The bullish Gartley pattern is a complex chart pattern that identifies points of downward price retracement as a way of identifying a possible upward price reversal point. The bullish Gartley pattern was first described by M. Gartley in 1935. The bullish Gartley pattern is a bullish reversal chart pattern.
The bullish Gartley pattern resembles a W that has been turned upside down. A correctly traced pattern should be able to show an XABCD pattern as shown above. The pattern is traced as follows:
It starts with a bullish move from point X to a point A,
There is a short retracement from point A to point B
The uptrend resumes again to point C. Point C is not usually on the same level as point A).
There is a downward move from point C to point D. This completes the bullish Gartley.
If a trader can correctly trace the bullish Gartley pattern on the charts, he can cash in on the full reversal that is sure to occur.
Rules for Identifying the Bullish Gartley Pattern
There are rules that must be followed in order to identify a true bullish Gartley pattern, as it is very easy to get caught out by many fake outs or fake patterns that resemble a bullish Gartley but which are really not a true bullish Gartley pattern.
The price move that is represented by the AB line must be a 61.8% retracement of the price movement represented by the XA line. The dotted line XB should therefore show the 61.8% reading (please refer to the diagram above).
The next move following AB is the resumption of the uptrend. This is represented by the line BC. The BC price movement should be an upward retracement of between 61.8% and 78.6% from the price movement AB. In other words, point C must be below point A on a horizontal plane. If point C is at the same horizontal plane as point A or even above point A, the chart pattern rule for the bullish Gartley is invalidated.
Next in line is the downward price retracement from point C, represented by the line CD. CD must be 127% to 161.8% retracement from line BC.
This means that point D MUST be below point B, but remain above or at the same horizontal plane as point X.
It is only when the rules above have been clearly obeyed that a true bullish Gartley pattern has formed and we can truly say that the trader has a
good basis for going long at point D.
(Bullish
Gartley on a Gold daily chart)
Traders should be very alert to pattern failures. It is best to practice the identification of this pattern on a demo account before attempting it
on a live account.
There is a customized indicator which can be used to identify the bullish Gartley pattern when it occurs. This can be obtained on request from
the vendor.
Forex Trading and technical analysis : www.taforex.com.