Archive for Economics & Fundamentals – Page 90

What Will Happen to That $30 Trillion in U.S. Home Equity?

“It’s like someone turned off the faucet”

By Elliott Wave International

You probably remember the last big housing bust which began more than 15 years ago.

Elliott Wave International has observed that falling housing prices are generally preceded by a decline in home sales. The lag time may be some months, which was the case in the 2005-2006 timeframe.

Here’s what I mean: The December 2005 Elliott Wave Financial Forecast, a monthly publication which covers major U.S. financial markets, noted:

In October, home sales fell a larger-than-expected 2.7%. “It’s like someone turned off the faucet,”said a real estate agent.

The January 2006, Elliott Wave Financial Forecast provided an update:

Home sales are falling across the board now.

By mid-2006, U.S. home prices peaked, and a major housing bust followed.

Since the trough of that bust, U.S. home prices not only rebounded, but reached an all-time high in June 2022.

Yet, here in the late summer of 2023, homeowners may have a reason to worry. Here’s an Aug. 22 news item from bankrate.com:

Existing-home sales fall but prices still near record highs
Existing-home sales in July fell 2.2 percent, according to the National Association of Realtors. It’s a 16.6 percent decline from one year ago.

Given that prices are still near record highs, homeowners in the aggregate (at least for now) have a huge amount of equity.

As a Sept. 7 CNBC headline notes:

‘House-rich’ Americans are sitting on nearly $30 trillion in home equity. …

But, as we learned from the prior housing bust, change can sometimes be dramatic.

As a reminder, here’s a June 2011 news item (Cleveland.com):

Americans’ equity in their homes near a record low
The average homeowner now has 38 percent equity, down from 61 percent a decade ago.

Is another major housing bust just ahead?

Well, as Elliott Wave International has noted, the stock market and the housing market tend to be correlated.

So, if you’re wondering what’s ahead for housing, keep an eye on the main stock indexes.

An ideal way to do that is by performing Elliott wave analysis.

If you’re unfamiliar with Elliott wave analysis or simply need a refresher, read Frost & Prechter’s Elliott Wave Principle: Key to Market Behavior. Here’s a quote from this Wall Street classic:

If indeed markets are patterned, and if those patterns have a recognizable geometry, then regardless of the variations allowed, certain price and time relationships are likely to recur. In fact, experience shows that they do.

It is our practice to try to determine in advance where the next move will likely take the market. One advantage of setting a target is that it gives a sort of backdrop against which to monitor the market’s actual path. This way, you are alerted quickly when something is wrong and can shift your interpretation to a more appropriate one if the market does not do what you expect. The second advantage of choosing a target well in advance is that it prepares you psychologically for buying when others are selling out in despair, and selling when others are buying confidently in a euphoric environment.

If you’d like to read the entire online version of Elliott Wave Principle: Key to Market Behavior, you may do so for free once you become a member of Club EWI, the world’s largest Elliott wave educational community. A Club EWI membership is also free.

Join now by following this link: Elliott Wave Principle: Key to Market Behaviorget free and instant access.

This article was syndicated by Elliott Wave International and was originally published under the headline What Will Happen to That $30 Trillion in U.S. Home Equity?. EWI is the world’s largest market forecasting firm. Its staff of full-time analysts led by Chartered Market Technician Robert Prechter provides 24-hour-a-day market analysis to institutional and private investors around the world.

Fears of a real estate market crisis are growing again in China. ECB, following the Fed, plans to keep rates as long as possible

By JustMarkets

At yesterday’s close of the stock market, the Dow Jones Index (US30) increased by 0.13%, while the S&P 500 Index (US500) added 0.40%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed positive by 0.45% on Monday. The 10-year bond yield rose to 4.523%, the highest since 2007. The hawkish attitude of the Fed representatives is also yielding results. In the current environment, risk assets (euro, British pound, stock indices) are likely to remain under pressure while the US dollar will continue to rise.

Fears of a US government shutdown continue to grow as Congress has yet to pass any spending bills needed to fund the government beyond October 1. Rating agency Moody’s said that while a US government shutdown would negatively impact the country’s creditworthiness, the economic impact would be short-term.

Amazon.com Inc (AMZN) said it will invest up to $4 billion in Anthropic, a company that develops generative artificial intelligence technologies, including chatbots based on large language models, such as ChatGPT, for Amazon Web Services customers. Alphabet Inc Class A (GOOGL) also owns about 10% of Anthropic after investing $300 million earlier this year.

