today, and we anticipate a 20% correction nationwide, though this should only take prices back to levels in the spring of 2021. “

Prices, on average, have declined 9%, so we are not halfway yet to BOM’s prediction. They note satellite cities to the major cities will see far larger drops.

How are Canadians coping?

Not very well. Yesterday The Post reported that Equifax Canada’s consumer survey released last Tuesday found that Canadians’ average credit card balance was at a record high of CA$2,121 by the end of September.

Equifax said the average non-mortgage debt was CA$21,188, returning to levels not seen since the first quarter of 2020. Canadians are feeling less secure in their financial outlook than last year, and more than half are worried about paying bills like rent, utilities, or insurance — especially seniors.

More than half of Canadians surveyed said they have a lot of anxiety about their personal debt levels. Equifax’s Julie Kuzmic said the previous average credit card balance high was during the fourth quarter of 2019, at CA$2,118. She said average credit card debt fell during the pandemic, but credit card utilization has now increased for six consecutive quarters.

“Credit card usage is reaching historic highs,” said Ms. Kuzmic in a statement. She said that increased credit card usage will be a “slippery slope” for some. Also of importance is that the Comex Gold price bounced off the CA$1620 area for the third time.

Will this level hold? I am afraid not, but we will soon see.

As negative as the sentiment is, it can still get worse. A washout on a huge volume would be a good sign of a bottom or a strong bounce higher off this third test of the CA$1620 area.

Perhaps some consolation is we are able to buy Newmont Corp. (NEM:NYSE) cheaper.

I will use the average of yesterday’s close of $39.53 and the current price of $37.48 to give an entry price of $38.50.

Twitter

I was skeptical Musk would get Twitter Inc. (TWTR34:BVMF;TWTR:NYSE;TWTR:NASDAQ), but it looks like he has. Still, hold just one minute.

The Biden administration is considering a national security review and could axe the deal. Their so-called concern is the investment backers of Musk, some being in Saudi Arabia.

Musk is not too popular on Twitter, and he will turn the whole thing upside down. Who knows, maybe I will sign up again. Let’s see what happens. In a bid to drive down costs, Elon Musk plans to eliminate 50% of Twitter’s workforce this week, which would result in nearly 3,700 layoffs, according to Bloomberg.

The platform’s work-from-anywhere policy would also be rescinded, with most remaining employees required to report to the office. In one scenario being considered, laid-off workers will be offered 60 days’ worth of severance pay as Musk looks to gut a business for which he says he overpaid (the transaction valued Twitter at $44 billion).

This is going to be a new trend in big tech. Gone are the days they could raise billions and spend it recklessly on expansion. The opposite will soon be the norm. In October, Meta Platforms announced that it was eliminating 15% of its staff, or approximately 12,000 employees, at Facebook.

Gilat Satellite Networks

Today, Antamina, one of the world’s largest copper/zinc mines, announces it selected Gilat Satellite Networks (GILT:NASDAQ) for a multimillion-dollar e-learning project in the Municipality of San Marcos, a rural area near the Antamina mine in Peru.

Gilat will deploy terrestrial and VSAT backhauling for connectivity and provide services to schools in San Marcos. Through the four-year project, thousands of students and teachers will gain access to training and educational resources, as well as laptop computers and other connected devices.

I would look to buy on weakness around $5.30.

“Gilat’s technology and expertise will be used to enable connectivity and e-learning for the benefit of 265 teachers and directors of the 33 primary and secondary educational institutions, as well as more than 3,000 students in the district of San Marcos,” said Manuel Ruiz-Herrera, Senior Health, and Education Supervisor at Antamina Mining Company. “Our goal, through articulated work between Antamina, the District Municipality of San Marcos, and the Huari Local Educational Management Unit, is to transform the educational methodology by contributing to the improvement of digital skills of the next generation.”

On October 24, 2022, they announced $10 million in orders for transceivers to power the IFC applications of a Tier-1 global aerospace system Integrator.

The company is doing well, but the stock has been struggling in a bad market. It just had a decent rally, and that is why I have a buy on weakness. The stock just bounced off long-term support but is still within the downtrend channel.

I would look to buy on weakness around $5.30.

Callon Petroleum

Callon Petroleum (CPE:NYSE) today reported the results of operations for the three and nine months that ended September 30, 2022.4

Like many oil and gas companies, Callon’s stock is undervalued and cheap.

Presentation slides accompanying this earnings release are available on the company’s website at www.callon.com, located on the “Presentations” page within the Investors section of the site.

Third Quarter 2022 and Recent Highlights:

  • Delivered 8% sequential growth in daily oil production volumes and 7% sequential growth in total daily production volumes (66.4 MBbls/d and 107.3 MBoe/d, respectively).
  • Achieved Midland Basin well productivity gains in 2022 of over 25% compared to the 2019 – 2021 average.
  • Generated net cash provided by operating activities of $475.3 million and adjusted free cash flow of $148.4 million for the third quarter
  • For the first nine months of the year, generated net cash provided by operating activities of $1.1 billion and adjusted free cash flow of $457.3 million.
  • For the third quarter, Callon reported a net income of $549.6 million ($8.88 per diluted share), adjusted EBITDA of $458.5 million, and adjusted income of $249.8 million ($4.04 per diluted share).
  • For the first nine months of the year, Callon reported a net income of $937.3 million ($15.14 per diluted share), adjusted EBITDA of $1.3 billion, and adjusted income of $690.3 million ($11.15 per diluted share).
  • During the quarter, reduced total debt-to-adjusted EBITDA ratio to under 1.5x and total debt by approximately $150 million.
  • Extended the maturity of the revolving credit facility to October 2027 with a borrowing base of $2.0 billion and an elected commitment of $1.5 billion.
  • Issued the Company’s third annual sustainability report, which provides a comprehensive overview of the continued progress on sustainability initiatives.

