New Zealand holds rate, global risks more balanced

By Central Bank News
    The central bank of New Zealand kept its benchmark Official Cash Rate (OCR) unchanged at 2.5 percent, as widely expected, saying risks to the global economic outlook had improved and the domestic economy continued to expand at a modest pace.
    “The global economy remains fragile, with further recovery heavily dependent on policy implementation,” said Reserve Bank of New Zealand (RBNZ) Governor Graeme Wheeler after his first policy meeting after taking over from Alan Bollard.
    “That said, market sentiment has improved from earlier in the year, suggesting the risks to the global outlook are more balanced,” he added in a statement.
    New Zealand economy expanded by an annual rate of 2.6 percent in the first quarter, up from 2.4 percent, helped by housing market activity and reconstruction following the Canterbury earthquake.
    Offsetting these factors were fiscal tightening and the high New Zealand dollar, the RBNZ said.
    The inflation rate fell further to 0.8 percent in the year to September, continuing a declining trend since the rate hit 5.3 percent in the second quarter of 2011.
    But the central bank said it expects inflation to head back towards the middle of its target range. The RBNZ targets annual inflation of 1-3 percent and has held its OCR rate steady since February 2011.

 www.CentralBankNews.info

 

Federal Reserve holds rate, repeats low levels to mid-2015

By Central Bank News
    The Federal Reserve, the U.S. central bank, kept its benchmark federal funds rate unchanged at 0 to 0.25 percent and repeated that it anticipates keeping rates at these “exceptionally low levels” at least through mid-2015, steps that were widely expected by financial markets.
    A statement by the Federal Reserve’s policy making body, the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), essentially mirrored its statement from September. The FOMC said it remains concerned that without sufficient policy accommodation, economic growth might not be strong enough to generate a sustained improvement in the labor market.
    The FOMC said it would continue to increase its holdings of longer-term securities by about $85 billion each month through the end of this year by buying $40 billion of mortgage-backed securities a month, reinvesting proceeds from holdings into more agency-backed mortgage securities and extending the maturity of Treasury securities.
    As last month, the only member of the FOMC to vote against the statement was Jeffrey Lacker, president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond.
    The FOMC also repeated that it would continue to buy mortgage-backed securities,  other assets, and “employ its other policy tools” until the situation in the labor market improves “substantially.”

    The U.S. unemployment rate fell to 7.8 percent in September, continuing its falling trend, and the first time it fell below 8.0 percent this year.
    Inflation picked up to an annual rate of 2.0 percent in September, up from 1.7 percent in August, mainly due to higher food and energy prices, but the FOMC said longer-term inflation expectations remained stable.
    The Federal Reserve targets inflation of 2.0 percent and its federal funds rate has been unchanged since December 2008. The Fed’s mandate is to foster maximum employment and price stability.
    The FOMC said economic activity had “continued to expand at a moderate pace” in recent months and the unemployment rate remained elevated.
    The U.S. economy expanded by an annual 1.3 percent in the second quarter, down from 2.0 percent in the first quarter and 3.0 percent in the fourth quarter.
    Last month the Federal Reserve undertook its third round of asset purchasing, known as Quantitative Easing 3, with its plan to purchase mortgage-backed securities. It has already purchased some $2.3 trillion in U.S. government and housing-related debt in an effort to keep interest rates low and support the mortgage market and overall economy through accommodative financial conditions.
    www.CentralBankNews.info

Georgia keeps rate on hold, still sees inflation on target

By Central Bank News
    The central bank of Georgia kept its refinancing unchanged at 5.75 percent, confirming that it still expects inflation to hit the bank’s target in the medium term and the output gap remains insignificant.
     The National Bank of Georgia, which has cut its rate four times this year for a total reduction of 100 basis points, said there were no signs of the economy overheating and demand-side pressure on prices.
    Georgia’s Gross Domestic Product expanded by an annual 7.3 percent in the third quarter, down from 8.2 percent in the second quarter.
   Georgia is suffering from deflation, with annual prices down 0.1 percent in September compared with an annual drop of 0.4 percent in August. On average, prices this year are down 03 percent.
    “According to existing forecasts in the coming months the inflation will start moderate growth and will approach its target value in the second half of the next year,” the central bank said in a statement.
    The bank targets an inflation rate of 6.0 percent.  In 2011 the inflation rate fell to 2.0 percent from 11.2 percent in 2010.
    In its previous policy statement from last month, the bank also said that it expected inflation to reach its target in the medium term.
    www.CentralBankNews.info

