Bullishness Rises in Gold Derivatives, Analyst Survey, as Indian, Turkish Demand Jumps

London Gold Market Report
from Adrian Ash
BullionVault
Fri 11 Nov, 14:20 EST

WHOLESALE QUOTES of the gold price cut early gains in London trade today, heading into the weekend 0.6% higher from last Friday as world stock markets also rose together with industrial commodities and crude oil.

The Euro pushed up though $1.3650 on the forex market, recovering half of this week’s sharp drop, as policitians in Rome approved an “austerity” budget and Italian bond prices also rose, pulling 10-year interest rates slightly lower to 6.53%.

French bond yields remained close to post-Euro highs vs. German Bund yields, however, and Spanish debt prices fell.

“Foreseeable, unlimited” bond buying by the European Central Bank “would stop speculation, stop doubts,” urged Portuguese president Anibal Cavaco Silva in a New York interview this morning.

Silver prices were meantime just about flat for the week, clearing at $33.77 per ounce in Friday’s London Fix.

“Even in the gold physical market, after a strong surge yesterday, buying has dropped off again,” says Friday’s comment from Standard Bank’s commodities team, noting the Veteran’s Day holiday in the US.

“[Thursday’s drop] was a disappointing development for the bulls,” writes Russell Browne in his technical analysis for Scotia Mocatta clients.

Bloomberg’s weekly gold price survey, however, has never been so bullish since launching in 2004, with 21 of the 22 analysts, traders and brokers calling for a rise by next Friday.

“The gold survey has forecast prices accurately in 223 of 387 weeks, or 58% of the time,” says the newswire.

Leveraged bets on the $70 billion SPDR Gold Trust also stand near bullish records, Bloomberg data show, with call options to buy shares in the gold ETF now outnumbering put options to sell by 1.5 times – “the most since Aug. 8 [and] the third-widest gap in more than a year.”

Gold analysts at Nomura Securities yesterday raised their end-2012 gold price forecast from $1800 to $2000 per ounce, citing low US interest rates, the European Central Bank’s new easing policy, and  the Bank of England’s new dose of quantitative easing.

British gilt yields fell to record lows at 2.10% on Thursday – less than half the current rate of consumer-price inflation – with the Financial Times today identifying UK debt as a “safe haven” from Eurozone bonds.

But “the position the [UK] economy is in is now officially worse than it was in the aftermath of the Great Depression,” reckons George Buckley, economist at Deutsche Bank.

“Add to this the weakening in the composite PMI survey [of business activity] and escalating risks for a sharper euro area recession, and the stage possibly looks set for a much bleaker picture by the end of this year/start of 2012.”

In the US, former Obama Whitehouse advisor Larry Summers – Treasury Secretary under Bill Clinton – said this week that “If the private sector is either unable or unwilling to borrow and spend on a sufficient scale, then there is a substantial role for government in doing that.

“That’s the right macroeconomics. It’s also common sense…Government should be embarked on a multiyear, substantial investment program in infrastructure.”

Over in India on Friday, the New Delhi government reported “huge imports of gold in October” – the month of traditional gold-buying festival Diwali, which 2011 had previously suggested was subdued compared to last year’s record gold demand.

Gold bullion imports rose to $7.2 billion against the monthly average of $4bn to $5bn. For the April-Oct. period, cumulative imports to India – which has virtually no domestic gold mining output, but is the world’s No.1 consumer – rose 64% year on year.

Savers withdrew 78.7 billion Rupees ($1.6bn) from small-savings deposit plans over the April-Sept. period, according to government data. The Association of Mutual Fund says government-bond savings plans saw 4% withdrawals.

“This is pure asset switching,” local press quotes Commerce Secretary Rahul Khullar.

Mutual funds invested in gold bullion more than doubled in size to over 70 billion Rupees ($1.4bn) according to AMFI.

“Inflation is running ahead of bank deposit rates” despite Indian bank rates rising to 12%, notes Ritesh Jain at Canara Robeco Asset Management in Mumbai.

“People are seeing the value of their money eroding. There is still enough juice in gold to continue to attract investment.”

Today in Ankara, the Turkish State Mint said production of gold coins reached a new record of 58 tonnes in the first 10 months of this year, as demand rose sharply.