Like many oil and gas companies, the stock is undervalued and cheap.

They should hit $1.5 billion in operating cash flow this year, and with a current market cap of $2.66 billion, it is only trading at 1.8 times CFFO.

For the year, they should at least earn $18 per share for a P/E of just 2.6. Marketwatch lists their trailing P/E at 2.34.

The stock is cheap, cheap, cheap, but it just can’t seem to break resistance around $46.75. A close at $48 or higher would be a clear breakout, and the stock would probably run much higher.

Zonte Metals

I had a number of questions as news broke yesterday that B2Gold will try to sell the Gramalote project. It was deep down in their financial MD&A and was also mentioned in early August financials.

The story broke by an article at mining.com. The article claims Gramalote is a $925 million project, I am not sure they spent that much. I think the key things in the article are:

  • “Gramalote was B2Gold’s first project when it was an exploration company starting out. In 2015, it received the first environmental license awarded in Colombia in 35 years.
  • The permit gave it three years to work through social aspects related to the open pit project, including relocating artisanal miners and some nearby residents.
  • During that time, Gramalote became the center of a mining rights dispute with Canada’s Zonte Metals, which remains active.”

B2Gold tried to work out these social issues over six years with no success. At one point, they allocated $35 million to resolve what they called key properties. Their real issue was they could not resolve Zonte Metals Inc. (ZON:TSX.V) claim dispute despite going to court numerous times and failing.

Finally, the judge said enough was enough, and it is now going to trial. We are awaiting the trial date.

Like most juniors, it is down and out and currently trading at 5-year lows. Investors could make huge gains from these prices with a bit of patience.

Remember that Zonte’s partners on the claims are Colombians, and perhaps a court would be reluctant to rule against them unless it was cut and dry that they have no title. Mining.com reported on this back in 2017, and it was noted that mining claims are processed on a first in first out basis.

Zonte applied for the claims in July 2013, while the AngloGold-B2Gold venture (Gramalote Colombia) submitted it in August 2015. It is also worth noting that Zonte’s legal council is the former Minister of Mines and was instrumental in writing the current mining code.

It really does not matter to Zonte if B2Gold can sell Gramalote, and I highly doubt it in this market, especially with the cloud over it of the claim dispute. Gramalote is significant, with 5.06 million ounces indicated and 1.1 million ounces inferred, according to B2Gold.

Some of the disputed claims that Zonte is in court about going down the middle of the proposed open pit, so they are valuable, and there cannot be a mine without them.

For a back-of-the-napkin calculation, the disputed claims represent about 6% to 7% of the project (not all shown above), and if Gramalote is worth $925 million, 6% is US$55.5 million.

Zonte’s market cap is just US$5.3 million. It could be quite some time before Zonte could get a cash settlement, assuming the court rules in their favor, never the less the stock would pop on a favorable court ruling, and that date could come anytime.

Perhaps a potential buyer teams up with Zonte?

Near term, there are better prospects the stock could move on, such as positive drill results at their Cross Hills IOCG copper system in NFLD. This could actually be a whole new copper district. Their MJ project next to Victoria Gold in the Yukon has already made a drill discovery, and just lately, it was revealed by Victoria Gold that they are exploring (soil grid and drilling) right up to Zonte’s border, the far right boundary.

Over 90% of junior explorers have done 5, 10, or 20 to-1 share rollbacks in the past 10 years, while Zonte is one of the few that did not. In fact, they did a 2-for-1 forward split and currently have just 60 million shares out.

However, like most juniors, it is down and out and currently trading at 5-year lows. Investors could make huge gains from these prices with a bit of patience.

 

Struthers Stock Report Disclaimers:

All forecasts and recommendations are based on opinion. Markets change direction with consensus beliefs, which may change at any time and without notice. The author/publisher of this publication has taken every precaution to provide the most accurate information possible. The information & data were obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but because the information & data source are beyond the author’s control, no representation or guarantee is made that it is complete or accurate.

The reader accepts information on the condition that errors or omissions shall not be made the basis for any claim, demand or cause for action. Because of the ever-changing nature of information & statistics the author/publisher strongly encourages the reader to communicate directly with the company and/or with their personal investment adviser to obtain up to date information.

Past results are not necessarily indicative of future results. Any statements non-factual in nature constitute only current opinions, which are subject to change. The author/publisher may or may not have a position in the securities and/or options relating thereto, & may make purchases and/or sales of these securities relating thereto from time to time in the open market or otherwise.

Neither the information, nor opinions expressed, shall be construed as a solicitation to buy or sell any stock, futures or options contract mentioned herein. The author/publisher of this letter is not a qualified financial adviser & is not acting as such in this publication.

Disclosures:

Charts provided by the author.

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