GBPUSD stays in a downward price channel

GBPUSD stays in a downward price channel on 4-hour chart, and remains in downtrend from 1.6785, and the fall extended to as low as 1.6473. Resistance is located at the upper line of the channel, as long as the channel resistance holds, the downtrend could be expected to continue, and next target would be at 1.6400 area. On the upside, a clear break above the channel resistance will indicate that the downward movement from 1.6785 is complete, then the following upward movement could bring price to 1.7000 zone.

gbpusd

Provided by ForexCycle.com

The Best Way to Play the Money Printing Game for Maximum Gains

By MoneyMorning.com.au

He returns.

Royalists might look forward to the Queen coming to Australia.

Catholics would look forward to the Pope coming to these shores.

And spiritualists would feel satisfied with a visit from the Dalai Lama.

Your editor doesn’t fit into any of those groups, so we would treat their arrival with indifference.

But there is one person whose arrival in our Albert Park office today we are looking forward to. You may know him as technology analyst Sam Volkering.

But we call him the ‘Moon-Shot’ hunter. His arrival back in Melbourne for two weeks from his base in London gives us a chance to grill him on what could be an exciting year for tech investors as the NASDAQ index nears an all-time high.

Is now the time to be aiming for ‘moon-shot’ investments? Sam says yes…

Of course, that’s easy for Sam to say. He devotes his entire day to searching for the best tech investing opportunities on the market.

If you don’t or can’t spend your day doing the same it’s easy for other events to distract you. For instance missing aeroplanes or fretting about Crimea.

Or how about the latest disagreement among US Federal Reserve board members? As the Financial Times reports:

The US Federal Reserve damaged its credibility and created uncertainty that will weaken the US economic recovery, said a senior official as he explained his dissent from this week’s monetary policy decision.

Narayana Kocherlakota, president of the Minneapolis Fed, said he voted against new forward guidance on monetary policy because it implies the central bank will tolerate inflation below 2 per cent and creates unwillingness to stimulate the economy.

Mr Kocherlakota needn’t worry. He knows as well as we do that inflation is the number one game for central banks. It’s what they do. They’ve done it for hundreds of years. Why on earth would anyone expect them to stop now?

It’s Obvious Inflation is bad

Anyone who believes that inflation is good for an economy, businesses or individuals really does have an idiotic view of economics and how inflation impacts people and prices.

It should be obvious that price inflation is bad for almost everyone in the economy because it results in higher prices.

That makes it difficult for businesses to plan for the future. And it also means that households need rising income otherwise their standard of living drops.

You only have to look at the US as an example. The big reason why millions of Americans are on food stamps today is that during a period when prices should have fallen as the economy slowed, the Fed printed trillions of dollars of new money to prevent prices from falling.

With so many people losing their jobs or not getting a pay rise it meant a lower standard of living and a reliance on government handouts.

In fact there are only two groups who benefit from inflation – governments and banks. Rising prices and rising wages makes it easier for people to repay debt. And governments benefit because they typically get the new money first, allowing them to spend it before the prices rises take effect.

That’s why the biggest cheerleaders for money printing over the past six years have been governments and banks. But money printing has another impact. It causes asset prices, including share prices, to go up.

This is the precise reason we’ve encouraged investors to invest in shares.

The ‘Positive’ Impact of Money Printing

And it’s a good thing we did.

Stock markets had a great year in 2013, especially tech and biotech stocks.

That’s the sector ‘moon-shot’ hunter Sam Volkering focuses on. His best performing stock pick is up 422% in just eight months.

Remember, that’s during a time when most in the mainstream worried that stocks would fall as the US Fed cut back on money printing. We knew that was junk. Why? Because we knew the Fed wouldn’t really cut back.

All that changed was the pace of money printing. It has slowed rather than stopped.

And just as money printing pushes up prices, it pushes up stock prices too – hence Sam’s great track record since launching Revolutionary Tech Investor last year.

Now the challenge is on to see if he can repeat those gains this year. Arguably it will be harder. You’ll hear a lot of the mainstream say that stocks aren’t cheap anymore.

You can take that with a large pinch of salt. Mainstream commentators always say that after a stock rally. That’s because they’re incapable of seeing into the future. They also fall into the trap of not understanding that all stock prices can look expensive after a rally.

The important aspect is whether a company can grow profits in order to justify the higher price. That’s exactly what many companies have done over the past year.

‘Moon-shot’ Stocks Continue to Innovate

But that’s not all. The mainstream also forgets that companies (especially tech and biotech companies) are always innovating. That means at any point in time they can develop new revenue streams or find a way to grow an existing revenue stream.

Tech giant Apple [NASDAQ:AAPL] is a great example of that. But so are the smaller tech companies that Sam looks at.

So even though the NASDAQ index is nearing the record high it last achieved in 2001, we don’t see that as a concern. We certainly don’t see it as a reason to label the rally a stock market bubble.

In fact, we see this tech rally as a positive. Sure, a big reason for rising stock prices has been money printing. It would be idiotic for us to claim otherwise.

But it would be wrong to say it’s the only reason for rising stock prices. Stocks have also gone up because innovators, entrepreneurs and capitalists have developed ideas and taken risks.

Sam is uncovering these opportunities all the time.

Don’t be fooled. Despite the noises from the Fed, money printing isn’t about to stop anytime soon. If you don’t want the central banks eroding your wealth, your best chance to combat their actions is to buy assets that will benefit from further money printing. In other words, stocks.

We’re pretty sure Sam has the same view on this too. We’ll find out more in tomorrow’s special live tech event. Details on what this is all about directly below…

Cheers,
Kris+

Special Report: Mining Boom Act II

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By MoneyMorning.com.au

Looming Shortages = PGM Gains for You

By MoneyMorning.com.au

In the past two months, strikes in South Africa have crippled the top three platinum players, and knocked 40% off of expected global PGM output. Thus, forward-thinking investors – and potential project partners – are looking for new PGM deposits far from current turmoil.