Equity markets in Europe were mostly down on Monday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) decreased by 0.98%, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) fell by 0.85% yesterday, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) lost 1.22%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed down by 0.78%.

Germany’s IFO business climate index for September fell by 0.1 to 85.7, the lowest level in five months. According to analysts, Europe’s leading economy is at risk of a second recession in a year.

ECB spokesman Villeroy made several statements yesterday:

  • The ECB has growing confidence in achieving the 2% target by 2025;
  • The ECB should focus on persistence rather than raising rates;
  • There is also a risk of easing monetary policy too early.

So, the ECB is following in the steps of the US Fed and plans to keep rates high as long as possible. But if economic data starts to deteriorate sharply, policymakers are prepared to consider cutting rates if necessary.

The rally in the dollar index, which reached a 6-month high on Monday, depressed energy prices. And gasoline prices fell to a 3-week low. Crude oil prices were also falling due to concerns that the worsening debt crisis in China will worsen the Chinese economy and energy demand. However, oil price losses were limited by expectations that global oil supplies would remain tight.

Asian markets traded flat on Monday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) added 0.85% for the day, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) decreased by 0.67%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) lost 1.82%, and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was positive 0.11% on Monday.

Economists have growing fears that a worsening real estate crisis in China will undermine the country’s economy. On Sunday, China Evergrande Group canceled a meeting with creditors and said it should review its restructuring plan. In addition, China Oceanwide Holdings Ltd. said it faces liquidation after a Bermuda court ordered the company into liquidation for defaulting on a $175 million loan principal payment. There are also growing fears that China Country Garden Holdings may default after breaching initial interest payment deadlines on dollar bonds.

The Japanese government the other day promised to issue a new economic package to “ease the pain of inflation,” which, paradoxically, is still “below target levels,” according to the Bank of Japan. The package will include measures to protect the Japanese from cost inflation (energy and product subsidies), support for wage and income growth (wages and salaries are also costs and demand inflation), support for investment to stimulate growth, measures to counter population decline, and encourage infrastructure investment.

S&P 500 (F)(US500) 4,337.51 +17.45 (+0.40%)

Dow Jones (US30) 34,007.21 +43.37 (+0.13%)

DAX (DE40)  15,405.49 −151.80 (−0.98%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,623.99 −59.92 (−0.78%)

USD Index  105.96 +0.37 (+0.35%)

News feed for 2023.09.25:
  • – US FOMC Member Kashkari Speaks at 01:00 (GMT+3);
  • – US CB Consumer Confidence (m/m) at 17:00 (GMT+3);
  • – US New Home Sales (m/m) at 17:00 (GMT+3);
  • – US FOMC Member Bowman Speaks at 20:30 (GMT+3).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

FOMC representatives maintain “hawkish” positions. Inflationary pressures are easing in Singapore

By JustMarkets

At the close of the stock market on Friday, the Dow Jones Index (US30) decreased by 0.31% (-1.87% for the week), and the S&P 500 Index (US500) was down by 0.23% (-2.81% for the week). The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed negative by 0.09% (-3.35% for the week). On Friday, hawkish comments from several FOMC policymakers supported the dollar, which was a negative factor for stock indices. In addition, a bullish factor for the dollar was the US manufacturing PMI data released on Friday. The US manufacturing PMI for September rose by 1.0 to 48.9, exceeding expectations of 48.2.

San Francisco Fed Chairwoman Daley said Friday she was not ready to declare victory in the fight against inflation and said inflation is unlikely to reach the Fed’s 2% target in 2024. Kansas Fed Chair Michelle Bowman said the same thing, only in different words, “I continue to expect that further rate increases are likely to be needed to return inflation to 2% in a timely manner.” FRB Boston President Collins said, “I expect that rates may need to be raised longer than previously thought, and further tightening is certainly not out of the question.”

According to EPFR Global, outflows from global equity funds totaled $16.9 billion for the week ended September 20, the highest in 9 months. Bank of America said investors are fleeing equities due to the prospect of higher interest rates for an extended period of time.

Equity markets in Europe were mostly down on Friday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) was down by 0.09% (week-to-date -1.90%), France’s CAC 40 (FR 40) fell by 0.40% (week-to-date -2.29%) on Friday, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) was down by 0.49% (week-to-date -0.30%), and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed up by 0.07% (week-to-date -0.36%).