Adrian Ash
BullionVault

Gold price chart, no delay   |   Buy gold online at live prices

Formerly City correspondent for The Daily Reckoning in London and head of editorial at the UK’s leading financial advisory for private investors, Adrian Ash is head of research at BullionVault – winner of the Queen’s Award for Enterprise Innovation, 2009 and now backed by the World Gold Council market-development and research body – where you can buy gold today vaulted in Zurich on $3 spreads and 0.8% dealing fees.

(c) BullionVault 2011

Please Note: This article is to inform your thinking, not lead it. Only you can decide the best place for your money, and any decision you make will put your money at risk. Information or data included here may have already been overtaken by events – and must be verified elsewhere – should you choose to act on it.

Stannard Says Euro to Fall to $1.25 in 1st-Quarter 2012

Nov. 11 (Bloomberg) — Ian Stannard, head of European foreign-exchange strategy at Morgan Stanley, talks about the outlook for the euro amid political instability in Greece and Italy. He speaks with Francine Lacqua on Bloomberg Television’s “The Pulse.” (Source: Bloomberg)

“Enormous Consolidation” Expected in Gold Mining in 2012

“Enormous Consolidation” Expected in Gold Mining in 2012

by Justin Dove, Investment U Research
Friday, November 11, 2011

In late September, Dr. Mark Skousen wrote about why the gold mining sector was lagging after a major run by the precious metal.

He cited precious metals’ expert Rick Rule on the five reasons the sector was currently struggling and then four reasons why it was due for a major rebound. Of those four reasons, number two and three especially stand out:

“2. Top mining companies are finally generating dramatically higher profit margins. Free cash flow is now “gushing” and will double in the next year as huge capital investments by the majors pay off.

“3. Expect enormous consolidation as majors start buying up smaller producers, at startling premiums to current market prices.”

Now that we’re in November, we’re starting to see strong evidence of this beginning to happen.

“Massive” Industry Consolidation to Continue

According to Global Mining Finance, “Mining M&As accounted for five percent of the total deals done this year, a figure not seen since the heady days of 2006.” And Bloomberg data found that gold takeovers in the second quarter, valued at $20 billion, was the most in at least 10 years.

Ernst & Young reported in October that during the nine months of 2011, there were 779 M&A transactions with a value of $132 billion. That’s a 67-percent increase over first nine months of 2010!

And even more is expected through 2013…

Bloomberg recently reported that BlackRock Inc., “which manages $36 billion in natural resources funds, expects the ‘massive’ industry consolidation in mining to continue, driven by low valuations of companies.”

The article also cites a report by Standard Chartered, which predicts the six largest miners will have collectively amassed $144 billion in cash by the end of 2013.

“You’ve got falling earnings, you’ve got compressed multiples, most of mining companies are trading under replacement costs,” Pengana Global Resources Fund’s Ric Ronge told Bloomberg. “There are definitely opportunities. The market is pretty much ripe for consolidation.”

Bottom Line

The persistence of Europe’s problems, increasing possibilities of more money-printing and growing demand from Asia should keep margins quite high for miners. This should start to majorly affect the bottom lines of these companies in 2012 and beyond.

Keep an eye on mid-sized and junior mining companies with strong newer projects that may be attractive to the bigger mining companies. When older mines start to dry out, these companies will need to find fresher ones. With large injections of cash and relatively low valuations on mining companies, the easiest way may be to buy up a smaller operation.

Good investing,

Justin Dove

Article by Investment U

Daiwa’s Lai Says Hong Kong May Already Be in Recession

Nov. 11 (Bloomberg) — Kevin Lai, a Hong Kong-based economist at Daiwa Capital Markets Ltd., talks about the city’s economy. Hong Kong Chief Executive Donald Tsang said on Nov. 9 that the economy may have slipped into a recession in the third quarter as Europe’s debt crisis roiled markets. Third-quarter economic figures are due today. Lai speaks with Rishaad Salamat on Bloomberg Television’s “On the Move Asia.” (Source: Bloomberg)

EUR Down but Not Out

By ForexYard

Financial markets have begun to recover from Wednesday’s panic with a moderately successful Italian bond auction. Liquidity will likely be light for the day with many banks closed in observance of Armistice/Veterans Day.