Meanwhile, due to the South Africa strikes, short term – meaning ‘now’ – PGM stockpiles are quickly declining. By the end of March (yes, this month), absolute shortages will kick in across numerous industries. Prices will begin to climb, affecting supply chains across the world. Platinum is shining, in a manner of speaking…

On the one hand, the looming shortage of PGM, and impending price movement, will benefit investors who hold physical metal or even ETFs like Sprott Physical Platinum & Palladium Trust (SPPP:NYSE). This play holds physical metal that’s on deposit in vaults in Canada and Great Britain, and basically tracks PGM pricing. There’s no vaporware with SPPP.

Looking out to the long term, however, global industry needs new supply. That, and investors want new PGM plays in politically safe jurisdictions. That’s where the spotlight is shining.

Here’s something else to consider, as South Africa stews. The ‘other’ major source of PGM for the global market, besides South Africa, is Russia.

Russia, as you surely know, is in the news due to the situation in Ukraine. There’s talk, in Western political circles, of slapping political and/or economic sanctions on Russia over the Ukraine situation.

If Russia gets hit with sanctions, there’s no telling how it could affect PGM supplies, or the merchant banking that supports paying for exports; let alone how Russia might respond – with reverse-embargoes of its own, or such. All sorts of things are possible.

Right now, I can’t predict if the US and/or European Union (EU) will slap sanctions on Russia, or the details of how things will work out. Our Western politicians come across, to me, as essentially clueless and terribly ignorant of history and strategy.

I’m inclined to think that, before too much damage occurs, cooler heads will prevail. That large Western PGM users – auto companies, chemical manufacturers, glass-makers, etc, who accelerated their platinum purchases throughout 2013 (see below) – will ‘explain’ the facts of life to the politicians. Of course, they’ll have to use short, simple words, and speak very slowly to the politicians, but that’s another discussion.

Still, the whole issue of Russia and sanctions creates uncertainty over the future supply chain for PGM. Again, the long-term solution is to develop deposits closer to home.

According to investment bank Scotia-Mocatta, the near and medium-term outlook for platinum ‘looks robust, as supply is struggling to keep up with noninvestment demand, which means that even a relatively small amount of investment can cause a supply deficit.‘ Long term, the field is wide open.

As you may know, nothing happens fast in the world of mining, let alone in the world of building mines. In general, things take years to unfold fully. But the fact is that there’s a growing scramble for new sources of PGM supply, both within South Africa – because that’s where the world’s largest confirmed resource is located – and outside, in more favourable jurisdictions.

I’m looking for more good news for PGM investors, at every level. Near term, we have looming shortages. Medium term, there’s the issue of South African strikes, and uncertainty over Russian supply. Long term, the West will have to develop its own security of supply chain. You can invest in this, and make money over the long haul

Byron King,
Contributing Editor, Money Morning

Ed note: The above article was originally published in The Daily Reckoning US.

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By MoneyMorning.com.au

Monetary Policy Week in Review – Mar 17-21, 2014: Vietnam cuts rate, Yellen learns the power of her words

By CentralBankNews.info
    Seven central banks maintained their policy rates last week while Vietnam cut its rate as Janet Yellen, the new chair of the U.S. Federal Reserve, learned how every single word she utters has the power to move markets via trigger-happy news media.
    As her predecessor Ben Bernanke learned after chatting to CNBC’s Maria Bartiromo three months after taking over from Alan Greenspan in 2006, every single word from a Fed chair has to be scrutinized and weighed for its potential impact on jittery financial markets. There is no room for subtle points or thinking out loud.
    Although Yellen on several occasions during her first press conference on Wednesday said the Fed’s new guidance did not “indicate any change in the Committee’s policy intentions,” this point went out the window when she tried to explain what the Fed meant by “a considerable period.”
    In its new guidance, the Fed, like the Bank of England last month, ditched unemployment as a simplistic threshold for changing policy in favor of a broader range of indicators that can give policymakers a fuller understanding of the slack in the labor market and inflationary or deflationary pressures.
    In its statement, the Fed’s policy-making body, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), said the fed funds rate will likely be maintained at the current level for “a considerable time after the asset purchase program ends” especially if inflation is below the Fed’s 2.0 percent goal.
    As any good journalist, a Reuters reporter quizzed Yellen on how long the gap could be between the ending of the Fed’s asset purchase program sometime in the fall of 2014 and a rate rise.
    Yellen took the bait.
    “But, you know, (that) probably means something on the order of around six months or that type of thing,” Yellen said.
    It was a dream come true for journalists. The headline and the story was served on a silver platter. The message that the Fed was likely to raise rates in the first half of 2015 was instantaneously flashed to financial markets across the world.
    Yellen’s context for her statement and clarification that any decision to raise rates would depend on the condition of the labor market and inflation was lost in the shuffle as global stock and bond markets dropped in anticipation of a rate rise in April 2015, some three months earlier than expected.
    In the days following what will likely become known as Yellen’s rookie mistake, her Fed colleagues did their best to explain that financial markets overreacted to her statement and she was not signaling a more restrictive policy stance.
    Yellen has not spoken in public since the press conference.
   
    Through the first 12 weeks of this year, rates have been cut 14 times, or 13 percent of this year’s 108 monetary policy decisions by the 90 central banks followed by Central Bank News, steady from the previous week but down from 14 percent at the end of February.
    Rates have been raised 10 times, or 9.3 percent of this year’s policy decisions, down from 10 percent the previous week and 10 percent at the end of February.