The EUR/USD pair has continued its steady decline since mid-July. This trend was primarily due to the contrasting economic performance of the US and Eurozone, as well as differences in the monetary policies pursued by the central banks of these countries. In recent days, these differences have pushed US Treasury yields to multi-year highs across all maturities. The Fed’s benchmark rate currently stands at 5.50%, well ahead of the European Central Bank’s 4.5% rate. This gap could widen further in the coming months as US borrowing costs could rise another 25 basis points in 2023, while the ECB has signaled that its policy tightening campaign is over.

UK private companies are cutting the number of workers at the fastest pace since the pandemic and deep financial crisis, confirming the Bank of England’s decision to pause interest rate hikes for the first time in nearly two years. S&P Global’s composite purchasing managers’ index fell to 46.8 in September from 48.6 a month earlier, the sharpest decline in output since January 2021, when the UK was in lockdown. The reading was worse than economists had expected and sent the private sector deeper into contraction.

Precious metals prices closed moderately higher on Friday, with silver posting a two-week-high. A decline in T-note yields on Friday provided support for precious metals. Silver was also supported by a stronger-than-expected US manufacturing PMI report from S&P, which was positive for industrial metals demand.

Asian markets were mostly down last week. Japan’s Nikkei 225 (JP225) fell by 3.07% for the week, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) gained 0.54%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) ended the week down by 0.06%, and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) ended the week negative 2.89%.

Singapore’s Consumer Price Index fell to 3.4% from 3.8%, better than the expected 3.5%. Core inflation (excluding food and energy prices) fell from 4.1% to 4.0%, which was in line with forecasts. With inflation slowing and GDP growth having a weak outlook, economists generally expect the Central Bank of Singapore (MAS) to leave monetary policy settings unchanged during its scheduled meeting next month.

S&P 500 (F)(US500) 4,320.06 −9.94 (−0.23%)

Dow Jones (US30) 33,963.84 −106.58 (−0.31%)

DAX (DE40)  15,557.29 −14.57 (−0.094%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,683.91 +5.29 (+0.07%)

USD Index  105.58 +0.22 (+0.21%)

News feed for 2023.09.25:
  • – Singapore Consumer Price Index (m/m) at 08:00 (GMT+3);
  • – Eurozone German IFO Business Climate (m/m) at 11:00 (GMT+3);
  • – Eurozone ECB President Lagarde Speaks at 16:00 (GMT+3).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

The Federal Reserve held off hiking interest rates – it may still be too early to start popping the corks

By D. Brian Blank, Mississippi State University 

Federal Reserve officials held interest rates steady at their monthly policy meeting on Sept. 20, 2023 – only the second time they have done so since embarking on a rate-raising campaign a year and a half ago. But it is what they hinted at rather than what they did that caught many economists’ attention: Fed officials indicated that they don’t expect rates to end 2023 higher than they predicted in June – when they last issued their projections.

Since the hiking cycle began, observers have worried about whether increased rates could push the U.S. economy into a downturn. Some have even speculated that a recession had already begun. However, the economy has been more resilient than many expected, and now many economists are wondering whether the seemingly impossible soft landing – that is, a slowdown that avoids crashing the economy – has become a reality.

As a finance professor, I think it’s premature to start celebrating. Inflation is still almost double the Federal Reserve’s target of 2%, and it is expected to come in at around 4% for September. What’s more, the economy is still growing quite fast, with consensus forecasts showing gross domestic product will rise by nearly 3% this quarter. Some early data suggests that could be a low estimate.

What’s next for interest rates?

Fed watchers are parsing every word from the central bank to determine whether another hike is coming this year or next, or if the cycle is truly over. To understand that decision, it helps to consider the bigger picture.

While the U.S. economy has certainly avoided a downturn for longer than many expected, the inflation battle is a long way from finished. In fact, this wouldn’t be the first time the economy looked like it would avoid a soft landing. For the next several months, the economy is not likely to implode without a major spark.

However, inflation may not continue to fall as quickly in the coming year, which means the Fed may still raise rates more than some expect. If rising oil prices continue to boost transportation costs, other goods could also get more expensive, which may mean higher interest rates for longer.

Is this really the end?

Though Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell seemed to indicate that the committee is approaching the end of the hiking cycle, only 10% of economists expect that it is over at this point – not that economists’ track record of forecasting rates is great either. This is largely because Powell has been clear that the Fed is basing its decisions on economic data, which has been strong so far and hopefully will continue in that direction.