Namibia keeps rate on hold, warns about household debt

By Central Bank News
    The central bank of Namibia kept its repo rate unchanged at 5.50 percent to support economic activity at a time of weak global growth, but signaled concern over rising household debt.
    The Bank of Namibia’s Monetary Policy Committee, which cut its benchmark rate by 50 basis points at its last meeting in August, said there were signs of improvement in the economy of major trading partners in the next six to nine months, but overall the medium-term outlook was uncertain.
    “Pervasive risks to global growth continue to threaten demand for Namibia’s exports, and thus growth, foreign exchange reserves and thus import coverage,” the bank said in a statement, adding that the current stock of official reserves was healthy and still supporting the currency peg.
    The inflation rate, which rose to 6.7 percent in September from 5.8 percent in August, is being pushed higher by food and energy prices and upward pressure is expected to persist for the rest of the year due to rand depreciation, high oil prices on ongoing industrial action in South Africa.
    “Despite this, growth in credit to households, particularly for ‘non-productive uses’ remains of concern as they tend to fund imported goods which depend on foreign exchange reserves,” the bank said, adding it “remains vigilant in assessing levels of household debt, and will act on such should intervention be required going forward.”
    Installment credit, particularly to households,  rose 18.1 percent in August, slightly below July’s 18.2 percent, and so far this year the average growth in installment credit was 18.1 percent, levels that have not been seen since late 2008, the bank said.
    Overdrafts and mortgage credit also continued to growth in August, with overdraft lending up by an annual rate of 12.1 percent and mortgage loans up by an annual 13 percent.
    Namibia’s economy expanded by a strong 8.9 percent in the second quarter but growth remains largely dependent on export and sustained commodity prices with demand for diamonds expected to play a significant role in determining growth over the next 12 months.
    The central bank expects economic growth of 4.2 percent this year, up from 3.8 percent in 2011.
    The Bank of Namibia painted a mixed picture of the global economic outlook, saying indicators showed South Africa, the UK and Japan growing while the euro area and BRIC economies (Brazil, Russia, India and China) were contracting. But it also expects an improvement in the next six to nine months, helped by China, the euro zone and the UK.
    “While there remains much to be done, it appears that the euro zone is moving towards a solution to the debt crises, improving the outlook for Europe in the medium term,” the bank said.
    www.CentralBankNews.info

Central Bank News Link List – Oct. 24, 2012: Bernanke seen attacking jobless rate with QE through 2013

By Central Bank News

Here’s today’s Central Bank News link list, click through if you missed the previous link list. The list comprises news about central banks that is not covered by Central Bank News. The list is updated during the day with the latest developments so readers don’t miss any important news.

Short-Term Speculators Blamed for Sell-Off in Gold, Asian Demand Picks Up

London Gold Market Report
from Adrian Ash
BullionVault
Weds 24 Oct, 08:15 EST

THE PRICE of gold bullion traded near 7-week lows for US and UK investors on Wednesday morning, maintaining the drop of 1% so far this week.

Despite press reports that Greece will get a further two years to meet its “austerity” budget targets, the Euro currency held onto its drop below $1.30 after new German data showed consumer confidence falling to a 32-month low.

All told, the 17-nation Eurozone “sank further into decline at the start of the fourth quarter,” added the Markit PMI survey, pegging the drop in manufacturing and service output at its fastest pace in more than three years.

Tuesday’s fall in gold bullion prices came amid “a market-wide retreat” said one analyst, with “across-the-board selling by speculators” according to another.

Looking at the gold futures market, “The reduction in short-term spec[ulative] positions suggests that the recent move lower in gold has been as a related to short-term investors,” writes Nomura analysts in a note.

“I think what you’re seeing is a reduction of investor concerns,” counters the CPM consultancy’s managing director Jeffrey Christian, speaking to MineWeb, “reflected in investors taking some of the profits out of their gold positions.

“[Investors] are looking more to repositioning themselves for slower economic growth.”