Economic News

EUR – EUR Rises from its Low

The EUR came off of its lows as Italy pulled back from the brink. Italian 10-year bonds were trading back below the 7% yield, a level considered unsustainable by most fixed income analysts. The turnaround came after a successful Italian bond auction. Italy paid higher than normal rates but the bid-cover was almost 2:1, a modest level of success for the bond auction. Perhaps it may have been the ECB buying a large portion of the Italian bonds though the ECB will only report its bond purchases on Monday.

Both France and Italy released disappointing industrial production data with France reporting a -1.7% contraction on consensus expectations of a -0.7% drop. This highlights the stalling growth problem in the euro zone. To counter the economic slowdown the ECB may cut interest rates again next month to support the economy, a negative for the EUR.

GBP – BoE Leaves Rates Unchanged

As expected the Bank of England left both its benchmark interest rate steady and did not add to its asset purchase facility. However, the size of the QE program is currently under review. This most likely is a hint at a future policy move to increase the size of the central bank’s balance sheet to support the UK economy. Unlike the Fed or ECB, the BoE does not release an accompanying statement after there is no policy change. To find out additional details economists and traders will have to wait for the release of the meeting minutes which are set to be released on November 23rd.

The BoE has left the door open for additional stimulus to support the struggling UK economy. Typically quantitative easing leads to weakness for a currency though the GBP/USD remains above the level from October 6th when the BoE announced it would purchase an additional GBP 75 bn of government bonds.

JPY – BoJ Meeting Eyed

The yen gained yesterday in an environment that is typical of USD weakness. The USD/JPY continues to move below 78, a level that is close to its 100-day moving average at 77.65. Japanese core machinery orders dipped -8.2% during the month of September with a strong yen causing corporations to delay large purchases.

Today services data showed declined more than forecasted. Traders will also be eyeing the BoJ meeting next Tuesday. Expectations are low for additional easing of monetary policy given the most recent expansion of the BoJ’s balance sheet, though the BoJ move was hardly noticed as the announcement of the Greek referendum overshadowed the news. The USD/JPY has support at 77.50 from the mid- October lows and resistance from the November 4th high of 78.15.

AUD – AUD/USD Recovering after 2.7% Drop

The AUD has clawed back following Wednesday’s crash as the AUD was pulled lower with other higher yielding currencies. Employment data released yesterday showed a decline in the unemployment rate but new jobs added were in-line with consensus forecasts.

Recent Chinese data has also been supportive of the AUD with Chinese CPI falling to 5.5% in October. The drop in inflationary pressures dispels the theory of a hard landing for the Chinese economy and opens the door to potential easing of Chinese monetary policy. Yesterday’s data showed China’s trade balance widened but was below consensus forecasts which may signal further slowing of the Chinese economy.

For AUD/USD support and resistance, please see today’s Wild Card section in the FOREXYARD Daily Analysis.

Technical News

EUR/USD

After the pair recovered to its long term trend line from the June low the EUR/USD failed to move above the previously broken trend line which turned into a resistance level. Weekly stochastiscs have rolled lower and point to additional declines in the pair. Initial Support is found at last week’s low of 1.3600 and a break here could have the pair testing the October low of 1.3145. Resistance is located at the 200-week moving average at 1.3980 followed by the October high of 1.4250.

GBP/USD

The GBP/USD continues to be buoyant with the pair forming a base at its 55-day moving average at 1.5860 though weekly stochastics are beginning to cross which hints at a decline in the price. A break below last week’s low of 1.5875 could have scope to 1.5630 from the October 18th low, a level that is close to the 61% Fibonacci retracement from the October bullish move. Resistance is capped at the pair’s 200-day moving average near 1.6140, followed by 1.6530 off of the trend line from the April and the August highs.

USD/JPY

The MOF intervened in the market when the USD/JPY was at a new all-time low and ensured that both the weekly and monthly candlesticks would make an outside day up, a bullish candlestick. However, the failure of the pair to break above the falling trend line off of the 2007 and 2010 highs show the long term downtrend remains intact. Initial support is found at 77.80 from the September high followed by 77.50. The resistive trend line comes in at 79.50.

USD/CHF

A cross of the 50-day moving average above the 200-day moving average will likely take place within the next few days and is a bullish technical move. Initial resistance is found from the October 20th high of 0.9080 followed by the October high of 0.9310. Support is back at Thursday/Friday’s low of 0.8760 followed by the October low of 0.8565.