So while everyone is watching the Fed this week, they should also keep an eye on broader economic conditions. With luck, the reported data will continue to be strong enough to avoid a downturn, but not so strong that inflation picks back up.The Conversation

About the Author:

D. Brian Blank, Assistant Professor of Finance, Mississippi State University

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

 

The central banks of Norway and Sweden continue to raise rates. The Swiss National Bank and the Bank of England press on pause

By JustMarkets

At Thursday’s stock market close, the Dow Jones Index (US30) decreased by 1.08%, while the S&P 500 Index (US500) fell by 1.64%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed yesterday negative by 1.82%. Stocks and indices extended Wednesday’s losses yesterday as the hawkish tone of Wednesday’s FOMC meeting dampened global risk sentiment. Stock index futures added to their losses after weekly US jobless claims unexpectedly fell to a 7-month low, indicating a strengthening labor market and a hawkish tone for Fed policy.

The Philadelphia Business Outlook Survey of US business activity for September fell from 25.5 to 13.5, weaker than expectations of 1.0. US home sales for August unexpectedly fell by 0.7% m/m to a 7-month low of 4.04 million units, weaker than expectations for a 0.7% m/m increase to 4.10 million units.

Equity markets in Europe were mostly down yesterday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) fell by 1.33%, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) lost 1.59%, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) decreased by 1.03%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed down by 0.69%.

A representative of the ECB Governing Council and Bundesbank President Nagel said yesterday that it is too early to say that interest rates have reached a plateau, as inflation is still “too high” and forecasts still show only a slow decline towards the ECB’s 2% target. Another ECB official, Central Bank of Ireland Governor Makhlouf, said that an ECB rate hike is still possible in October and that it is too early to plan for a rate cut next March.

The Bank of England (BoE) unexpectedly left the rate unchanged at 5.25% yesterday, although the market expected an increase to 5.5%. However, the margin of votes was only 5 vs. 4. The accompanying statement of the bank stated the following: “If there are signs of more sustained inflationary pressures, further tightening of monetary policy will be required.” Overall, the Bank of England is following the same path as the Fed and ECB – a pause with a possible increase in the future.

The Swiss National Bank (SNB) followed the ECB and the Fed and left the rate unchanged at 1.75%, although the market was expecting a 0.25% increase at the current meeting. By taking a pause, the Central Bank kept the door open for a further increase. At the same time, the Swiss National Bank said it could intervene (in support of the Swiss franc exchange rate) in the foreign exchange market as needed.

The National Bank of Sweden (Riksbank) raised the rate by 25 bps to 4% and may raise it again as “inflationary pressures are too high.” The inflation forecast for 2024 has been raised to 4.6% and will be 8.6% this year after 8.4% in 2022. Meanwhile, the Riksbank said it would start intervening to support the Swedish krona exchange rate to the level of $8 bn and €2 bn (about 1/4 of its foreign exchange reserves) over the next 4-6 months, calling it “hedging foreign exchange reserves.”

Norway’s Central Bank (Norges Bank) on Thursday raised its main deposit rate by 25 basis points to 4.25%, the highest since 2008. The move adds pressure to Norway’s economy, which is currently experiencing a slowdown. The bank also hinted at the possibility of a further rate hike in December. In addition to the rate hike, Norges Bank slightly revised its key rate forecasts, suggesting that it will be around 4.5% until 2024.

Crude oil prices rose yesterday after Russia said it would ban gasoline and diesel exports in an attempt to stabilize domestic fuel prices. The ban will reduce fuel supplies by about 1 million BPD, which is about 3.4% of total global demand (according to Vortexa), and will further squeeze supply in an already tight global market.

Asian markets were mostly down yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 was down by 1.37%, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) lost 1.24%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) decreased by 1.29% on the day, and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was negative by 1.37% on Thursday.

The Bank of Japan (BOJ) left interest rates at negative levels as expected. The BOJ said it will maintain the current yield curve control (YCC) rates, allowing bond yields to fluctuate between minus 0.5% and plus 0.5%, allowing up to 1%. The BOJ also said that amid high uncertainty surrounding the Japanese economy, especially amid slowing growth in countries that are its largest trading partners, it will continue to ease monetary policy and strive to achieve its 2% annualized inflation target. Japanese 10-year bond yields fell nearly 2% after the BOJ statement. Data released earlier on Friday showed Japan’s consumer price index inflation rose more than expected in August amid solid consumer spending, rising oil prices, and a renewed yen depreciation.