LIST OF LAST WEEK’S CENTRAL BANK DECISIONS:

TABLE WITH LAST WEEK’S MONETARY POLICY DECISIONS:

VIETNAM FM6.50%7.00%8.00%
TURKEYEM10.00%10.00%5.50%
UNITED STATESDM 0.25%0.25%0.25%
ICELAND 6.00%6.00%6.00%
SWITZERLANDDM0.25%0.25%0.25%
SRI LANKAFM6.50%6.50%7.50%
MEXICO EM3.50%3.50%4.00%
COLOMBIAEM3.25%3.25%3.25%
    This week (Week 13) 16 central banks will be deciding on monetary policy, including Israel, Armenia, Morocco, Nigeria, Hungary, Albania, Georgia, Norway, Taiwan, the Philippines, Moldova, Fiji, South Africa, the Czech Republic, Romania and Trinidad and Tobago.

ISRAEL DM24-Mar0.75%1.75%
ARMENIA25-Mar7.50%8.00%
MOROCCOEM25-Mar3.00%3.00%
NIGERIAFM25-Mar12.00%12.00%
HUNGARYEM25-Mar2.70%5.00%
ALBANIA26-Mar2.75%3.75%
GEORGIA26-Mar4.00%4.50%
NORWAYDM27-Mar1.50%1.50%
PHILIPPINESEM27-Mar3.50%3.50%
TAIWANEM27-Mar1.88%1.88%
MOLDOVA27-Mar3.50%4.50%
FIJI27-Mar0.50%0.50%
SOUTH AFRICAEM27-Mar5.50%5.00%
CZECH REPUBLICEM27-Mar0.05%0.05%
ROMANIAFM28-Mar3.50%5.25%
TRINIDAD & TOBAGO28-Mar2.75%2.75%

GOLD: Remains Vulnerable In The Short Term.

GOLD: With GOLD weakening and reversing its previous week gains the past week, further downside is likely in the days ahead. Support comes in at the 1,320.39 level. This if taken out will pave the way for a run at the 1,300.00 level. Below here will aim at the 1,280.00 level where bulls may come in. Its weekly RSI is bearish and pointing lower supporting this view. On the upside, for GOLD to annul its correction it will have to recapture the 1,367.40 level, a tough call based on its present price action. Further out, resistance resides at the 1,388.95 level, its Mat 17 2014 high followed by the 1,400.00 level, its psycho level. A break will trigger further upside pressure towards the 1,450.00 level, its psycho level. All in all, GOLD remains biased to the downside in the short term.

Article by www.fxtechstrategy.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EURUSD: Closes Lower On Sell Off.

EURUSD: With EUR triggering weakness the past week to close lower at the end of the week, further decline is likely. However, we are watching out for signs of corrective recovery in the new week. Support lies at the 1.3749 level. Further down, support comes in at the 1.3685 level where a violation will target the 1.3600 level. Its weekly RSI is bearish and pointing lower supporting this view. Conversely, on recovery higher, the pair will aim at the 1.3844 level. Further out, resistance resides at the 1.3900 level where a violation will aim at the 1.3966 level followed by the 1.4000 level. All in all, EUR remains biased to the upside on further recovery.

Article by www.fxtechstrategy.com

 

 

 

 

 

Thoughts from the Frontline: China’s Minsky Moment?

By John Mauldin

In speeches and presentations since the end of last year, I have been saying that I think the biggest macro problem in the world today is China. China has run up a huge debt, and the payments are coming due. They seem to be proactive, but will it be enough? How much risk do they pose for the global system?

This week as I travel to Cafayate I have asked my young associate Worth Wray to write up his research and our conversations on China. Worth has lived in China; and with his (and my) access to people with their fingers on the pulse of China, he has come up with some valuable insights. The hard part for him was to keep it in a single letter. China is a such a huge topic that writing about it can easily yield a tome.

I am lucky to have enticed Worth to come to work with me. He is extraordinarily talented and insightful as an economist, has the boundless energy of youth (which means he seemingly doesn’t sleep), and spent the last five years deep in one of the best training grounds that a young analyst could have. He brings his own extensive Rolodex to our organization. In the not too distant future, we plan to start writing a joint letter on portfolio design and construction, translating the macro insights we have into real-world portfolios that can inform your own investing. Lots of I’s to dot and T’s to cross, but we are making progress.

I am delighted to be able to bring a talent like Worth to your attention. So let’s let him talk China to us and see where it takes us. [Note: as I do the final edits here in Cafayate, I see that Worth did an outstanding job of bringing the data together and making the story understandable. You want to take the time to read this!]

A Front-Row Seat

By Worth Wray

Before I teamed up with John last July, I worked as the portfolio strategist for an $18 billion money manager in Houston, TX that, among its other businesses, co-managed (with an elite team of investors from the university endowment world) one of the largest registered funds of funds in the United States.

For a bright-eyed kid from South Louisiana, it was a life-changing experience. I had a front-row seat for every investment decision in a multi-billion-dollar portfolio for almost five years; and along with my colleagues and mentors in Texas, North Carolina, New York, Shanghai, and Singapore, I had the chance to meet and interact with a long list of the most sought-after hedge fund, private equity, and venture capital teams. I often found myself in the same room with honest-to-god legends like Kyle Bass, John Paulson, JC Flowers, and Ken Griffin … and I forged lasting some friendships with their portfolio managers and analysts.

As you can imagine, the information flow was addictive. I spent thousands of hours poring over manager letters from six continents, doing my best to connect the global macro dots ahead of the markets and coming up with question after question for everyone who would return my calls. That experience plugged me in to an enduring network of truly independent thinkers, forced me to see the world from an entirely different perspective, and put me in an ideal position to figure out what it takes to navigate the unprecedented (not to say strange) investment challenges posed by a “Code Red” world.