Ahead of Wednesday’s policy update from the US Federal Reserve, and “while recent data flow has been encouraging,” writes Marc Ground at Standard Bank, “it is still apparent that the US economy still faces significant headwinds.

“Ironically, this may encourage risk appetite in financial markets…Consensus is that the Fed will continue its current programme of easing until at least Q4:13. We would concur, but also see the potential for further easing.”

Shorter-term, Standard Bank’s commodity team “still feel that $1700 is a significant level of support and don’t expect it to be sustainably breached amid steadily improving physical demand for the metal out of Asia.”

Given the recent price decline, “Emerging-market demand for gold bullion has picked up,” agrees London market-maker HSBC in a note, “and this may act as a backstop against steeper price drops.”

Today in India – the world’s largest consumer market, where next month’s Diwali festival will mark the peak of annual demand – dealers saw “bargain hunting” by jewelers and other stockists, according to local press.

More broadly in Asia, “Investors [were] buying a little bit,” said Ronald Leung, head of Lee Cheong Gold Dealers in Hong Kong. But “they are not that aggressive.”

Dealer premiums on gold bullion bars in Singapore and Hong Kong held around 90¢ per ounce above the world’s benchmark London quote, little changed this week so far.

Silver prices also stalled after a brief rally early Wednesday, failing to hold above $32.00 per ounce.

The broader commodity markets ticked higher, as did European stock markets after an initial fall.

“Market players will be paying close attention to this afternoon’s press conference in Berlin,” says Eugene Weinberg at Commerzbank in Frankfurt, when “Draghi will be explaining the ECB’s current monetary policy to German politicians.”

Looking ahead to the US Fed announcement due early afternoon Washington time, “the bank’s commitment to an expansionary course will probably be reiterated, meaning that opportunity costs for holding gold will remain low.”

Adrian Ash
BullionVault

Gold price chart, no delay   |   Buy gold online at live prices

Adrian Ash is head of research at BullionVault, the secure, low-cost gold and silver market for private investors online, where you can buy gold today vaulted in Zurich on $3 spreads and 0.8% dealing fees.

(c) BullionVault 2012

Please Note: This article is to inform your thinking, not lead it. Only you can decide the best place for your money, and any decision you make will put your money at risk. Information or data included here may have already been overtaken by events – and must be verified elsewhere – should you choose to act on it.

 

 

Spanish Credit Downgrade Leads to EUR Losses

Source: ForexYard

The euro took losses against its main currency rivals throughout yesterday’s trading session, as concerns regarding the current state the EU economic recovery persisted following a Spanish credit rating downgrade earlier in the week. Today, traders will want to note a batch of economic news out of both the euro-zone and US. Both the German Ifo Business Climate and a speech from ECB President Draghi, scheduled for 8:00 and 14:00 GMT respectively, could lead to additional euro volatility during mid-day trading. In addition, attention should be given to the US New Home Sales figure at 14:00, followed by the FOMC Statement at 18:15.

Economic News

USD – New Home Sales Report Could Lead to Dollar Gains

Risk aversion, largely due to fresh euro-zone worries among investors, helped keep the US dollar bullish during European trading yesterday. In addition, expectations that the Bank of Japan will soon unveil a new round of monetary easing helped keep the greenback within reach of a recent three-month high against the Japanese yen.

The USD/JPY spent most of the day around the 79.85 level, just below Monday’s high of 80.02. Against the Swiss franc, the dollar was able to advance more than 60 pips to trade as high as 0.9339 during the mid-day session.

Today, dollar traders will want to pay particularly close attention to the US New Home Sales figure, set to be released at 14:00 GMT. Analysts are forecasting the indicator to come in at 386K, well above last month’s 373K. Any better than expected news could help the USD extend yesterday’s gains going into the second half of the week.

EUR – Euro Tumbles Following Fresh Worries Regarding Spain

The euro fell against most of its main currency rivals throughout the day yesterday, following the credit rating downgrade of five of Spain’s regions earlier in the week. The EUR/USD fell more than 100 pips over the course of the day, eventually trading as low as 1.2955 before bouncing back to the 1.2970 level toward the end of the day. Against the Japanese yen, the common currency came off a recent 5 ½ month high to trade as low as 103.42, down 95 pips for the day.