S&P 500 (F)(US500) 4,330.00 −72.20 (−1.64%)

Dow Jones (US30) 34,070.42 −370.46 (−1.08%)

DAX (DE40)  15,571.86 −209.73 (−1.33%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,678.62 −53.03 (−0.69%)

USD Index  105.39 +0.19 (+0.18%)

News feed for 2023.09.22:
  • – New Zealand Trade Balance (m/m) at 01:45 (GMT+3);
  • – Australia Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 02:00 (GMT+3);
  • – Australia Services PMI (m/m) at 02:00 (GMT+3);
  • – Japan National Core Consumer Price Index (m/m) at 02:30 (GMT+3);
  • – Japan BoJ Outlook Report at 06:00 (GMT+3);
  • – Japan BoJ Interest Rate Decision at 06:00 (GMT+3);
  • – Singapore Consumer Price Index (m/m) at 08:00 (GMT+3);
  • – Japan BoJ Press Conference at 09:30 (GMT+3);
  • – UK Retail Sales (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+3);
  • – Eurozone German Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 10:30 (GMT+3);
  • – Eurozone German Services PMI (m/m) at 10:30 (GMT+3);
  • – Eurozone Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 11:00 (GMT+3);
  • – Eurozone Services PMI (m/m) at 11:00 (GMT+3);
  • – UK Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 11:30 (GMT+3);
  • – UK Services PMI (m/m) at 11:30 (GMT+3);
  • – Canada Retail Sales (m/m) at 15:30 (GMT+3);
  • – US Manufacturing PMI (m/m) at 16:45 (GMT+3);
  • – US Services PMI (m/m) at 16:45 (GMT+3).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

Fed: all according to plan. Overview for 21.09.2023

By RoboForex.com

The primary currency pair is experiencing pressure on Thursday. The current EURUSD exchange rate stands at 1.0632.

The US Federal Reserve decided to maintain the interest rate unchanged at its September meeting, keeping it within the target range of 5.25-5.50% per annum.

In the Fed’s remarks, it was noted that the decision was unanimous while leaving open the possibility of potentially increasing the rate once more before the end of the year.

This aligns with what the market had been expecting, indicating a potential increase in borrowing costs at the November meeting. The Fed clarified its intention to keep the rate elevated for an extended period.

Jerome Powell, the chair of the Federal Reserve, stated that the economy is expected to experience a so-called soft landing. While not the baseline scenario, it is considered the primary objective.

Overall, Powell was very cautious, enigmatic, and seemed somewhat uncertain.

The US dollar initially declined but swiftly recovered, maintaining a strong position.

Article By RoboForex.com

Attention!
Forecasts presented in this section only reflect the author s private opinion and should not be considered as guidance for trading. RoboForex LP bears no responsibility for trading results based on trading recommendations described in these analytical reviews.

The FOMC plans to hold another rate hike before the end of the year. New Zealand is likely to avoid recession

By JustMarkets

At Wednesday’s stock market close, the Dow Jones Index (US30) decreased by 0.22%, while the S&P 500 Index (US500) lost 0.94%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed yesterday negative by 1.46%. Stocks declined after the US Federal Reserve took another pause but signaled that interest rates will still be rising. Policymakers said another 25 bps rate hike is likely this year, and the FOMC dot plot showed that the target for the federal funds rate in 2024 and 2025 will be 50 bps higher than forecast in June. The Fed’s hawkish stance drove the 10-year T bond yield to a 16-year high and sent stocks and stock indexes tumbling.

Yesterday, the FOMC voted unanimously to keep the target range for the federal funds rate unchanged at 5.50%, with 12 of 19 policymakers expecting another 25 bps rate hike this year. At the press conference, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell said the following: “The FOMC is prepared to raise rates further if necessary, and we intend to keep policy at a restrictive level until we are confident that inflation is moving steadily downward toward our objectives.”

The FOMC’s median forecast for US economic growth in 2023 was raised to 2.1% from 1.0% in June. In addition, the unemployment rate forecast for 2023 was lowered to 3.8% from June’s forecast of 4.1%. The core PCE price deflator (the US Federal Reserve’s inflation indicator) for 2023 was lowered to 3.7% from the June forecast of 3.9%. Markets are now pricing in a 31% probability that the FOMC will raise the lending rate by 25 bps at its next meeting on November 1 and a 54% probability that the rate will be raised by 25 bps at the December 13 meeting.

Bank of America raised its year-end price target for the S&P 500 (US500) to 4,600 from a previous forecast of 4,300, saying macrocycle indicators, including valuations and positioning, are giving bullish signals.

Alphabet’s (GOOGL) stock price is down by more than 3% on news that the company has managed to recover only 40% of the mobile traffic it previously received through its mapping service after Apple replaced Google Maps on its iPhones in favor of its own app.