Sometimes, combing through a mountain of manager letters felt like reading the newspaper years in advance. I remember watching with amazement as a free-thinking global macro investor named Mark Hart made a fortune for his investors by shorting US subprime mortgages and then shifted his focus to what he argued would be the next shoe to drop – a series of sovereign defaults across the Eurozone.

Mark explained how the launch of a common currency had allowed historically riskier borrowers like Portugal, Ireland, Italy, Spain, and France to issue sovereign debt for the same borrowing cost as Germany did… without any kind of fiscal union to justify the common rates. The resulting debt splurge led to a big increase in fiscal debts, drove an unwarranted rise in unit labor costs across the southern Eurozone, and essentially activated a ticking time bomb at the very foundations of the euro system. It seemed obvious that rates would eventually diverge to reflect the relative credit risks of the borrowers, but the market didn’t seem to care until it got very bad news from Athens. We all know what happened next.

Just as Mark and his team at Corriente Advisors had predicted, spreads blew out in Greece, then in Ireland, then in Portugal, then in Spain… and it now appears that Italy and France are veering toward a similar fate. When the euro crisis finally broke out, my colleagues and I were waiting for it, because Mark had already walked us through his playbook for a multi-act global debt drama.

Instead of blowing up in spectacular fashion, the Eurozone crisis has taken far longer to resolve than a lot of investors and economists expected (Mark, John, and myself included); but the euro’s survival thus far has been largely the result of extensive Realpolitik and an increasingly hollow narrative from Mario Draghi and the ECB laying claim to the wherewithal to “do whatever it takes” to preserve the single-currency system. Meanwhile, as Corriente understood, the likelihood of major defaults across the Eurozone rises every day that the ECB does the bare minimum to resist France’s and Italy’s slide toward deflation. It’s not over until the fat lady sings.

The point I am trying to make is that Mark saw the fundamental imbalances behind the global financial crisis in time to launch a dedicated fund in 2006, and he saw the root causes of the ongoing European debt crisis in time to launch a dedicated fund in 2007… precisely because he thinks of the global economy as one interconnected system peppered with a series of unstable and still unresolved debt bubbles. Mark is one of the most forward-thinking investors I have ever met and one of the best in recent decades at spotting the big imbalances that spell T-R-O-U-B-L-E.

I can’t tell you if he will be right about the next phase of the global debt drama. Predicting the actions and reactions of elected and unelected officials is next to impossible in a Code Red world, but some people have an eye for fundamental imbalances. And since Mark has been largely right in identifying the major debt bubbles that have plagued the world since 2007, John and I can’t comfortably ignore his warning.

As Carmen Reinhart and Kenneth Rogoff argued in their still-authoritative history of financial boom and bust over the past eight hundred years, “When an accident is waiting to happen, it eventually does. When countries become too deeply indebted, they are headed for trouble. When debt-fueled asset price explosions seem too good to be true, they probably are.”

The Bubble That Is China

Following his prescient calls on the subprime debacle and the European debt crisis, Mark identified in 2010 another source of instability that he warned could shake the global economy. And it took me by surprise. He warned that China was in the “late stages of an enormous credit bubble,” and he projected that the economic fallout when that bubble burst could be “as extraordinary as China’s economic outperformance over the last decade.”

To my knowledge, Mark Hart and his team at Corriente were the first of many global macro managers to anticipate a hard landing in the People’s Republic of China. Mark argued that the Middle Kingdom would land very hard indeed, popping speculative bubbles in the property and stock markets, sending foreign capital flying out the door, and triggering a rapid collapse in the renminbi … and even if the Chinese government could manage its economy away from a deflationary bust, they would be forced to devalue the renminbi to do so. In other words, Mark saw a much lower renminbi under almost every outcome.

It was a mind-blowing concept to me that the main driver of global growth (at the time) could not only implode but even drag the rest of the world down with it.

I can’t share the original Corriente China presentation with you for legal reasons, but here are a few public notes published by the Telegraph’s Louise Armistead after she attended one of Mark’s presentations in November 2010. These may look like obvious observations today, the sort you can find plastered all across the internet, but very few people were actually paying attention four years ago. And the data has only gotten worse since 2010 as rampant credit growth and insidious shadow lending have continued to fuel greater and greater capital misallocation.

In the presentation, which amounts to a devastating attack on the prevailing belief that China is an engine for growth, the financier argues that ‘inappropriately low interest rates and an artificially suppressed exchange rate’ have created dangerous bubbles in sectors including:

Raw materials: Corriente says China has consumed just 65pc of the cement it has produced in the past five years, after exports. The country is currently outputting more steel than the next seven largest producers combined – it now has 200m tons of excess capacity, more that the EU and Japan’s total production so far this year.

Property construction: Corriente reckons there is currently an excess of 3.3bn square meters of floor space in the country – yet 200m square metres of new space is being constructed each year.

Property prices: The average price-to-rent ratio of China’s eight key cities is 39.4 times – this figure was 22.8 times in America just before its housing crisis. Corriente argues: “Lacking alternative investment options, Chinese corporates, households and government entities have invested excess liquidity in the property markets, driving home prices to unsustainable levels.” The result is that the property is out of reach for the majority of ordinary Chinese.

Banking: As with the credit crisis in the West, the banks’ exposure to the infrastructure credit bubbles isn’t obvious because the debt is held in Local Investment Companies – shell entities which borrow from Chinese banks and invest in fixed assets. Mr Hart reckons that ‘bad loans will equal 98pc of total bank equity if LIC-owned, non-cashflow-producing assets are recognised as non-performing.’

The result is that, rather than being the ‘key engine for global growth’, China is an ‘enormous tail-risk’.