Turning to today, a batch of euro-zone news has the potential to create additional volatility for the euro. The German Ifo Business Climate, set to be released at 8:00 GMT, is considered a leading indicator of economic health in Germany, the euro-zone’s biggest economy. Any worse than expected news could put additional pressure on the euro during morning trading. Later in the day, ECB President Draghi is scheduled to speak at 14:00 GMT. If his speech fails to boost confidence in the euro-zone economic recovery, the euro could take additional losses.

Gold – Gold Hits 6-Week Low

Fears regarding the pace of the global economic recovery following the downgrade of five Spanish region’s credit ratings sent the price of gold to a six-week low during European trading yesterday. The precious metal fell close to $20 an ounce yesterday, eventually trading as low as $1704.50 before bouncing back to the $1708 level.

Today, gold traders will want to pay attention to several potentially significant euro-zone news events. Any indications that the EU debt crisis is worsening could result in the price of gold resuming its recent downward trend over the course of the day. Conversely, better than expected news could help gold recoup some of its recent losses.

Crude Oil – Crude Oil Extends Bearish Trend amid Euro-Zone Fears

The price of crude oil tumbled throughout the day yesterday, as concerns regarding global economic growth led to speculations that demand for oil will continue to fall. The news seemed to outweigh supply side fears resulting from the escalating conflict in Syria. Crude fell by more than $3 a barrel during the European session to trade as low as $85.75.

Today, oil traders will want to focus on the US Crude Oil Inventories figure, scheduled to be released at 14:30 GMT. Analysts are forecasting the figure to come in at 2.0M. Anything higher than the forecasted number may generate additional fears that demand for oil in the US is decreasing, which could lead to additional losses for crude.

Technical News

EUR/USD

There is a fresh bearish cross forming on the weekly chart’s Slow Stochastic indicating a bearish correction might take place in the nearest future. The downward direction on the daily chart’s Momentum oscillator also supports this notion. Going short with tight stops might be the right strategy today.

GBP/USD

The GBP/USD cross has experienced a bearish trend for the week. However, it seems that this trend may be coming to an end. The Williams Percent Range of the weekly chart shows the pair floating in the oversold territory, indicating that an upward correction will happen anytime soon. Going long with tight stops might be a wise choice.

USD/JPY

The pair has recorded much bullish behavior in the past several days. However, the technical data indicates that this trend may reverse anytime soon. For example, the daily chart’s Stochastic Slow signals that a bearish reversal is imminent. Going short with tight stops might be a wise choice.

USD/CHF

The cross has been dropping for the past week now, as it now stands at the 0.9260 level. The Slow Stochastic of the weekly chart shows a bullish cross has recently formed, indicating that an upward correction is imminent. This view is also supported by Williams Percent Range. Going long might be a wise choice.

The Wild Card

Silver

The Relative Strength Index on the daily chart is approaching the oversold zone, signaling that an upward correction could take place in the near future. Additionally, a bullish cross has formed on the same chart’s Slow Stochastic. This may be a good time for forex traders to open long positions ahead of possible bullish movement.

Forex Market Analysis provided by ForexYard.

© 2006 by FxYard Ltd

Disclaimer: Trading Foreign Exchange carries a high level of risk and may not be suitable for all investors. There is a possibility that you could sustain a loss of all of your investment and therefore you should not invest money that you cannot afford to lose. You should be aware of all the risks associated with Foreign Exchange trading.

 

Market Review 24.10.12

Source: ForexYard

printprofile

The euro took significant losses during early morning trading today, after worse than expected German and French economic data raised concerns among investors that the euro-zone debt crisis is affecting the region’s two biggest economies. The EUR/USD, currently trading around the 1.2930 level, has fallen more than 60 pips since this morning. The AUD was able to gain against several of its main currency rivals last night, after a better than expected CPI figure boosted faith in the Australian economy.