Equity markets in Europe were mostly up yesterday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) increased by 0.75%, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) gained 0.67% yesterday, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) added 1.30%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed up by 0.93%. European equities were supported yesterday amid signs of slowing price pressures in Europe and the UK after producer prices in Germany fell in August, and consumer prices in the UK showed a sharp decline. In the UK, the overall inflation rate fell from 6.9% to 6.2% y/y, while core inflation (which excludes food and energy prices) fell from 6.8% to 6.7% y/y. The more detailed report also showed a decline in services inflation, which had been a major concern for the MPC amid soaring wage growth.

New car registrations in the Eurozone rose by 21.0% y/y in August to 788,000 units, the largest increase in 5 months. The Eurozone’s construction output rose by 0.8% m/m in July, the largest increase in the last five months.

WTI crude oil prices suffered moderate losses on Wednesday after the US Federal Reserve raised its interest rate forecast for next year, which helped the dollar recover and could curb economic growth and energy demand. Tensions in the oil market are expected to continue as OPEC+ production cuts are extended.

Asian markets were mostly down yesterday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 declined by 0.66%, China’s FTSE China A50 (CHA50) fell by 0.36%, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng (HK50) lost 0.62% on the day, and Australia’s ASX 200 (AU200) was negative by 0.46% on Wednesday.

Japan’s exports declined by 0.8% y/y in August, which was less than expectations of 2.1% y/y. In addition, imports fell by 17.8% y/y in August, the largest decline in three years but less than the expected 20.0% y/y.

New Zealand’s GDP for the quarter grew by 0.9%, better than expectations of 0.4%. Stronger-than-expected economic growth could be a challenge for the RBNZ, which has said it needs to see a slowdown in economic growth to lower inflation and inflation expectations. New Zealand’s central bank forecast in August that the country would enter recession in the third quarter of 2023, while in updated forecasts released last week, the Treasury said it expects the country to avoid recession.

S&P 500 (F)(US500) 4,402.20 −41.75 (−0.94%)

Dow Jones (US30) 34,440.88  −76.85 (−0.22%)

DAX (DE40)  15,781.59 +117.11 (+0.75%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,731.65 +71.45 (+0.93%)

USD Index  105.36 +0.16 (+0.15%)

News feed for 2023.09.19:
  • – New Zealand GDP (q/q) at 01:45 (GMT+3);
  • – Switzerland SNB Monetary Policy Statement at 10:30 (GMT+3);
  • – Switzerland SNB Interest Rate Decision at 10:30 (GMT+3);
  • Switzerland SNB Press Conference at 11:00 (GMT+3);
  • – Norwegian Interest Rate Decision at 11:30 (GMT+3);
  • – UK BoE Interest Rate Decision at 14:00 (GMT+3);
  • – UK BoE MPC Meeting Minutes at 14:00 (GMT+3);
  • – US Initial Jobless Claims (w/w) at 15:30 (GMT+3);
  • – US Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Index (m/m) at 15:30 (GMT+3);
  • – US Existing Home Sales (m/m) at 17:00 (GMT+3);
  • – Eurozone ECB President Lagarde Speaks (m/m) at 17:00 (GMT+3);
  • – US Natural Gas Storage (w/w) at 17:30 (GMT+3).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.

The Bank of England must STOP not just PAUSE rate hikes

By George Prior 

The Bank of England’s recent decision to pause interest rate hikes has been met with relief, but it should go further and stop hikes altogether – and clearly communicate this, warns the CEO of one of the world’s largest independent financial advisory, asset management and fintech organizations.

The warning from Nigel Green, chief executive of deVere Group comes as the UK’s central bank kept rates steady at 5.25% on Thursday. It’s the first time in 15 meetings it has not raised rates.

He says: “We champion the Bank of England’s move to hold interest rates steady, but the central bank policymakers should go further and commit to stopping the hiking agenda, rather than just pausing it.

“The battle against inflation is gradually being won. Further squeezing already weak economic growth through making borrowing costs for consumers and companies down the line could leave long-term scars on the UK economy.

“Further stifling economic growth by resuming rate rises next time around will lead to yet more decline in investment, entrepreneurial activity, development, innovation – and therefore jobs and a decline in overall economic well-being.

As such, this is now the time for the BoE to stop – not pause – interest rate hikes.

“The time lag for monetary policies is notoriously long. It typically takes about 2 years to two years for the full effect of rate hikes to filter fully into the economy – and this is where we are.