(Louise Armistead, The Telegraph,Hedge fund manager Mark Hart bets on China as the next ‘enormous credit bubble’ to burst.” Nov. 29, 2010)

The markets may damn well prove Mark right, along with a host of other managers who either jumped on his bandwagon or reached the same conclusions independently; but it seemed downright crazy in 2010 to think that the main driver of global growth could abruptly become its biggest threat within a few short years.

On a personal note, I obsessed over China’s culture, economy, and political system for years in college and then witnessed the country’s transformation firsthand during my time at Shanghai’s Fudan University in the summer of 2007. Then and later, I marveled at China’s strength relative to the developed world and the seemingly invincible central government’s ability to keep the economy chugging along with credit growth and fixed investment while it hoped for the return of its developed-world customers then mired in the Great Recession.

It wasn’t what I wanted to hear … but I had to accept that Mark could be right. He had clearly identified a major imbalance which has continued to worsen over the last few years, and now we are just waiting for the next shoe to drop.

Four years later, Chinese production is slowing in the shadow of a massive credit bubble and in the face of aggressive reforms.

Disappointing investment returns are revealing broad-based capital misallocation; property prices are cooling (relative to other countries); and commodity stockpiles are mounting.

With China’s new policy of allowing defaults (historically, China’s default rate has been 0%), there is a real risk that follow-on events could spin out of control, raising nonperforming loan ratios and sparking a panic as bank capital is significantly eroded.

In the meantime, the renminbi is trading down, most likely due to an intentional effort by the People’s Bank of China to aid in the slow unwinding of leveraged trade finance.

Now the signs of a Chinese slowdown (and thus a global one, as the world is geared to 8% Chinese growth) are clear, and people around the world are meeting uncertainty with emotion. With that in mind, let’s dig into the data that really matters and try to get to the heart of China’s dilemma.

China’s Minsky Moment?

“China is like an elephant riding a bicycle. If it slows down, it could fall off, and then the earth might quake.” – James Kynge, China Shakes the World

After 30 years of sustained economic growth topping 8% and a successful bank cleanup in 2000, the People’s Republic was well on its way to blowing through the “middle income trap” and transitioning to a more advanced consumption-based economy. But then in 2008 the banking crisis in the United States abruptly ushered in a painful era of balance sheet repair across the developed world and delivered a demand shock to emerging markets. Rather than allow the Chinese economy to fall into recession at such an inconvenient time, the Party leadership sprang into action to stimulate demand with its largest fiscal deficit in more than 60 years and to mobilize bank lending with historically low interest rates and enormous liquidity injections.

As you can see in the charts above, China’s total debt-to-GDP (including estimates for shadow banks) grew by roughly 20% per year, from just under 150% in 2008 to nearly than 210% at the end of 2012 … and continued rising in 2013. Even more ominous, corporate debt has soared from 92% in 2008 to 150% today against the expectation that China’s government would always backstop defaults. That makes Chinese corporates the most highly levered in the world and more than twice as levered as US corporates, just as  corporate defaults are happening for the very first time in more than 60 years.

By another measure, China has accounted for more than $15 trillion of the $30 trillion in worldwide credit growth over the last five years, bringing Chinese bank assets to roughly $24 trillion (2.5x Chinese GDP) and prompting London Telegraph columnist Ambrose Evans-Pritchard to tweet John and me a short message: “China riding tail of $24 trillion credit tiger. Tiger will eat Maoists.” And to that, I would respond that I hope the tiger doesn’t find its way to France. (You can follow John and Worth on Twitter at @JohnFMauldin and @WorthWray.)

Looking further into the debt problem, China is steadily incurring more and more credit for less and less growth – suggesting that the newer debt is less productive because it is being put to unproductive uses – as you can see in Chart 2 above. That explains why many analysts believe China’s official reported nonperforming loan ratio of 1% is more like 11% – or more than 20% of GDP.

To continue reading this article from Thoughts from the Frontline – a free weekly publication by John Mauldin, renowned financial expert, best-selling author, and Chairman of Mauldin Economics – please click here.

© 2013 Mauldin Economics. All Rights Reserved.
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Weekend Update by The Practical Investor

     TradingTrapWallStreet

 

Weekend Update | www.thepracticalinvestor.com

March 21, 2014

— Although the VIX closed lower for the week, it may be signaling a breakout ahead as it builds a higher base.  This is the prelude to a probable run to the top of the chart that may occur over the next several weeks.  The VIX is considered a leading indicator of the direction of the SPX.

SPX remains above the Wedge trendline.

SPX peaked today at 1883.97, just .40 above its March 7 high of 1883.57.  It appears that equities are running out of steam, since there was no confirmation of its ever-so-slight higher high from the Industrials.  There is a minute Broadening Wedge whose trendline matches the upper trendline of the Bearish Wedge.  A decline beneath the Bearish Wedge trendline is an important step in reversing the trend.  Long-term support at 1743.61 is the next level of support and the likely target once the upper supports are broken.

(ZeroHedge)  Once European markets closed, US equity markets gave up any correlation with JPY crosses and began to fade. After bouncing off early Nasdaq-Biotech-driven lows, a ramp of AUDJPY saved the European close but that was it. There does not appear to be any news catalyst to drive this dump as Quad-witching pumps are unwound. The S&P 500 and Russell 2000 join the Trannies and Nasdaq in the red from the FOMC statement.

NDX fails to make a new high, closes at support.

NDX failed in its Friday morning rally to make a new high, leaving the March 7 high standing.  It closed just above Cycle Top support at 3640.47 and Short-term support at 3622.35.  Cycle Top has been its support since the October 9 low, with the exception of the brief decline in early February.  This support must be broken to begin the change in trend.