The Wild Card

AUD/USD

Wednesday’s 2.7% decline in the AUD/USD completed a head and shoulders pattern when the price broke below the neckline at 1.0220. The neckline will likely serve as initial resistance. The bearish chart pattern has a measured move of 560 pips which gives a target from the chart pattern at 0.9650, though the March low at 0.9700 may prove to be supportive. Forex traders may find support before here at the October 10th high of 1.0020.

Forex Market Analysis provided by ForexYard.

© 2006 by FxYard Ltd

Disclaimer: Trading Foreign Exchange carries a high level of risk and may not be suitable for all investors. There is a possibility that you could sustain a loss of all of your investment and therefore you should not invest money that you cannot afford to lose. You should be aware of all the risks associated with Foreign Exchange trading.

When Will Our Risk Aversion Wear Off?

By The Sizemore Letter

Charles Sizemore was interviewed in a recent article by Reuters’ Lou Carlozo:

Amid a burst housing bubble, worldwide jitters over government debt and the high-profile recklessness of some financial movers and shakers, markets in the U.S. and abroad have taken a beating…

Risk today, in almost any form, is seen as the enemy by a growing number of investors.

“It’s totally understandable, even if it’s not logical,” says Charles Sizemore, principal of Sizemore Capital Management in Dallas, Texas and editor of the Sizemore Investment Letter.

He cites a landmark 1979 study by psychologists Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky, who found that people dislike losses 2.5 times more than they like comparable gains.

This may explain why many investors dwell more on the bad times than good — and why every MF Global brings a boatload of bad memories back to life.

“Generals always  fight the last war, and investors invest for the last market — and 2008 was devastating, maybe the worst since the Great Depression,” Sizemore says. Investors “who rode it out can’t bear to go there again. They’re timid to do anything…”

Remember when former Federal Reserve Chairman Alan Greenspan coined “irrational exuberance”? ‘Twas 1996, and tech stocks were through the roof — and, simultaneously, perched on a precarious bubble.

Fast forward to 2011, where browbeaten markets could use even a pauper’s ration of that exuberance. Emotions still dominate, but of a darker variety.

Call it the age of “irrational anxiety.”

To read the article in its entirely see “When will our risk aversion wear off?

UK PPI Expected to be Flat

Source: ForexYard

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The bears remain in control of the markets and may remain so today as liquidity could be on the light side due to the celebration of Armistice/Veterans Day. Even with the holiday a few important data releases are found on the economic calendar.

UK PPI is will be released today and consensus estimates are for the reading to be flat at 0.0%. This would be in-line with BoE expectations for UK inflation to have peaked, though headline inflation has topped out at 5.2%. Markets are expecting inflation to decline and cable could weaken if inflation is in fact below estimates. GBP/USD support is found at yesterday’s low of 1.5867. A break here could expose the October 20th support of 1.5680. Resistance is located at 1.5985.

UoM consumer sentiment will be released today but with US banks closed in observation of Veterans Day the reaction to the report may be muted.

Read more forex trading news on our forex blog.

Forex Market Analysis provided by ForexYard.

© 2006 by FxYard Ltd

Disclaimer: Trading Foreign Exchange carries a high level of risk and may not be suitable for all investors. There is a possibility that you could sustain a loss of all of your investment and therefore you should not invest money that you cannot afford to lose. You should be aware of all the risks associated with Foreign Exchange trading.

The Onward March of the State

By MoneyMorning.com.au

Look out. The central planners have their eyes on your retirement cash.

The latest ruse? To give the Australian Tax Office (ATO) the job of collecting the compulsory superannuation guarantee.

In a moment we’ll explain why this is the next step in the nationalisation of your retirement savings. But first…

Last night at 3:57pm Central European Time, ratings agency Standard & Poor’s sent clients the following message:

message

Source: Financial Times

France had received a credit downgrade.

Shortly after, S&P made the following statement:

“As a result of a technical error, a message was automatically disseminated today to some subscribers of S&P’s Global Credit Portal suggesting that France’s credit rating had been changed. This is not the case: the ratings on Republic of France remain ‘AAA/A-1+’ with a stable outlook, and this incident is not related to any ratings surveillance activity. We are investigating the cause of the error.”