“We’re now beginning to see the drag effects on the economy with households and businesses becoming considerably more cautious.

“The case for stopping rate hikes from now is compelling.”

Moreover, clarity in communication about the policymakers’ future intentions is “paramount to instil confidence and predictability in the financial markets and the broader economy.”

Nigel Green says: “While a pause can provide a breather, it doesn’t remove the uncertainty surrounding future rate hikes. Businesses and consumers need stability and predictability to make long-term decisions, and the constant threat of rate hikes can deter investments and spending.

“The Bank of England’s communication regarding its interest rate policy has been somewhat opaque in recent times. This lack of clarity has created confusion in the financial markets and among the public.

“It’s imperative that the central bank provides clear and transparent guidance on its future plans, whether it intends to hold them steady or go back to hiking.”

The deVere CEO concludes: “The UK central bank must consider stopping this current rate hike cycle altogether and provide clear and transparent communication about its future plans.

“Clarity in monetary policy is not only essential for financial markets but also for businesses and consumers who rely on stable economic conditions to plan for the future.”

About:

deVere Group is one of the world’s largest independent advisors of specialist global financial solutions to international, local mass affluent, and high-net-worth clients.  It has a network of offices across the world, over 80,000 clients and $12bn under advisement.

Fed would make a huge mistake if rates are hiked again this year

By George Prior 

The Federal Reserve has kept interest rates steady but are prepared to raise rates again in November – and this will be “an error of judgement,” predicts the CEO and founder of one of the world’s largest independent financial advisory, asset management and fintech organizations.

The prediction from deVere Group’s Nigel Green comes as the US central bank confirms the lower bound at 5.25% and the upper bound at 5.50%.

He comments: “The Fed has kept interest rates unchanged this time around, as was widely predicted by analysts and which was priced-in by the markets.

“As such, investors were less interested in this decision, but much more so on what Chair Jerome Powell and Fed policymakers hinted at for the future path.”

The deVere CEO continues: “He was, unsurprisingly, keen to stress that the war on inflation isn’t yet won.

“This lack of obvious decisiveness was deliberate to avoid a major market reaction, which would make their task of cooling the world’s largest economy harder.

“The US central bank, still a long way from its 2% target, will be concerned about the resilience of the economy and the markets, despite its efforts to cool them by making borrowing costs more expensive with the most aggressive policy tightening agenda in decades.”

This scenario leads Nigel Green to expect that the Federal Reserve will hike rates again this year.

“We believe the Fed isn’t done yet.

“We expect it will resume its hiking programme in November. But this, we believe, would be an error of judgement and could leave scars on the US economy,” he notes.

“The time lag for monetary policies is incredibly lengthy. It takes around two years for the full effect of rate hikes to make their way into the economy.

“We’re now starting to see the drag effects on the US economy with households and businesses becoming considerably more prudent. In addition, investors are becoming more and more concerned that additional hikes could steer the US economy into a recession.”

Further stifling growth through the cost of capital becoming prohibitive for companies and consumers leads to a decline in capital formation, reduced entrepreneurial activity, investment and innovation. “These effects hinder future growth potential and undermine an economy’s competitiveness on the global stage.”

The deVere CEO concludes: “Should more interest rate hikes further squeeze economic growth, the longer-term consequences will be far worse than higher for a bit longer inflation, which is already coming down – we’re in the end game already.

“The Fed would be making a huge mistake to resume hikes in November.”

About:

deVere Group is one of the world’s largest independent advisors of specialist global financial solutions to international, local mass affluent, and high-net-worth clients.  It has a network of offices across the world, over 80,000 clients and $12bn under advisement.

China kept key interest rates unchanged. Inflation is accelerating in Canada

By JustMarkets

As of Tuesday’s stock market close, the Dow Jones Index (US30) decreased by 0.40%, while the S&P 500 Index (US500) lost 0.22%. The NASDAQ Technology Index (US100) closed negative 0.23% on Tuesday. Stock indices declined amid a weak US housing report and a rise in 10-year bond yields to a 15-year high. US housing starts fell by 11.3% to 1.283 million units in August, much weaker than expectations of a decline of around 1%. In addition, the likelihood of an expanded UAW union strike and the resumption of student loan payments on October 1 also put downward pressure on stocks. Stocks also traded on a cautious note ahead of the two-day FOMC meeting. Markets fully expect the FOMC to leave the lending rate target unchanged at 5.25/5.50%. However, markets expect the FOMC to maintain its hawkish attitude and leave open the possibility of another rate hike later this year. This would be negative for stock indices.