 

(ZeroHedge)  Quad-witching only added to an extremely volatile week as the entire bond, stock, FX complex pumped and dumped on the basis of whether a “considerable period” was really six months and whether “quite some time” was more or less than six months. The S&P hit record highs early on this morning thanks to a ramp in AUDJPY (but once again bonds didn’t blink). All that ended when Europe closed and the Biotech sector’s weakness spread, leaving the Nasdaq -1.4% post-FOMC (and all other indices in the red post-FOMC).The range of moves in bonds, FX, commodities, and vol this week were impressive as we noted below…

 

The Euro reverses inside its Ending Diagonal.

The Euro reversed beneath its Ending Diagonal and its Cycle Top at 139.44 last week.  Last week I had suggested, “Ending Diagonals often have throw-overs in the final week or two prior to a reversal.”  This appears to be no exception.  The financial press is downplaying this event.

(Reuters) – A three-day dollar rally sputtered out on Friday as world markets adapted to possible shifts in U.S. monetary policy and the euro rose on news of a record monthly euro zone current account surplus.

The dollar, whose gains accelerated on Wednesday after the chair of the Federal Reserve hinted that U.S. interest rates may rise sooner than anticipated, eased against other major currencies.

EuroStoxx bounce in an inside candle.

The EuroStoxx 50 index regained some of its losses of the prior week, but could not make a new high.  This “inside reversal” is known as a bearish Harami in Candlestick parlance.  A further decline next week will confirm this pattern.

(WSJ)  Given Europe’s reliance on Russia’s energy exports, much analysis of the crisis has rightly focused on the potential economic damage from a shut-off in fuel supplies by Moscow.

Europe has other economic vulnerabilities, however. That’s particularly a problem as the region tries to claw its way out of a two-year recession.

Silvia Merler, an associate fellow at the Bruegel think tank in Belgium, estimates  European banks have around $150 billion in claims in Russia, compared to the $40 billion in claims by U.S. banks. With more than $50 billion in claims, French banks are the most exposed, including through Société Générale’s ownership of one of Russia’s largest banks, Rosbank. Italy, Germany and the U.K. banks also have large financial claims in Russia.

 

The Yen eases back to Short-term support.

The Yen eases back to its short-term support at 97.87.  It is now due for a Master Cycle low, which may arrive in the next week. The degree of bearishness depends on whether the Head & Shoulders neckline is broken or not.  Shold it remain intact, the current Elliott Wave structure remains correct.

 

(DailyFX)  Half of the most liquid yen crosses closed out this past week in the green. Though, that should provide long-term bulls little relief. So far in 2014, this once high-flying group is under water. The forces that provided the momentum of 2012 and 2013 – a reach for yield and the introduction of a massive stimulus program from the BoJ – have been sidelined. And now, fear is creeping in that there is a very real risk that speculative appetites are starting to wilt and the central bank is shelving plans to upgrade its QE plans. While neither theme is threatening to collapse – yet – the yen crosses may still topple (yen rally) in the absence of further expansion.

 

The Nikkei is easing toward its Head & Shoulders neckline.

The Nikkei eased further toward the neckline of its Head & Shoulders formation at 13995.86.  Once the neckline is broken, the Nikkei may drop below its weekly mid-Cycle support at 11793.42.  The Cycles Model projects a decline into early April.

(Reuters) – Japanese stocks retreated from one-week highs on Thursday after Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen raised the prospect of interest rate hikes starting earlier than previously thought, sparking a selloff in equity markets and lifting the U.S. dollar.

   The weaker yen helped to contain broader market losses as a softer Japanese currency is generally seen as a positive for exporters’ income.

U.S. Dollar reverses from Ending Diagonal.

After extended its Master Cycle low yet another week, the Dollar finally broke out of its Ending Diagonal formation.  It ended the week closing at weekly Short-term resistance, just beneath its Triangle trendline.  While breaking above the trendline the dollar will also emerge above Intermediate-term resistance at 80.46.  What appears to be a temporary reversal may become a real problem for the Dollar bears.

 

(ZeroHedge)  While the talking heads are desperate to maintain the myth that this statement is dovish, the fact is, the flow of free money from the Fed is slowing and confusion of the outlooks for growth (and more Fed member see rate hikes in 2015) means Yellen’s dovishness is being questioned aggressively by the bond and stock markets. The S&P 500 fell 12 points. Treasuries are getting clubbed with major short-dated selling (and bear-flattening). The dollar is surging and gold is down modestly.

(Bloomberg)  The dollar gained to the strongest level in two weeks against the euro after Federal Reserve policy makers signaled they’ll probably raise interest rates by the middle of next year.

The greenback rose versus 14 of 16 major peers after Fed officials raised interest-rate forecasts yesterday and Chair Janet Yellen said borrowing costs could start rising “around six months” after the Fed stops buying bonds.

Treasuries challenging Long-term support.

Treasuries declined to challenge Long-term support at 132.50.  The Cycle high made on March 3 remains intact.  Should the March 3 high remain, we may see a surprise collapse in bonds over the next two weeks.

(ZeroHedge)  Something hilarious, and at the same time pathetic, happened earlier today: at precisely 9 am the US Treasury released its delayed Treasury International Capital data (which was supposed to be released yesterday but was delayed because it snowed) which disclosed all the latest foreign Treasury holdings for the month of January. Among the key numbers tracked and disclosed, was that China’s official holdings increased from $1.270 trillion to $1.284 trillion, that Japan holdings declined by a tiny $0.2 billion, that UK holdings increased by $7.8 billion to $171 billion, and that holdings of Caribbean Banking Centers, aka hedge funds, declined by $16.7 billion. Here is Reuters with the full data summary (save it before this article is pulled).