Main News for Today

ECB President Draghi Speaks- 11:45, 14:00 GMT
• The ECB President is scheduled to give two speeches today regarding the current state of the euro-zone economic recovery
• A pessimistic outlook from the ECB president about troubled euro-zone economies could send the euro lower against its main currency rivals

US New Home Sales- 14:00 GMT
• New home sales are expected to have risen to 386K from 373K last month
• Any better than expected data could lead to gains for the dollar against the Japanese yen during afternoon trading

US FOMC Statement- 18:15 GMT
• The FOMC Statement is typically used by investors to gauge the current state of the US economy
• Any indications that the US economic recovery is speeding up could boost the dollar during evening trading

Read more forex news on our forex blog

Forex Market Analysis provided by ForexYard.

© 2006 by FxYard Ltd

Disclaimer: Trading Foreign Exchange carries a high level of risk and may not be suitable for all investors. There is a possibility that you could sustain a loss of all of your investment and therefore you should not invest money that you cannot afford to lose. You should be aware of all the risks associated with Foreign Exchange trading.

The Big Fall in the Stock Market I’ve Been Waiting for is Still to Come

By MoneyMorning.com.au

What a difference a week makes. Overnight we saw the Dow Jones fall over 200 points for the second time within a week. When I wrote to you last Wednesday I focused a lot of my attention on the level of 1422 in the S+P 500.

S+P 500 Daily Chart

Source: Slipstream Trader

The horizontal line in the chart is the level of 1422, which was the high made in April this year. My view has been that a weekly close below that level will spell trouble for the stock market ahead.

Last night the S+P 500 closed at 1413, having fallen 3% in the last three sessions. If the S+P 500 remains below 1422 until Friday night then my weekly sell signal will be triggered.

The reason I’ve focused on the April high of 1422 is because I believe a false break of that high is the first sign that the momentum is shifting back to the downside.

Don’t Always Trust a Buying Spike in the Stock Market

When a stock market trades above a previous high it will often look like a breakout to novice stock traders. This inspires buying and forces people who were short selling the stock market to cover their positions, which creates even more buying. The stock market will spike higher and for a few weeks can look fantastic.

But then the music stops and suddenly the stock market plunges lower and closes below the previous high.

If a lot of the previous buying was short sellers covering their positions then when they stop buying there is no follow through.

Also, if new entrants were trying to buy the breakout you can rest assured they will be getting nervous when the stock market fails to hold above the key level. A lot of them will dump their new positions in this scenario.

So what was strong buying only a few weeks prior can quickly turn into strong selling pressure. Professional stock traders will know this and they can sell the stock market short with a very tight stop loss because they know that if the stock market trades above the recently made highs they will be proven wrong.

The risk/reward in this scenario is very good for the professional stock trader. A false break of a major high can often be the beginning of a large move to the downside. Major turning points in the stock market will often begin with this type of price action.

Trending Signals Say Tread the Stock Market Carefully

Another reason why I’ve warned you to tread carefully lately is that my trending signals have been shifting to the downside. I use the 10 day exponential moving average and the 35 day simple moving average to give me a clue about the intermediate trend (I see the stock market as having three intertwining trends — the short, intermediate and long).

If you have another look at the above chart you’ll see I’ve circled each time the intermediate trend has turned down in the S+P 500 over the past few years.

This signal has been very timely in warning that some selling was imminent. In August 2011 the signal came just prior to a 200 point sell-off in the S+P 500. In April this year it turned down at the beginning of a two month sell-off.

It’s quite clear from the past data that you shouldn’t ignore this signal.

So in the last few days the S+P 500 has confirmed a false break of a major high and has shifted into an intermediate downtrend.

The stock market as a whole remains incredibly complacent because there aren’t many people out there who analyse markets in this way. It won’t be until the stock market is much lower than here that we will see investors getting nervous.

Remember that US Federal Reserve chairman, Ben Bernanke announced QE3 with the stock market higher than it is now. I think that’s a very ominous sign. If eternal money printing can’t send the stock market to ever greater heights at a time when companies are reporting a weak set of results and guiding their revenue projections down, I would be very wary of buying equities with ears pinned back as some are doing.

The US fiscal cliff remains a real concern going forward, and though we should expect to see some sort of compromise and can kicking at the eleventh hour as usual, there may be a lot of nervous days trading prior to that outcome.

The ‘Bernanke put’ may still be in play but let’s face it; Bernanke showed his hand already and can’t be seen to be jumping to the stock markets rescue at the first signs of trouble. If he does step in again I think it will be with the stock market a lot lower than it is now. As always with the ‘Bernanke put’ you have to ask yourself what the strike price is.