Canadian inflation accelerated more than expected for the second consecutive month. The Consumer Price Index rose from 3.3% to 4% y/y in August, the fastest pace since April. Core inflation (excluding food and energy prices) rose slightly to 3.3% from 3.2%. The three-month moving average of indicators the Bank of Canada cited as key to its team rose a full percentage point to 4.49% on an annualized basis, according to Bloomberg calculations. Investors raised bets that Canada’s Central Bank will resume policy tightening and hold another rate hike at its October meeting.

Equity markets in Europe were mostly up yesterday. Germany’s DAX (DE40) fell by 0.40%, France’s CAC 40 (FR40) gained 0.08%, Spain’s IBEX 35 (ES35) added 0.40%, and the UK’s FTSE 100 (UK100) closed up by 0.09%. The August Eurozone Consumer Price Index was revised slightly from 5.3% to 5.2% y/y. Core CPI remained unchanged at 5.3% y/y. Lower inflationary pressures are dovish for ECB policy.

OECD economists cut the UK’s economic growth forecast for next year due to pressure on households and businesses from high interest rates. The analysts added that economic activity in the UK has “already weakened” due to the “lagged effect on household incomes from a large energy price shock in 2022.” The think tank forecast economic growth of 0.3% in 2023, which would be the second weakest among G7 countries.

WTI crude oil prices rose to a new 10-month high on Tuesday, extending the rally seen over the past three months, driven by expectations of a strong supply outlook for the rest of the year. However, crude oil prices declined later in the session, pressured by liquidations of long positions and some concerns about the global economy. Yesterday, the OECD lowered its 2024 global GDP forecast to 2.7% from 3.0%.

Asian markets traded yesterday without any unified dynamics. Japanese Nikkei 225 declined yesterday by 0.87%, Chinese FTSE China A50 (CHA50) rose by 0.02%, Hong Kong Hang Seng (HK50) increased by 0.37% on the day, and Australian ASX 200 (AU200) was negative 0.47% on Tuesday.

On Wednesday, the People’s Bank of China kept the one-year LPR rate unchanged at 3.45%, while the five-year LPR rate, which is used to determine mortgage rates, was left unchanged at 4.20%. Both rates are at historic lows after three cuts over the past year. Key comments from the People’s Bank of China (PBOC) official following the meeting:

  • The PBOC will pay more attention to changes in the RMB exchange rate against a basket of currencies;
  • There is a solid basis for keeping the RMB exchange rate basically stable;
  • The PBOC will resolutely correct the unilateral pro-cyclical behavior of the RMB exchange rate;
  • The PBOC will resolutely crack down on market disruption, resolutely guard against the risks of exchange rate overvaluation;
  • China’s monetary policy still has ample room to respond to unexpected challenges and changes.

On Friday, the Bank of Japan will hold its monetary policy meeting. While no changes are expected at this meeting, swap market indicators are now showing stronger expectations for a soon-to-be abandonment of negative interest rates by March 2024 than a further widening of the range around the BoJ’s 10-year bond yield target. Against this backdrop, Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda is expected to take a somewhat hawkish stance, primarily to manage the yen’s depreciation.

S&P 500 (F)(US500) 4,443.95 −9.58 (−0.22%)

Dow Jones (US30) 34,517.73 −106.57 (−0.31%)

DAX (DE40)  15,664.48 −62.64 (−0.40%)

FTSE 100 (UK100) 7,660.20 +7.26 (+0.095%)

USD Index  105.15 −0.06 (−0.05%)

News feed for 2023.09.19:
  • – Japan Trade Balance (m/m) at 02:50 (GMT+3);
  • – China PBoC Loan Prime Rate (m/m) at 04:15 (GMT+3);
  • – UK Consumer Price Index (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+3);
  • – UK Producer Price Index (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+3);
  • – German Producer Price Index (m/m) at 09:00 (GMT+3);
  • – US Crude Oil Reserves (w/w) at 17:30 (GMT+3);
  • – US Fed Interest Rate Decision at 21:00 (GMT+3);
  • – US FOMC Statement at 21:00 (GMT+3);
  • – US FOMC Economic Projections at 21:00 (GMT+3);
  • – US FOMC Press Conference at 21:30 (GMT+3).

By JustMarkets

 

This article reflects a personal opinion and should not be interpreted as an investment advice, and/or offer, and/or a persistent request for carrying out financial transactions, and/or a guarantee, and/or a forecast of future events.