So why is it hilarious and pathetic? Because just three short hours later, the Treasury – that organization that has billions of dollars at its budgetary disposal to collate, analyze and disseminate accurate and error-free data – admitted that all the previously reported data was in effect made up!

Gold makes a hard reversal.

Gold made its peak retracement on Monday as suggested in an irregular Intermediate Wave (2).  The Cycles Model calls for a month-long decline that may break through the Lip of a Cup with Handle formation in the next two weeks.  The potential consequences appear to be severe.

(MarketWatch) — A day after Federal Reserve Chairwoman Janet Yellen threw the market a three-word curveball, sellers were in control — sending prices for gold and silver futures down for a fourth-consecutive session to their lowest settlement levels of the month so far.

Gold for April delivery GCJ4 +0.30%  fell $10.80, or 0.8%, to settle at $1,330.50 an ounce on the Comex division of the New York Mercantile Exchange. Prices had already tallied a loss of 2.7%, or nearly $38 an ounce, over the past three trading sessions and tracking the most-active contracts, they closed Thursday at their lowest level since Feb. 28, FactSet data show.

Crude bounced off  Intermediate-term support.

Crude bounced from Intermediate-term shpport at 98.16 to retest Long-term resistance at 100.24.  The next support level to be tested is the weekly mid-Cycle support at 96.30.  There is a Head & Shoulders formation at the base of this rally may be overshadowed by the Cup with Handle formation, with an even deeper target.

(Reuters) – Crude oil futures rose on Friday as fresh U.S. and European sanctions on Russia renewed fears of a supply disruption from the world’s second largest oil producer.

The European Union imposed sanctions against the Russian deputy prime minister, two aides to President Vladimir Putin and nine others on Friday, adding to the nearly two dozen prominent Russians (that) Washington sanctioned on Thursday, including Gennady Timchenko, co-founder of oil trading firm Gunvor.

Within hours of Thursday’s sanctions, Gunvor announced Timchenko had sold his near 50 percent stake in the company to allow the firm, which handles almost 3 percent of global oil supplies, to avoid disruptions to its operations.

 

China stocks bounced at a neckline.

The Shanghai Index bounced from its Head & Shoulders neckline to challenge Short-term resistance at 2053.63.  The Cycles Model calls for a brief bounce before it resumes the decline beneath the neckline.  The ensuing decline may be swift and deep.  There is no support beneath its Cycle Bottom at 1938.33.

(ZeroHedge)  We have described in detail over the past two years how we believe China’s twin excesses (excessive investment funded by excessive debt) will inevitably unwind, causing a substantial slowdown in China’s economy, significantly below market expectations. In recent weeks, a trip to the region and further research into China’s shadow banking system have convinced us that China is approaching its “Minsky Moment,” (Display 1) which increases the chances of a disorderly unwind of China’s excesses. The efficiency with which credit generates economic activity is already deteriorating, as more investments are made in non-productive projects and more debt is being used to repay old debts.

The Banking Index repelled by Cycle Top.  

BKX rose to test its weekly Cycle Top this week at 73.63.  This is the final probe higher in the Orthodox Broadening formation with bearish consequences.  The Cycles Model suggests a new low may be seen by mid-April, which heightens the probability of a flash crash.

(ZeroHedge)  It’s mid-March, which means it is time for the annual confidence boosting theatrical spectacle known as the Fed’s stress test (for those who may have forgotten last year’s farce when Jamie Dimon preempted the Fed by announcing a dividend in advance of the results, can read here). And like in the past, there were absolutely no surprises with 29 of 30 banks passing with flying colors. Of course, since it is a “test”, and someone has the be sacrificial calf, this year that honor falls to Zions Bankshares. Last year its was Citi, SunTrust and MetLife. In both years the results are completely meaningless, as the Fed neither then, nor now, has any methodology for how to calculate capital in case of the same kind of counterparty failure chain as happened during Lehman, and when no amount of capital would have been sufficient to preserve the financial sector. Like we said: theatrical spectacle. But at least everyone’s confidence has been boosted.

(ZeroHedge)   Moments ago the “absorption” of Crimea into the Russian Federation was completed after Putin signed the final previously passed by parliament. And with that, in less than a month, the Crimean “question” has been answered. The only question is whether Putin will stop here or will the ease with which he just expanded the Russian political map leave him hungry for more.

In other news, as part of the Western escalations against Russia, Bank Rossiya, the one bank exclusively identified in the sanctions list, announced that Visa and MasterCard have stopped, without notification, providing services for payment transactions for clients. Another bank that saw the drop of merchant credit card services was SMP bank, co-owned by brothers Boris and Arkady Rotenberg, who were also on the latest U.S. sanctions list.

(ZeroHedge)  “Of late there has been much breathless wonder expressed at the Bank of England’s supposedly ground-breaking release. ‘Money in the Modern Economy’, in which it argues – shock! horror! – that banks do not lend out previously received deposits, but that they create the latter ex nihilo by first making loans. Alas, as Gunnar Myrdal waspishly observed of Keynes himself, this has been a reaction plagued with the ‘unnecessary originality’ of those who don’t know their literature.

(ZeroHedge)  With Bernanke gone, the remaining Fed members knowing full well they will be crucified, metaphorically of course (if not literally) when it all inevitably comes crashing down, are finally at liberty with their words… and the truth is bleeding out courtesy of the president of the Dallas Fed, via Bloomberg.

  • FISHER SAYS QE WAS A MASSIVE GIFT INTENDED TO BOOST WEALTH

Have a great week!

