By CentralBankNews.info
Iceland’s central bank joined the growing number of central banks that are engaged in asset purchases, also known as quantitative easing, saying it will begin buying Treasury bonds in the secondary market starting in May to ensure its easy monetary policy stance is transmitted to households and businesses.
The Central Bank of Iceland (CBI), which has cut its key interest rates three times this year by a total of 125 basis points and eight times since May 2019 by a total of 2.75 percentage points, said it may purchase up to 150 billion krona of Treasury bonds, with the amount it intends to buy each quarter to be announced in advance.
The total amount to be purchased in the second quarter may range up to 20 billion krona with the purchases focused on all nominal benchmark Icelandic krona bonds maturing in 2021, 2022, 2025 and 2031, and any new benchmark bonds that will be issued.
Today’s announcement follows a decision by CBI’s monetary policy committee on March 23 – only a week after CBI last cut its rate at an unscheduled monetary policy meeting – that it would begin direct purchases of Treasury bonds in the secondary market and “will do what is needed” so its accommodative policy stance is transmitted to the economy.
At that time, it said details of its decision would be announced later.
Governments worldwide, including Iceland’s are sharply boosting spending and thus the issuance of government debt, to cushion the economic damage from measures to contain the coronavirus.
This will tend to reduce liquidity and push Treasury yields higher, disrupting the normal transmission of easier monetary policy at a time when the central bank’s actions are amid at easing the financial conditions faced by households and businesses, CBI said in March 23.
The Central Bank of Iceland issued the following press release: