The European Central Bank (ECB) maintained the Main refinancing operations rate unchanged at 1.50%, the Marginal lending facility at 2.25% and Deposit facility at 0.75%. The Bank said “the President of the ECB will comment on the considerations underlying these decisions at a press conference starting at 2.30 p.m. CET today.” The meeting is Jean-Claude Trichet‘s last as the head of the ECB, as the new ECB president, Mario Draghi, takes the reins.
The ECB last increased the interest rates by 25 basis points at its July meeting; pausing in May and June, after raising the rate by 25 basis points to 1.25% in April this year. The Euro Area reported annual HICP inflation of 3% in September, 2.5% in August and July, 2.7% in June (same as May) and above the Bank’s inflation target of maintaining inflation below, but close to, 2% over the medium term.
The Euro Area reported quarterly GDP growth in the June quarter of 0.2%, following a 0.8% increase in the March quarter, and a 0.3% increase in the December quarter of 2010. The Euro (EUR) last traded around 0.75 against the US dollar, placing the Euro about flat against the US dollar so far this year.