 

Anthony M. Cherniawski

The Practical Investor, LLC

P.O. Box 129, Holt, MI 48842

www.thepracticalinvestor.com

Office: (517) 699.1554

Fax: (517) 699.1558

 

Disclaimer: Nothing in this email should be construed as a personal recommendation to buy, hold or sell short any security.  The Practical Investor, LLC (TPI) may provide a status report of certain indexes or their proxies using a proprietary model.  At no time shall a reader be justified in inferring that personal investment advice is intended.  Investing carries certain risks of losses and leveraged products and futures may be especially volatile.  Information provided by TPI is expressed in good faith, but is not guaranteed.  A perfect market service does not exist.  Long-term success in the market demands recognition that error and uncertainty are a part of any effort to assess the probable outcome of any given investment.  Please consult your financial advisor to explain all risks before making any investment decision.  It is not possible to invest in any index.

The use of web-linked articles is meant to be informational in nature.  It is not intended as an endorsement of their content and does not necessarily reflect the opinion of Anthony M. Cherniawski, The Practical Investor, LLC.

USDCHF: Bullish, Closes Higher But With Caution

USDCHF: With the pair closing higher following its price halt the past week, the risk is for more gains to occur. However, the situation on the daily chart is different as its mentioned rally has printed a reversal candle (shooting star) suggesting it may be tough for USDCHF strengthen further for now. If it cannot go up we think it should head lower on correction. Support comes in at the 0.8768 level where a violation will turn focus to the 0.8698 level. Further down, support is located at the 0.8600 level and then the 0.8568 level followed by the 0.8500 level. On the upside, resistance resides at the 0.8868 level. Further out, resistance resides at the 0.8895 level where a break will clear the way for a run at the 0.8950 level. On a break of here, resistance stands at the 0.9050/81 levels. All in all, the pair remains biased to the downside medium term though attempting a recovery.

Article by www.fxtechstrategy.com

 

 

 

 

 

Hashing Out The Iron Ore Price

By MoneyMorning.com.au

The coffee machine in the Money Morning office gets a work out. Sometimes, you can hear the grinding of beans all day.

However, it’s also a meeting point to catch up with co-workers. We’re in different parts of the building, or with our heads down engrossed in analysing one thing or another. So we don’t always get to have a chat. So the coffee machine enables us to have a quick catch up.

On Friday morning, when I headed down to the machine for my morning brew, I bumped into Jason Stevenson, the resource analyst for Diggers and Drillers. As he waited for his latte I decided to bend his ear on the iron ore market – as you do!

Here’s the outcome of our chat…

Iron ore is getting a beating from the mainstream at the moment.

The recent dip in the ore price resulted in the usual cries of ‘the end is nigh’ from the standard rags. After all, the price had its largest one day drop in four years, to US$104.70.

Now, I know Jason loves an out favour commodity. Not only does he love a contrarian play, but he always looks for the opportunities that the mainstream analysts ignore.

Once we got talking about iron ore, I realised he had a remarkable insight, far out of the mainstream’s view.

So for this week, I thought I’d share with you our chat on what’s happening in the iron ore market. And why you shouldn’t be alarmed; if anything you should be prepared for a golden opportunity.

I had my mobile phone handy, pressed record, and here’s what Jason had to say in the time it takes for a latte to brew…

The Key to Buying Resource Stocks in Today’s Market

Shae: Tell me, in this week’s Diggers and Drillers update, you only briefly mentioned the volatility in iron ore prices. Why is that?

Jason: To be honest, it’s not really newsworthy. There has been all this hype in the mainstream media over the decline in the price, when the fundamentals haven’t really changed – iron ore offers a great investment opportunity at the moment. In fact, the iron ore companies that I’m following offer some of the greatest value in the market going around.

Shae: OK. We’ll come back to the reasons behind your recent Diggers and Drillers stock tips in a moment. However, is the price drop in iron ore as significant as the mainstream would like us to think?

Jason: Well, yes and no. The price did drop by roughly 14% due to some economic data from China. In February Chinese exports fell 18%, yet the month before exports were 11% higher. Punters got scared. However, from January to March is the Chinese New Year period, so you should expect volatile numbers as business and people sort of slow down during this time.

This happens every year. Since the first year of the last iron ore bull market, which started in 2008, Chinese exports have dipped at the beginning of the year because of the lunar celebrations.

So there’s no cause for panic. It’s just that the dip in February was larger in magnitude than expected.

I’ll send you a chart later that shows this. [Ed note: See chart below.]


Source: tradingeconomics.com
Click to enlarge

Shae: But hasn’t China been stockpiling iron ore? And also, I read that production was lower as well.

Jason: Yes. China’s stockpiles have increased to around 105 million tonnes and production was slightly off the long term average of 2.1 million tonnes to 2 million tonnes. But again, these are seasonal factors. Every year, the same thing happens.

Shae: Alright, I want to go back to your Diggers and Drillers iron ore tip. How is this one more isolated from the market than the ‘big boys’ of iron ore? Take Fortescue for example. It’s 9% down since the iron ore price fell, yet XXXXXXXX has recovered. Why is that?

Jason: Fortescue is highly leveraged. Its debt to equity ratio is around 240%. That’s huge. It also needs a high iron ore price to break even. If iron ore drops below USD$80 per tonne, Fortescue is in serious trouble.

Compare that to BBB stock, which has no debt on its balance sheet. It’s got a strong cash position, and is a high margin producer. The iron ore price would have to drop 38% from where it is now before this company gets even close to being cash flow negative.

That’s why it held its price. Investors know the strength of this company. They understand a dint in the iron ore price won’t hurt it like it would high cost iron ore businesses.

Right now, I like iron ore. No one else is willing to take a punt on it at the moment. The market is largely ignoring it. But I still say there are plenty of opportunities out there. You just have to look for a sound company with a low cost of production and sound financials.

Shae: Thanks Jason, enjoy your coffee.

Shae Smith+
Editor, Money Weekend

Join Money Morning on Google+


By MoneyMorning.com.au