The ASX 200 is currently performing much better than offshore markets after a long period of underperformance. This theme may continue for the foreseeable future while investors continue to pile into the banks in search of yield. But if the US markets are in the process of tracing out a multi-month high you can be sure that we will end up following them lower in time, even if we don’t fall as much as they do.

ASX 200 Daily Chart

Source: Slipstream Trader

You can see from the above chart that the ASX 200 is still in intermediate uptrend (blue line above the red line), but that the RSI (Relative Strength Index) is looking quite overbought. So the jury is still out on the ASX 200 but my conviction that more downside is imminent will go through the roof if the ASX 200 closes below the recent high of 4448 (horizontal blue line in chart above).

That sell signal will probably take another few weeks to play itself out because there is still a lot of upside momentum in the Australian stock market, but the selling pressure will be vicious once the signal is confirmed.

Murray Dawes
Editor, Slipstream Trader

From the Port Phillip Publishing Library

Special Report:
After the Bust

Daily Reckoning:
The Australian Government is Scrounging for Every Last Cent

Money Morning:
Profiting From Babies With a Government Budget Surplus

Pursuit of Happiness:
The State: ‘A Giant Wielded by Pygmies’


The Big Fall in the Stock Market I’ve Been Waiting for is Still to Come

A Safer Than Super Investment?

By MoneyMorning.com.au

Yesterday we told you about one of our upcoming reports. It’s about a way to keep your savings safe from falling asset prices, like a stock market crash. But the real twist on this alternative safe and boring asset is that it’s about to get a whole lot less boring.

The Australian government has decided it wants you to buy the asset. In fact, you probably won’t even get a choice. But if you get in ahead of the tide, you’ll have everybody else’s buying wind in your sails.

If you think it’s impossible for the Australian government to force you to invest in something, take a look at Superannuation. If they can force you to invest, they can force you to invest in something specific.

And here’s Former Finance Minister Lindsay Tanner saying that, ‘it needs to be understood by players in the market that it is not a given that there will be no government intervention on this issue.’

But why would the government bother making you invest in a safe and boring asset? Well, it wouldn’t be a great look if the government forced you to invest in Super and then your savings disappeared the next time the stock market crashes. You’d have been better off with a term deposit than Super.

Hey, wait a minute. Didn’t that happen in the last few years? Yep, over the last 5 and 10 years the top performing balanced Super Funds pulled off a worse performance than term deposits, by our count. So where are the protesters, the occupy movement, the financial institution revolution?

It won’t happen until the Super savers begin running out of money. Then they’ll go to the government for help. And it will be too late.

You, in the meantime, need to figure out how to build your wealth so you don’t land on the government’s doorstep. And profiting by getting ahead of their big asset reshuffle would be a good way to start.

The problem is that the Australian government’s asset of choice is difficult to get your hands on. It’s expensive, cumbersome and requires a high initial investment. Most Australians couldn’t tell you how the investment works. But in some cultures it’s actually the default investment over stocks.

All this will have to change if the government wants the average Aussie buying these assets. But there is a way around these barriers today, if you want to jump in early. And that’s just the kind of opportunity we’ve been focusing on in our research over the last few years.

There are plenty of other opportunities we’ve uncovered. Ways you can secure your savings, make huge amounts of effortless income in retirement and enjoy your wealth.

But the most important discovery we’ve made is what’s wrong with the current way Australians think they can fund their retirement. They are on the wrong side of several powerful forces that determine who gets rich and who doesn’t.

If you want to retire comfortably, it’s time to get on the right side. We’ll show you exactly how soon.

Nick Hubble
Editor Money Morning

From the Archives…

Why this Could be the Most Important Day of the Year for the Stock Market
19-10-2012 – Kris Sayce

A Back-Door Way to Invest in the Electric Car Industry
18-10-2012 – Kris Sayce

The Stock Market is Up, What’s Next?
17-10-2012 – Murray Dawes

Debt and Government Spending Means You Should Be Wary of this Stock Market
16-10-2012 – Greg Canavan

The Secret Investment to Buy When GDP Falls
15-10-2012 – Nick Hubble


A Safer Than Super Investment?