No downgrade after all. Or not officially anyway…

Truth Slips Through to the Internet

The only error was that S&P released the downgrade. Our guess is it was supposed to be an internal alert for S&P analysts. And that somehow – whether it was a fat finger or some other error – S&P released the internal alert to subscribers.

Think about it. France is the largest foreign holder of Italian debt. As Bloomberg News notes:

“As the world’s biggest foreign holders of Italian public and private borrowings – with $416 billion of such debt at the end of June – French lenders face collateral damage that sent Italy’s bond yields to euro-era records.”

Remember how bond prices work. When the yield rises, bond prices go down. And when bond prices fall, holders of those bonds see the value of those assets fall – in the same way the value of your share portfolio falls when share prices go down.

That’s bad news for French banks, which hold $416 billion of Italian debt.

With Italian bond prices falling, that puts pressure on French banks’ capital.

It partly explains why the share prices for two of France’s biggest banks, Credit Agricole SA [EPA: ACA] and BNP Paribas SA [EPA: BNP] have dropped 57.97% and 42.96% respectively this past year:

share price chart
Click here to enlarge

Source: Google Finance

Not only that, note the following one-month chart of French two-year bond yields:

French two-year bond yields
Click here to enlarge

Source: Bloomberg

It shows over the past few days yields had already started rising on French debt (indicating the market wants a bigger return due to a perceived bigger risk of buying French debt). The red square indicates where the yield traded to last night.

So even after S&P issued an update saying it hadn’t downgraded French debt, investors weren’t convinced. They still want a higher interest rate due to the French exposure to Italian debt.

In other words, the market speaks and – as usual – the ratings agencies respond days, weeks or months later. This time a ratings agency was on the ball. But realising that’s not how things work, it quickly retracted the downgrade.

Of course, as others have noted, France is still a long way from Italian bond yields. But then again, as recently as seven months ago, two-year Italian bonds yielded 2.39%. Today they yield 6.4%.

In short, things can move quickly in the bond market. So keep your eye on France. Europe’s debt problems aren’t over by a long shot.

But on to something equally worrying… perhaps more worrying, if like most Australians you’re trying to save for retirement…

A New Tax?

In his weekly column for Yahoo! Finance, our old pal Michael Pascoe writes:

“I’m happy to praise the Council of Small Business of Australia (COSBOA) policy to have the superannuation guarantee collected by the Tax Office as part of the income tax system.”

We’ve lost count how many times we’ve warned your retirement savings are under threat from government expropriation. That day – it seems – gets closer.

Look, we get where COSBOA is coming from. It’s speaking up for the small business owners weighed down by stupid government red tape. So it makes sense they’d back any plan to get rid of a burden where they can.

But that doesn’t stop it being troubling. Because it’s only a small step from the ATO collecting super, to bureaucrats deciding it would be much easier to lump super payments in with tax payments… and before you know it, there goes your retirement savings.

The ATO is already responsible for regulating self-managed super funds (SMSF). So again, it’s not hard to see the government giving the ATO the power to collect super.

But it gets worse. The cheerleaders aren’t just pushing for the government to take over the collection of your retirement savings. But the propaganda is underway to convince investors that investing in illiquid infrastructure assets is a good idea.

Funnily enough, those are the assets the government wants you to invest in.

As we said at the top, it’s another troubling development in what we see as the inevitable push towards the re-nationalisation of retirement savings.

We’ll have more on this next week. Including the flaw in the research backing illiquid infrastructure assets…

Cheers.
Kris.

P.S. If you haven’t seen it yet, don’t forget to check out Slipstream Trader, Murray Dawes’ latest free weekly video update. You can click here to get the Slipstream Trader YouTube channel now.

In the latest episode Murray talks about the market’s key levels of price support and resistance. And how what’s happening now has a familiar ring to it.

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From the Archives…

Your Retirement Savings – The Day the Government Began to Raid Them
2011-11-04 – Kris Sayce

Fed Up With Inflation…
2011-11-03 – Kris Sayce

All for Gold… But is There Gold For All?
2011-11-02 – Dr. Alex Cowie

Why Australia Needs More Losers
2011-11-01 – Kris Sayce

Qantas – A Grounded Investment?
2011-10-31 – Dan Denning

For editorial enquiries and feedback, email [email protected]


The Onward March of the State