The South African Reserve Bank [SARB] held its monetary policy interest rate, the repo rate, unchanged at 5.50%. The Bank said: “The MPC is not complacent and will remain vigilant and continue to monitor closely any indications of second-round effects on inflation emanating from these cost pressures as well as the changing risk profile of the inflation outlook.” On inflation the SARB said: “The view of the MPC continues to be that the underlying inflation pressures are mainly of a cost push nature, notwithstanding signs of a possible moderate increase in underlying inflation.”